Evaluation of Different Transition Periods in Feeding Live Feed for Tiger Shovelnose Catfish (Pseudoplatystoma punctifer, Castelnau 1855) Larvae

Demas  Agatri; Achmad Noerkhaerin Putra; Mustahal

doi:10.29303/jbt.v23i1.4592

Evaluation of Different Transition Periods in Feeding Live Feed for Tiger Shovelnose Catfish (Pseudoplatystoma punctifer, Castelnau 1855) Larvae

Authors

Demas Agatri , Achmad Noerkhaerin Putra , Mustahal

DOI:

10.29303/jbt.v23i1.4592

Published:

2023-01-12

Issue:

Vol. 23 No. 1 (2023): January - March

Keywords:

digestive enzyme, growth larvae, Pseudoplatystoma punctifer

Articles

Downloads

Pdf

How to Cite

Agatri, D. ., Putra, A. N., & Mustahal. (2023). Evaluation of Different Transition Periods in Feeding Live Feed for Tiger Shovelnose Catfish (Pseudoplatystoma punctifer, Castelnau 1855) Larvae . Jurnal Biologi Tropis, 23(1), 246–254. https://doi.org/10.29303/jbt.v23i1.4592

Download Citation

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

Abstract

The production of tiger shovelnose catfish (TSN) is limited by the very low growth during feeding transition in phase larvae. This research aims to evaluate the difference in feed transition period from nauplii Artemia sp. to Tubifex sp. on the growth and activity of digestive enzymes of TSN larvae. TSN larvae 1 dph (day post hatching) with total length of 4.05±0.16 mm and weight of 4.18±0.67 mg were used in this study. Nine aquariums with 10 L of water were stocked with larvae at a density 30 larvae/L. This study consisted of three treatments of different feed transition time in triplicates i.e. transition at 9 dph (P1), 10 dph (P2) and 11 dph (P3). The result showed that the transitional on 11 dph (P3) recorded the highest total length (36.9±0.56 mm), total weight (242.5±2.4 mg), daily length growth rate (13.43±0.81 %.mm/day), daily weight growth rate (25.4±0.06 %.mg/day), survival rate (81.7±3.1%), and protease enzyme activity (0.222±0.019 IU/mL) compared to 10 dph (P2) and 9 dph (P1). The transition period of 11 days is the mostappropriate time to change the feed for nauplii Artemia sp. to Tubifex sp. in TSN larvae because it produces the best growth and digestive enzyme activity values.

References

Borlongan, IG. (1990). Studies on the Digestive Lipases of Milkfish, Chanos chanos. Aquaculture, 89(3-4):315-325. DOI: 10.1016/0044-8486(90)90135-A

Cahyadi, U., Jusadi, D., Fauzi, IA. & Sunarma, A. (2020). Peran Penambahan Enzim pada Pakan Buatan terhadap Pertumbuhan Larva Ikan lele Afrika Clarias gariepinus Burchell, 1822. Jurnal Ikhtiologi Indonesia, 20(2): 155-169. DOI: https://doi.org/10.32491/jii.v20i2.522

Cahyono, EW., Hutabarat, J. & Herawati, VH. (2015). Pengaruh Pemberian Fermentasi Kotoran Burung Puyuh yang Berbeda dalam Media Kultur terhadap Kandungan Nutrisi dan Produksi Biomassa Cacing Sutra (Tubifex sp.). Journal of Aquacultre Management and Technology, 4(4): 127-135. https://ejournal3.undip.ac.id/index.php/jamt/article/view/10071

Cupp. C & Enyard (2008). Sigma’s non-Specific Protease Activity Assay – Casein as a Substrate. Journal of Visualized Experiments, 19: 899. DOI: 10.3791/899

Gunawan, Hutapea, JH., Setiadi, A. & Mahardika, K. (2018). Perkembangan Saluran dan sistem Pencernaan pada Larva Ikan Tuna Sirip Kuning, Thunnus albacares (Bonnaterre, 1788). Jurnal Riset Akuakultur, 13(4): 309-316. DOI: 10.15578/jra.13.4.2018.309-316

Hamron, N., Yar, J., Bieng, B. (2018). Analisis Pertumbuhan Populasi Cacing Sutera (Tubifex sp.) sebagai Sumber Pakan Alami Ikan. Jurnal Penelitian Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan 7(2): 79-89. DOI: 10.31186/naturalis.7.2.6026

Haryati, Fujaya, Y., Saade, E. & Fajrianti, D. (2018). Effectiveness of Addition Papain Enzyme in Artificial Diet on the Metamorphosis Rate and Glycogen of Mangrove Crab larvae (Scylla olivacea). Journal of Fisheries and Marine Science, 1(2): 31-39. DOI: 10.35911/torani.v1i2.4440

Herawati, VE, Ristiawan, A., Nugroho, Hutabarat, & Karnaradjasa (2016). Profile of Amino Acids, Fatty Acids, Proximate Composition and Growth Performance of Tubifex tubifex Culture with Different Animal Wastes and Probiotic Bacteria. AACL Bioflux 9(3): 614-622. chrome-extension://efaidnbmnnnibpcajpcglclefindmkaj/http://www.bioflux.com.ro/docs/2016.614-622.pdf

Hidayat, M., Aryani, N. & Nuraini (2021). Pengaruh Waktu Pergantian Pakan Alami terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Kelulushidupan Larva Ikan Betok (Anabas testudineus Bloch). Jurnal Akuakultur SEBATIN, 2(2): 75-81. https://jas.ejournal.unri.ac.id/index.php/path/article/view/59/30

Kusrini, E., Priyadi, A. & Prasetio, AB. (2015). Tantangan Bisnis Ikan Hias Tiger Catfish (Pseudoplatystoma fasciatum) melalui Penguasaan Teknologi Pemijahan. Jurnal Media Akuakultur 29(2): 79-83. Doi: 10.15578/ma.10.2.2015.79-83

Kusumawati, D., Jamaris, Z. & Aslianti, T. (2017). Profil Pertumbuhan, Enzimatis, dan Nutrisi Ikan bandeng (Chanos chanos) Generasi Kedua (G-2) Terseleksi dengan Menerapkan Standar Operasional Prosedur (SOP) Pemeliharaan Larva. Media Akuakultur, 12(2): 55-66. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.15578/ma.12.2.2017.55-66

Lahnsteiner, F. (2017). Digestive Enzyme System of Larvae of Different Freshwater Teleosts and Its Differentiation during the Initial Phase of Exogenous Feeding. Czech Journal Animal Science, 10: 403-416. DOI: 10.17221/25/2016-CJAS

Mata-Sotres, JA., Lazo, JP. & Baron-Sevilla, B. (2015). Effect of Age on Weaning Success in Totoaba (Totoaba macdonaldi) Larval Culture. Aquaculture 437: 292-296. DOI: 10.1016/j.aquaculture.2014.11.037

Melianawati, R., Pratiwi, R., Puniawati, N., & Astuti P. (2015). The Effect of Various Kind of Live Feeds to Digestive Enzymes Activity of Coral Trout Plectropomus leopardus (Lacepede, 1802) Larvae. International Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Studies, 3(2): 83-88. DOI: https://www.fisheriesjournal.com/archives/?year=2015&vol=3&issue=2&part=B&ArticleId=282

Melianawati, R. & Astuti, NWW. (2019). Pertumbuhan dan Kelangsungan Hidup Larva Plectropomus leopardus Lacepede, 1802 (Actiinopterygii: Serranidae) dengan Waktu Awal Pemberian Pakan Buatan Berbeda. Jurnal Kelautan Tropis, 22(2): 181-190. DOI: 10.14710/jkt.v22i2.4782

Melianawati, R., Kusumawati, D. & Setiawati, NKM. (2022). Penentuan Waktu Awal Pemberian Zooplankton Kopepoda untuk Peningkatan Pertumbuhan dan Kelangsungan Hidup Larva Ikan Kerapu Sunu (Plectropomus leopardus Lacepede, 1802). Saintek Perikanan, 18(1): 26-35. DOI: DOI: 10.14710/ijfst.18.1.26-35

Mullah, A., Diniarti, N. & Astriana, BH. (2019). Pengaruh Penambahan Cacing Sutra (Tubifex sp.) sebagai Kombinasi Pakan Buatan terhadap Efisiensi Pemanfaatan Pakan dan Pertumbuhan Larva Ikan Lele Sangkuriang (Clarias gariepinus). Jurnal Perikanan 9(2): 160-171. DOI: 10.29303/jp.v9i2.163

Ni’matulloh, MA., Rejeki, S., & Ariyanti, RW. (2018). Pengaruh Perbedaan Frekuensi grading terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Kelulushidupan Larva Ikan Patin Siam (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus). Jurnal Sains Akuakultur Tropis 2(1): 20-29. DOI: 10.14710/sat.v2i1.2464

Nurhayati, N., Utomo NBP. & Setiawati M. (2014). Perkembangan Enzim pencernaan dan Pertumbuhan Larva Ikan lele Dumbo, Clarias gariepinus Burchell 1822, yang diberi Kombinasi Cacing Sutra dan Pakan Buatan. Jurnal Ikhtiologi Indonesia, 14(3): 167-178. DOI: 10.32491/jii.v14i3.78

Prasetya, OES, Muarif, M. & Mumpuni, FS. (2020). Pengaruh Pemberian Pakan Cacing Sutera (Tubifex sp.) dan Daphnia sp. terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Tingkat Kelangsungan Hidup Larva Ikan Lele Sangkuriang (Clarias gariepinus). Jurnal Mina Sains 6(1): 8-16. DOI: 10.30997/jms.v6i1.2732

Rahmi, I., Yulisman, & Muslim. (2016). Kelangsungan Hidup dan Pertumbuhan Larva Ikan Betok (Anabas testudineus) yang diberi Cacing Sutera dikombinasikan dengan Pakan Buatan. Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia, 4(2): 128-139. DOI: DOI: https://doi.org/10.36706/jari.v4i2.4430

Saputra, A., Jusadi, D., Suprayudi, MA., Supriyono, E. & Sunarno, MTD. (2018). Pengaruh Frekuensi Pemberian Moina sp. sebagai Pakan Awal pada Pemeliharaan Larva Ikan Gabus Channa striata dengan Sistem Air Hijau. Jurnal Riset Akuakultur, 13(3): 239-249. DOI: 10.15578/jra.13.3.2018.239-249

Sari, RM., Yulisman & Muslim. (2015). Laju Pertumbuhan dan Kelangsungan Hidup Larva Ikan betok (Anabas testudineus) pada berbagai Periode Pergantian Jenis Pakan. Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia, 3(1): 70-81. DOI: 10.36706/jari.v3i1.4406

Slamet, B., Aslianti, T., Setiawati, KM., Andriyanto, W. & Nasukha, A. (2015). Pemeliharaan Larva Kerapu Sunu (Plectropomus laevis) dengan Perbedaan Awal Pemberian Pakan Buatan. Jurnal Riset Akuakultur, 10(4): 531-540. DOI: 10.15578/jra.10.4.2015.531-540

Sukardi, P., Yansah, N., Winanto, T., Marnani, S., Prayoga, NA., Harisam T., & Sudaryono, A. (2019). Spirulina platensis Diet for Milkfih, Chanos chanos, Larvae. Biotropia, 26(3): 201-207. DOI: 10.11598/btb.2019.26.3.1103

Suprayogi, T., Sasanti, AD. & Yulisman (2016). Perbedaan Waktu Peralihan Pakan pada Pemeliharaan Post larva Ikan Gabus (Chana striata). Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia, 4(2): 175-187. DOI: https://doi.org/10.36706/jari.v4i2.4434

Suprayudi, MA., Ramadhan, R. & Jusadi, D. (2013). Pemberian Pakan Buatan untuk Larva Ikan Patin Pangasionodon sp. pada Umur Berbeda. Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia 12(2): 193-200. DOI: 10.19027/jai.12.193-200

Usman, Kamarudin, & Laining, A. (2018). Substitusi Penggunaan Nauplius Artemia dengan Pakan Mikro dalam Pemeliharaan Larva Kepiting Bakau, Scylla olivacea. Jurnal Riset Akuakultur, 13(1): 29-38. DOI: 10.15578/jra.13.1.2018.29-38

Yulintine, Harris, E., Jusadi, D., Affandi, & Alimuddin. (2012). Perkembangan Aktivitas Enzim pada Saluran Pencernaan Larva Ikan Betok (Anabas testudineus). Bionatura-Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Hayati dan Fisik 14(1): 59-67. https://jurnal.unpad.ac.id/bionatura/article/view/7599/3492

Widiastuti, Z., Fahrudin, & Permana, IGN. (2021). Pengaruh Pengkayaan Artemia sp. dengan Sumber DHA yang berbeda terhadap Sintasan Lobster Pasir (Panulirus Homarus). Media Akuakultur, 16(1): 21-31. DOI: 10.15578/ma.16.1.2021.21-31

Worthington V. (1993). Worthington Enzyme Manual. enzymes and related biochemicals. New Jersey: Worthington Chemical Corp. 399p.

License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Jurnal Biologi Tropis is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

The copyright of the received article shall be assigned to the author as the owner of the paper. The intended copyright includes the right to publish the article in various forms (including reprints). The journal maintains the publishing rights to the published articles.

Authors are permitted to disseminate published articles by sharing the link/DOI of the article at the journal. Authors are allowed to use their articles for any legal purposes deemed necessary without written permission from the journal with an acknowledgment of initial publication to this journal.

Evaluation of Different Transition Periods in Feeding Live Feed for Tiger Shovelnose Catfish (Pseudoplatystoma punctifer, Castelnau 1855) Larvae

Authors

DOI:

Published:

Issue:

Keywords:

Articles

Downloads

How to Cite

Downloads

Metrics

Abstract

References

License

Most read articles by the same author(s)

Similar Articles

Menu

Manuscript Template

visitor

Keywords

Mitra Kerja sama

Open Access Journals

Contact Us

Information

Share & Follow