The Problem-Based Learning Model with the REACT Strategy: An Experimental Study on Mathematical Literacy and Self-Esteem
DOI:
10.29303/jm.v8i3.12545Published:
2026-07-08Downloads
Abstract
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh model Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah (PBL) dengan strategi REACT terhadap literasi matematika dan harga diri siswa SMP. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Kuasi-Eksperimental dengan Desain Posttest-Only dengan Kelompok Tidak Setara. Populasi terdiri dari seluruh siswa kelas tujuh SMP Negeri 3 Luragung, dengan pengambilan sampel acak berkelompok menghasilkan kelas VII A sebagai kelas eksperimen (PBL dengan strategi REACT) dan kelas VII B sebagai kelas kontrol (PBL). Data dikumpulkan menggunakan tes literasi matematika dan kuesioner harga diri. Analisis data menggunakan MANOVA dan uji t sampel independen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: (1) terdapat pengaruh simultan PBL dengan strategi REACT terhadap literasi matematika dan harga diri (Wilks' Lambda sig. = 0,000 < 0,05); (2) Literasi matematika di kelas eksperimen (rata-rata = 24,4) secara signifikan lebih tinggi daripada kelas kontrol (rata-rata = 17,92, signifikansi = 0,000 < 0,05); (3) Harga diri di kelas eksperimen (rata-rata = 36,92) secara signifikan lebih tinggi daripada kelas kontrol (rata-rata = 32,88, signifikansi = 0,023 < 0,05).
Keywords:
mathematical literacy Problem-Based Learning REACT strategy self-esteem junior high schoolReferences
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