Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Edisi Juni
Open Access
Peer Reviewed

Pengelompokan Stunting di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur Menggunakan Finite Mixture Partial Least Square (FIMIX-PLS)

Authors

Gangga Anuraga , Izequela De Jesus Madeira

DOI:

10.29303/jm.v7i2.9020

Published:

2025-06-05

Downloads

Abstract

Stunting is a chronic nutritional problem that affects the growth and development of children in developing countries, including Indonesia. The prevalence of stunting in Indonesia in 2023 reached 21.5%, with East Nusa Tenggara (NTT) Province recording a significantly high rate of 37.9%. This study aims to analyze the factors influencing stunting among children under five in NTT Province in 2023 using the Finite Mixture Partial Least Square (FIMIX-PLS) approach. The factors analyzed include healthcare services, socioeconomic conditions, environment, and immunization. The data analysis technique involved modeling using Partial Least Squares-based Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM), beginning with construct validity and reliability testing, followed by data segmentation using FIMIX-PLS to identify heterogeneity and classify districts/cities based on the pattern of relationships among latent variables. The results of the analysis indicate the presence of data heterogeneity across regions, with several indicators showing significant variation between areas. These findings are expected to provide deeper insights into the contributing factors of stunting and assist in formulating more effective policies to reduce stunting rates in NTT.

Keywords:

stunting Finite Mixture Partial Least Square East Nusa Tenggara healthcare services socioeconomic

References

Agustina, F. R., & Arumningtyas, F. (2024). SKEWNESS. 1(2), 63–74.

Becker, J.-M., Ringle, C. M., & Sarstedt, M. (2018). Journal of Applied Structural Equation Modeling Estimating Moderating Effects In Pls-Sem And Plsc-Sem: Interaction Term Generation*Data Treatment. Journal of Applied Structural Equation Modeling, 2(2), 1–21.

BPS. (2023). Dalam Angka Dalam Angka. In survei kesehatan indonesia.

Chin, W. W. (1998). The partial least squares approach to structural equation modelling. In Marcoulides G. A. (Ed.). Modern Methods for Business Research, 295(2), 295–336.

Eliani, E., Rais, R., & Fadjryani, F. (2023). Grouping Analysis of Maternal and Child Health Degree in Indonesia, Using Structural Equation Modeling Partial Least Square-Prediction Oriented Segmentation (Sem Pls-Pos). Jurnal Matematika, Statistika Dan Komputasi, 19(3), 473–483. https://doi.org/10.20956/j.v19i3.22060

Hair, J. F., Hult, G. T. M., Ringle, C. M., Sarstedt, M., Danks, N. P., & Ray, S. (2021). Evaluation of Formative Measurement Models. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-80519-7_5

Hermawan, M. D., Kurniawan, A., Mardianto, M. F. F., Airlangga, U., Campus, M. C., District, M., & Java, E. (2024). Segmentation of fresh graduates’ job interest and motivation based on finite mixture partial least squares (fimix-pls). 6(2), 229–238.

Kementrian Kesehatan. (2023). Profil Kesehatan.

Linda, A., & Huda, M. (2024). Pengelompokan Provinsi Berdasarkan Faktor Penyebab Stunting Menggunakan Finite Mixture Partial Least Square ( Fimix-Pls ). 13(4).

Pemerintah Provinsi NTT. (2023). Stunting di NTT: Faktor penyebab dan intervensi untuk masa depan yang lebih baik. Satudata Sektoral NTT

Pratiwi, I. G. (2023). Studi Literatur: Intervensi Spesifik Penanganan Stunting. Indonesian Health Issue, 2(1), 29–37. https://doi.org/10.47134/inhis.v2i1.43

Santosa, A., Kep, S., Kep, M., Arif, E. N., Kep, S., Ghoni, D. A., & Kep, S. (2022). Effect of maternal and child factors on stunting: partial least squares structural equation modeling. Clinical and experimental pediatrics, 65(2), 90. Clin Exp Pediatr, 65(2), 90–97.

Septiani, R. E., & Mulyanto. (2022). Relevance of Stunting and Economic Studies (Supported With Stunting Mapping Using K-means Clustering Method in Indonesia). International Journal of Economics, Business and Management Research, 06(07), 21–30. https://doi.org/10.51505/ijebmr.2022.6703

Sugiyono, S., Sutarman, S., & Rochmadi, T. (2019). Pengembangan Sistem Computer Based Test (Cbt) Tingkat Sekolah. Indonesian Journal of Business Intelligence (IJUBI), 2(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.21927/ijubi.v2i1.917

Tarmizi, S. N. (2024). Membentengi anak dari stunting. 20.

Tohari, A. (2018). Pemodelan Derajat Kesehatan Menggunakan Structural Equation Modeling di Kabupaten Kediri. J Statistika: Jurnal Ilmiah Teori Dan Aplikasi Statistika, 10(2), 1–6. https://doi.org/10.36456/jstat.vol10.no2.a1022

Wahyusari, D. (2019). Pengelompokan Lansia Di Kota Surabaya Menggunakan Finite Mixture Partial Least Square. chrome-extension://efaidnbmnnnibpcajpcglclefindmkaj/https://repository.its.ac.id/63389/1/06211745000002-Undergraduate_Theses.pdf

Author Biographies

Gangga Anuraga, Universitas PGRI Adi Buana

Author Origin : Indonesia

Izequela De Jesus Madeira, Universitas PGRI Adi Buana

Author Origin : Indonesia

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

How to Cite

Anuraga, G., & Madeira, I. D. J. (2025). Pengelompokan Stunting di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur Menggunakan Finite Mixture Partial Least Square (FIMIX-PLS). Mandalika Mathematics and Educations Journal, 7(2), 598–610. https://doi.org/10.29303/jm.v7i2.9020

Similar Articles

> >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.