Pengaruh Model Learning Cycle 5E (Engage, Explore, Explain, Elaboration, & Evaluate) Terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Peserta Didik Kelas X MAN 1 Mataram
DOI:
10.29303/jpft.v3i1.325Published:
2017-06-26Downloads
Abstract
This study aims to determine the effect of learning cycle 5E model (Engage, Explore, Explain, Elaboration, & Evaluate) on studentââ¬â¢s critical thinking skills of class X in MAN 1 Mataram. This research type is quasi experiment with research design untreated control group with pretest and posttest design. The sample was selected by cluster random sampling technique and obtained X MIA 1 class as experiment class using learning cycle 5E model and X MIA 2 class as control class using cooperative learning type STAD model. The critical thinking abilityââ¬â¢s data collected by essay test that are 5 questions that have been tested for validation, reliability, difficulty level, and index of discrimination. Researchers used homogeneity test, normality test, t-test polled variance, and N-Gain test as statistical test. N-Gain test are used to determine the improvement of critical thinking skills in each indicator. The experimental class get improvement result in medium category for all indicators, while the control class get improvement in medium category on three indicators and two other indicators in low category. Based on result of hypothesis test can be concluded that there is effect of learning cycle 5E model to critical thinking ability of students.Keywords:
Learning Cycle 5E Model (Engage Explore Explain Elaboration & Evaluate) Critical Thinking SkillReferences
Ennis R H. (2011). The Nature of Critical Thinking: An Outline of Critical Thinking Dispositions and Abilities. University of Illinois. On line at
http://faculty.education.illinois.edu/rhennis/documents/TheNatureofCriticalThinking_51711_000.pdf [diakses tanggal 1 Oktober 2016].
Gunawan, G., & Liliasari, L. (2013). Model virtual laboratory fisika modern untuk meningkatkan disposisi berpikir kritis calon guru. Jurnal Cakrawala Pendidikan, 5(2), 185-199.
Handriani, L.S., Harjono, A., & Doyan, A. (2015). Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Inkuiri Terstruktur dengan Pendekatan Saintifik Terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis dan Hasil Belajar Fisika Siswa. Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika dan Teknologi, 1(3), 210-220.
Herayanti, L., & Habibi, H. (2015). Model Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah Berbantuan Simulasi Komputer untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis Calon Guru Fisika. Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika dan Teknologi, 1(1), 61-66.
Hikmawati. (2015). Pembelajaran Fisika dengan Model Siklus Belajar 5E (Engage, Explore, Explain, Elaborate, Evaluate) Sebagai Upaya Meningkatkan Kecakapan Hidup Siswa. Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika dan Teknologi, 1(1), 24-37.
Johnson, E.B. (2008). Contextual Teaching and Learning: Menjadikan Kegiatan Belajar-Mengajar Mengasyikkan dan Bermakna. Diterjemahkan oleh Ibnu Setiawan. Bandung: Penerbit MLC.
Prayogi, S., Hidayat, S., & Armansyah. (2013). Implementasi Model Pembelajaran 5E untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar dan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Siswa. Jurnal Lensa Kependidikan Fisika, 1(1), 37-42.
Rahma, A.N. (2013). Pengembangan Perangkat Pembelajaran Model Inkuiri Berpendekatan SETS Materi Kelarutan dan Hasil Kali Kelarutan untuk menumbuhkan Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis dan Empati Siswa Terhadap Lingkungan. Journal of Education Research and Evaluation, 1(2), 133-138.
Setyosari, P. (2013). Metode Penelitian Pendidikan dan Pengembangan. Jakarta: Kencana Prenadamedia Group.
Snyder, L.G. & Snyder, M.J. (2008). Teaching Critical Thinking and Problem Solving Skills. The Delta Pi Epsilon Journal, 2, Spring/Summer, 2008: 90-99. Diakses tanggal 2 Mei 2015.
Suprijono, A. (2011). Model-Model Pembelajaran. Jakarta : Gramedia Pustaka Jaya.
Udayani, P.A., Kusmariyatni, N., & Wibawa, I.M.C. (2014). Pengaruh Model Siklus Belajar 5E Terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis IPA Siswa Kelas IV SD di Desa Kalibukbuk. e-Journal MIMBAR PGSD Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha Jurusan PGSD, 1(2), 1-10.
Yuliati, D.I., Yulianti, D., & Khanafiyah, S. (2011). Pembelajaran Fisika Berbasis Hands On Activities Untuk Menumbuhkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis dan Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa SMP. Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika Indonesia, 7, 23-27.
License
Authors who publish with Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika dan Teknologi (JPFT) agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 International License (CC-BY-SA License). This license allows authors to use all articles, data sets, graphics, and appendices in data mining applications, search engines, web sites, blogs, and other platforms by providing an appropriate reference. The journal allows the author(s) to hold the copyright without restrictions and will retain publishing rights without restrictions.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika dan Teknologi (JPFT).
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
Downloads
How to Cite
