Analysis of Environmental Carrying Capacity and Environmental Accompany Based on Ecosystem Services in Cultivation Areas in The Bengkayang Regency RTRW 2025-2045
DOI:
10.29303/jbt.v25i3.10014Published:
2025-08-26Downloads
Abstract
The preparation of regional spatial plans must be guided by the analysis of environmental carrying capacity and carrying capacity, the method of measuring environmental carrying capacity and carrying capacity based on ecosystem services with a spatial approach has a more appropriate use value. This study aims to identify and analyze the environmental carrying capacity and carrying capacity based on ecosystem services in the RTRW Cultivation Area of Bengkayang Regency in 2025-2045. The research method uses the main basic data approach, namely the characteristics of the landscape ecoregion, natural vegetation communities, and land use. Data analysis uses expert-based evaluation methods, pairwise comparisons, and weighted sums to obtain the value of the ecosystem service index. The results of the study obtained water carrying capacity in accordance with the Decree of the Minister of Environment and Forestry No. 146 of 2022, the carrying capacity of water supply ecosystem services is dominated by the medium category of 61.126%, the carrying capacity of food supply services is high category 54.20%, the carrying capacity of climate regulation ecosystem services is dominated by the high category 54.83%, the carrying capacity of disaster protection ecosystem services is dominated by the high category 77.64%, the carrying capacity of flora and fauna supporting ecosystem services is dominated by the low category 88.73%, and the carrying capacity of genetic resource providing ecosystem services is dominated by the high category 63.75%. The conclusion is that the cultivation locations in the Bengkayang Regency RTRW for 2025-2045 are generally in accordance with the carrying capacity and environmental capacity based on ecosystem services.
Keywords:
Carrying capacity Ecosystem services Spatial planningReferences
Akbar, F. S., Vira, B. A., Doni, L. R., Putra, H. E., & Efriyanti, A. (2020). Aplikasi Metode Weighted Overlay untuk Pemetaan Zona Keterpaparan Permukiman Akibat Tsunami (Studi Kasus: Kota Bengkulu dan Kabupaten Bengkulu Tengah). Jurnal Geosains Dan Remote Sensing, 1(1), 43–51. https://doi.org/10.23960/jgrs.2020.v1i1.17.
Akhirul, A., Witra, Y., Umar, I., & Erianjoni, E. (2020). Dampak negatif pertumbuhan penduduk terhadap lingkungan dan upaya mengatasinya. Jurnal Kependudukan Dan Pembangunan Lingkungan, 1(3), 76-84.
Amir, N. (2018). Aspek Hukum Pengaturan Tata Ruang Terhadap Alih Fungsi Lahan Dalam Rangka Pembangunan Nasional. Jurnal Justiciabelen, 1(1), 120-144. https://doi.org/10.30587/justiciabelen.v1i1.497
Aprisanti, R., & El Fajri, N. (2025). Kontribusi Ekosistem Alam dalam Meningkatkan Ketahanan Ekonomi dan Pangan Nasional di Era Perubahan Iklim yang Dinamis. JURNAL RISET INOVASI DAERAH, 3(1), 1-11. https://jurnalrivda.pelalawankab.go.id/index.php/rivda/article/view/36
Atmaca, M., & Akcay, C. 2021. Construction site layout planning using GIS overlay analysis—A case study. Arabian Journal of Geosciences, 14(7), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12517- 021-06793-1.
Fajarini, R., Barus, B., & Panuju, D. R. (2015). Dinamika perubahan penggunaan lahan dan prediksinya untuk tahun 2025 serta keterkaitannya dengan perencanaan tata ruang 2005-2025 di Kabupaten Bogor. Jurnal Ilmu Tanah dan Lingkungan, 17(1), 8-15. 10.29244/jitl.17.1.8-15
Hasid, H. Z., Se, S. U., Akhmad Noor, S. E., Se, M., & Kurniawan, E. (2022). Ekonomi sumber daya alam dalam lensa pembangunan ekonomi. Cipta Media Nusantara.
Imaningsih, W., Susilawati, I. O., Fadillah, M. R., Saroh, I., & Maulida, S. (2021). Pengelolaan Jasa Ekosistem Hutan Riparian Permaculture. UrbanGreen Central Media.
Jumawan, J. (2022). Mangrove biodiversity, GIS weighted overlay analysis, and mapping of suitable areas in Alabel, Sarangani Province, Philippines. Journal of Ecosystem Science and Eco-Governance, 4(1), 11-23.. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.54610/jeseg/4.1.2022.002
Lailaty, I. Q. (2015). Dampak perubahan iklim global terhadap stabilitas kehidupan: Pembangunan vs konservasi. ResearchGate, October 2015, 1-7.
Lufira, R. D., Andawayanti, U., & ST Fitriani, N. Z. (2025). Krisis Sumber Daya Air Pendekatan Inovatif dan Solusi Berkelanjutan. CV. AE MEDIA GRAFIKA.
Luhukay, M. R., Sela, R. L. E., & Franklin, P. J. C. 2019. Analisis Kesesuaian Penggunaan Lahan Permukiman Berbasis (Sig) Sistem Informasi Geografi Di Kecamatan Mapanget Kota Manado. Spasial, 6(2), 271–281. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.35793/ sp.v6i2.25309.
Millennium Ecosystem Assessment. (2005). Ecosystems and Human Well-Being. Washington: World Resources Institute.
Muta'ali, L. (2019). Daya Dukung dan Daya Tampung Lingkungan Hidup Berbasis Jasa Ekosistem Untuk Perencanaan Lingkungan Hidup. Yogyakarta: Badan Penerbit Fakultas Geografi.
Peraturan Menteri Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan Nomor P.52/Menlhk/ Setjen/Kum.1/6/2016 Tentang Norma, Standar, Prosedur dan Kriteria Pengendalian Pembangunan Ekoregion.
Sumastono, A. A., Surya, B., & Syafri, S. (2023). Alih Fungsi Guna Lahan Dan Perubahan Nilai Lahan Pada Kawasan Kota Baru Moncongloe Metropolitan Mamminasata. Urban and Regional Studies Journal, 6(1), 50-57. https://doi.org/10.35965/ursj.v6i1.3861
Suriadi, L. M., Denya, N. P., Shabrina, Q. A., Yuliana, R., Agustina, G., Kuspraningrum, E., & Asufie, K. N. (2024). Perlindungan Sumber Daya Genetik Ekosistem Mangrove Untuk Konservasi Lingkungan dan Keseimbangan Ekosistem. Jurnal Analisis Hukum, 7(2), 234-253. https://doi.org/10.38043/jah.v7i2.5206
Sutrisno, A., Wahyuni, E., & Titing, D. (2021). Daya Dukung Lingkungan Daerah Aliran Sungai Kayan dan Sembakung Kalimantan Utara Dalam Penyediaan Pangan dan Air. Syiah Kuala University Press.
Suwarno, R. N. (2024). Strategi Ketahanan Pangan dari Basis Lokal: Integrasi Prinsip Permakultur dalam Teknologi Pangan yang Berkelanjutan. Indonesian Journal of Applied Science and Technology, 5(2), 52-66. https://journal.publication-center.com/index.php/ijast/article/view/1623
Wajdi, R. (2021). Daya Dukung dan Daya Tampung Lingkungan Hidup Berbasis Jasa Ekosistem di Kawasan Cekungan Bandung. Prosiding FTSP Series, 904-915. https://eproceeding.itenas.ac.id/index.php/ftsp/article/view/53
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Bambang Widiarso, Riduansyah Riduansyah, Junaidi Junaidi, Leony Agustine

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Jurnal Biologi Tropis is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
The copyright of the received article shall be assigned to the author as the owner of the paper. The intended copyright includes the right to publish the article in various forms (including reprints). The journal maintains the publishing rights to the published articles.
Authors are permitted to disseminate published articles by sharing the link/DOI of the article at the journal. Authors are allowed to use their articles for any legal purposes deemed necessary without written permission from the journal with an acknowledgment of initial publication to this journal.























