Vol. 25 No. 4a (2025): Special Issue
Open Access
Peer Reviewed

The Effect of Tongka Langit Banana Juice on Morphological Abnormalities Spermatozoa in Mice (Mus musculus) Infected by Plasmodium berghei

Authors

Yesty E. Hitalesiakwane , Martha Kaihena , Efraim Samson

DOI:

10.29303/jbt.v25i4a.10727

Published:

2025-11-30

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Abstract

Malaria infection by Plasmodium is known to affect human reproduction. One of the reproductive organs affected by malaria infection is the testes. If there is a disorder in the testes, it will affect the spermatogenesis process, so that it can cause morphological abnormalities of the resulting spermatozoa. This study aims to determine the effect of administering Tongka Langit banana juice (Musa troglodytarum) on morphological abnormalities of spermatozoa in mice (Mus musculus) infected with Plasmodium berghei. The results of this study indicate that administering Tongka Langit banana juice can reduce spermatozoa abnormalities. Compared with the dose groups of 0.55g/mice/day and 0.65g/mice/day, administering Tongka Langit banana juice at a dose of 0.75g/mice/day is the most effective dose on reducing the average spermatozoa abnormalities in mice. The carotenoid content in Tongka Langit bananas is thought to ward off Plasmodium berghei infection, the cause of spermatozoa abnormalities in mice.

Keywords:

Abnormalities spermatozoa Malaria Tongka langit banana (Musa troglodytarum)

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Author Biographies

Yesty E. Hitalesiakwane, Universitas Pattimura

Author Origin : Indonesia

Martha Kaihena, Universitas Pattimura

Author Origin : Indonesia

Efraim Samson, Universitas Pattimura

Author Origin : Indonesia

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How to Cite

Hitalesiakwane, Y. E., Kaihena, M., & Samson, E. (2025). The Effect of Tongka Langit Banana Juice on Morphological Abnormalities Spermatozoa in Mice (Mus musculus) Infected by Plasmodium berghei. Jurnal Biologi Tropis, 25(4a), 383–389. https://doi.org/10.29303/jbt.v25i4a.10727

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