Vol. 26 No. 2 (2026): April - Juni
Open Access
Peer Reviewed

Manganese (Mn) Accumulation in Jerbung Shrimp (Penaues merguensis) from the Sungsang Estuary, South Sumatra

Authors

Anjar Puteri Liana , Wike Ayu Eka Putri , Melki Melki , Beta Susanto Barus , Fitri Agustriani

DOI:

10.29303/jbt.v26i2.11628

Published:

2026-05-08

Downloads

Abstract

Estuaries are intermediate environments that are extremely susceptible to pollution, especially heavy metals like manganese (Mn). The goals of this research were to determine the amount of manganese in the consumable flesh of Jerbung shrimp (Penaeus merguiensis) taken from the Sungsang Estuary in Banyuasin Regency, South Sumatra, Indonesia, and to ascertain the safe intake levels for people. Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry (AAS) was used to analyze the shrimp samples at a wavelength of 257. 61 nm. According to the findings, the average Mn content in shrimp muscle was somewhat higher than the limit set by the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA), falling between 3. 16 and 3. 21 mg/kg. Even if just shrimp are consumed, the projected consumption limits based on dietary intake calculations still suggest a comparatively low immediate health risk. However, the high Mn concentration indicates the effect of environmental pollution brought about by human actions in the Musi River estuary. These findings emphasize the significance of controlling pollution sources and carrying out routine environmental monitoring to ensure the safety of seafood and the sustainability of estuarine ecosystems.

Keywords:

Bioaccumulation Food Safety Jerbung Shrimp Manganese

References

Agustina, D. Y., Suprapto, D., & Febrianto, S. (2019). Kandungan logam berat timbal (Pb) pada ikan nila (Oreochromis niloticus) di Sungai Tenggang, Semarang, Jawa Tengah. Management of Aquatic Resources Journal (MAQUARES), 8(3), 242–249. https://doi.org/10.14710/marj.v8i3.24262

Ainun, N. H., Gafur, A., & Abbas, H. H. (2021). Bioakumulasi logam berat chromium (Cr) dan cadmium (Cd) pada sedimen dan kerang (Anadara sp.) di muara Sungai Tallo Kota Makassar. Window of Public Health Journal, 2(3), 522–535. http://jurnal.fkm.umi.ac.id/index.php/woph/article/view/woph2117

Badan Pusat Statistik Sumatera Selatan. (2022). Statistik perikanan tangkap Provinsi Sumatera Selatan 2021. Badan Pusat Statistik Sumatera Selatan. https://sumsel.bps.go.id/id/statistics-table/2/NDM3IzI=/produksi-perikanan-tangkap.html

Badan Standardisasi Nasional. (2004). SNI 06-6989.5-2004: Air dan air limbah—Bagian 5: Cara uji mangan (Mn) dengan spektrofotometri serapan atom (SSA). BSN. https://bsn.go.id/main/link

Badan Standardisasi Nasional. (2014). SNI 2354-13:2014: Cara uji kimia—Bagian 13 penentuan tembaga (Cu) dan seng (Zn) pada produk perikanan. BSN. https://bsn.go.id/main/link

Emilia, I., Putri, Y. P., Jumingin, J., Rizal, S., & Rangga, R. (2022). Biokonsentrasi timbal dan kadmium terhadap Penaeus merguiensis dalam air dan sedimen di perairan Desa Sungsang I. Sainmatika: Jurnal Ilmiah Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, 19(2), 215–227. https://doi.org/10.31851/sainmatika.v19i2.9874

European Food Safety Authority. (2017). Dietary reference values for manganese. EFSA Journal, 15(6), e04993. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2017.493

Food and Agriculture Organization & World Health Organization. (2004). Summary of evaluations performed by the Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives (JECFA 1956–2003). International Life Sciences Institute Press. https://openknowledge.fao.org/server/api/core/bitstreams/c67686db-80dc-4518-b0b5-cc4ebe11429d/content

Food and Nutrition Board. (2004). Dietary reference intakes tables: Elements. Institute of Medicine. Dietary Reference Intakes The National Academies Press

Halawa, E. H. (2025). Peran estuaria sebagai habitat penting bagi kehidupan akuatik. Jurnal Perikanan Dan Kelautan, 2(1), 137-144. https://doi.org/10.70134/peraut.v1i1.696

Huang, C.W., Yen, P.L., How, C. M., Chai, Z. Y., & Liao, V. H.C. (2021). Levels of bioavailable manganese in river sediment may elevate reproductive risk in model organism Caenorhabditis elegans. Aquatic Toxicology, 239, 105958. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aquatox.2021.105958

Juniardi, E., Sulistiono, S., Hariyadi, S., & Kamal, M. M. (2021). Heavy metal content of Pb and Cd in bandik grouper (Cephalopholis boenak) in Banten Bay, Indonesia. Jurnal Biologi Tropis, 21(3), 1047–1055. https://doi.org/10.29303/jbt.v21i3.2830

Leonard, F. (2023). Konsentrasi logam berat besi (Fe), mangan (Mn), dan tembaga (Cu) pada perairan Sungai Radda. Jurnal Penelitian Multidisiplin Ilmu, 2(4), 2167–2172. https://melatijournal.com/index.php/Metta/article/view/392

Mayodra, D., Jaya, F. M., & Widayatsih, T. (2021). Uji histologi udang putih (Litopenaeus vannamei) selama penyimpanan pada suhu rendah. Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Perikanan dan Budidaya Perairan, 16(2), 95–103. https://jurnal.univpgri-palembang.ac.id/index.php/ikan

Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. (2019). Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Nomor 28 Tahun 2019 tentang angka kecukupan gizi yang dianjurkan untuk masyarakat Indonesia. Permenkes No. 28 Tahun 2019

Octavianus, R., Kartika, R., & Hindryawati, N. (2018). Analisis kadar logam Pb, Mn dan kandungan protein pada daging udang windu (Penaeus sp.) di perairan Sungai Dondang Kecamatan Muara Jawa. Jurnal Atomik, 3(1), 47–53. https://jurnal.kimia.fmipa.unmul.ac.id/index.php/prosiding/article/view/552

Putri, W. A. E., Susanti, M. I., Rozirwan, R., Hendri, M., & Agustriani, F. (2022). Status cemaran logam berat di sedimen muara Sungai Musi, Sumatera Selatan. Buletin Oseanografi Marina, 11(2), 177–184. https://doi.org/10.14710/buloma.v11i2.39765

Rahutami, S., Said, M., & Ibrahim, E. (2022). Actual status assessment and prediction of the Musi River water quality, Palembang, South Sumatra, Indonesia. Journal of Ecological Engineering, 23(10). http://dx.doi.org/10.12911/22998993/152284

Septinar, H., Putri, Y. P., Emilia, I., & Puspasari, R. (2025). Persepsi masyarakat nelayan sondong terhadap alat tangkap sondong di daerah Sungsang Banyuasin Sumatera Selatan. Environmental Science Journal, 3(2), 64–71. https://doi.org/10.31851/esjo.v3i2.18983

Sultana, S., Hossain, M. B., Choudhury, T. R., Yu, J., Rana, M. S., Noman, M. A., & Arai, T. (2022). Ecological and human health risk assessment of heavy metals in cultured shrimp and aquaculture sludge. Toxics, 10(4), 175. https://doi.org/10.3390/toxics10040175

Susilowati, R., Jayanti, F. M., Sari, L. P., Harliani, D. O., & Santeri, T. (2025). Kualitas air laut terhadap keberadaan udang Dogol (Metapenaeus ensis) di Perairan Estuaria Desa Sungsang, Banyuasin, Sumatera Selatan. Journal of Marine Research, 14(3), 558-563. DOI: 10.14710/jmr.v14i3.53259

Syahrian, M., Hidayati, N. V., Fitrani, M., Rahardja, B. S., & Andriyono, S. (2023). Studi akumulasi logam berat Pb, Cd, As pada udang jerbung (Fenneropenaeus merguiensis) dari tambak tradisional. Jurnal Perikanan Unram, 13(2), 367–375. https://doi.org/10.29303/jp.v13i2.500

Utami, R., Sari, A. N., Imami, A. D., Azizah, R. N., & Awfa, D. (2024). Water and sediment quality status of the Enim River, South Sumatra. Indonesian Journal of Limnology, 5(2), 64–76. https://doi.org/10.51264/inajl.v5i2.68

VOI Sumsel. (2024, May 15). Pencemaran Sungai Musi semakin parah, tim ESN temukan ancaman limbah mikroplastik. https://sumsel.voi.id/aktual/191340/pencemaran-sungai-musi-semakin-parah-tim-esn-temukan-ancaman-limbah-mikroplastik

World Health Organization. (2021). Cadmium in drinking-water: Background document. WHO Press. https://iris.who.int/server/api/core/bitstreams/294c15ad-3c0b-45a3-90a0-fd5577642512/content

Author Biography

Wike Ayu Eka Putri, Jurusan Ilmu Kelautan, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Sriwijaya

Author Origin : Indonesia

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

How to Cite

Liana, A. P., Putri, W. A. E., Melki, M., Barus, B. S., & Fitri Agustriani. (2026). Manganese (Mn) Accumulation in Jerbung Shrimp (Penaues merguensis) from the Sungsang Estuary, South Sumatra. Jurnal Biologi Tropis, 26(2), 587–593. https://doi.org/10.29303/jbt.v26i2.11628

Similar Articles

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.