Vol. 21 No. 1 (2021): Januari - April
Open Access
Peer Reviewed

Comparison of Lung Capacity in Communities in Low Land and High Land

Authors

Norma Juniati , Syamsul Bahri , Yenni Desimarlina , Annisa Zikri Robbia , Ainun Jariah , Husnul Fuadi

DOI:

10.29303/jbt.v21i1.2359

Published:

2021-01-22

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Abstract

The environment in which they live has a major influence on the development of a person's physical characteristics and abilities. One of the physical capacities that is strongly influenced by the anthropometric measurements of the body and the body's adaptability to the environment is the vital capacity of the lungs. The vital capacity is the maximum volume of air that can enter and leave the lungs during one breathing cycle after maximum inspiration and maximum expiration. This study aims to determine the difference in the vital capacity of the lungs in the people in the lowlands of Mataram city and the highlands of Sembalun village. Sampling was done using purposive sampling technique with a sample of 20 people in each research area with an age range of 21-25 years. The data were collected using a simple spirometer made by the researcher. The control variables in this study included gender, age, height, body weight and sample hemoglobin levels. The results showed the average value of vital lung capacity in the lowlands was 2837.5 ml, while the vital capacity of the lungs in the highlands was 2767.5 ml. The results of hypothesis testing were carried out using the Independent Sample t-test using SPSS 16 and the results of the significance value (2-tailed) 0.740> 0.05 so that Ho was accepted, which means that there is no difference in the vital capacity of the lungs in the highlands and lowlands.

Keywords:

Highlands Lowlands Lung Capacity.

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Author Biographies

Norma Juniati, Departement of Sciences Education Postgraduate Mataram University

Author Origin : Indonesia

Syamsul Bahri, Departement of Biological Sciences Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Mataram University

Author Origin : Indonesia

Yenni Desimarlina, Departement of Sciences Education Postgraduate Mataram University

Author Origin : Indonesia

Annisa Zikri Robbia, Departement of Sciences Education Postgraduate Mataram University

Author Origin : Indonesia

Ainun Jariah, Departement of Sciences Education Postgraduate Mataram University

Author Origin : Indonesia

Husnul Fuadi, Departement of Sciences Education Postgraduate Mataram University

Author Origin : Indonesia

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How to Cite

Juniati, N., Bahri, S., Desimarlina, Y., Robbia, A. Z., Jariah, A., & Fuadi, H. (2021). Comparison of Lung Capacity in Communities in Low Land and High Land. Jurnal Biologi Tropis, 21(1), 95–102. https://doi.org/10.29303/jbt.v21i1.2359

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