Potential Carbon Content in The Coastal Mangrove Forests Area Of West Lombok District, West Nusa Tenggara Province
DOI:
10.29303/jbt.v22i3.3647Published:
2022-07-18Downloads
Abstract
Mangrove forests have very important ecological functions for coastal areas as carbon stores so this study aims to determine the potential carbon content of mangrove forests. The implementation of this research is in the coastal area of West Lombok Regency, West Nusa Tenggara Province. Two locations were found, namely Sekotong Beach and Cemara Beach. This research method uses a survey method. Data were analyzed by IPCC analysis method. The results showed that at Cemara Beach the highest carbon content was produced in the mangrove species Avecennia lanata, with the total carbon content and carbon absorption being 7,456 tons C/ha and 27,364 tons CO2/ha. while at Sekotong Beach the carbon content is found in the Avecennia lanata species, with a total carbon content of 2,847.6 tons C/ha and carbon sequestration of 10,067.54 tons CO2/ha. The difference in potential carbon content on the two beaches in West Lombok district is due to because the soil conditions are different but the carbon content is still good enough for the potential carbon content in the coastal mangrove ecosystem area of West Lombok Regency, West Nusa Tenggara.
Keywords:
Mangrove, Carbon Content, West Lombok BeachReferences
Anwar, J., S.J. Damanik, N. Hisyam & A.J. Whitten (1984). Ekologi ekosis-tem Sumatera. Gadjah Mada University Press, Yogyakarta.
Ardianto, Taufik (2011). Mangrove sebagai penangkap karbon, pendingin udara serta penahan tsunami. Diakses dari www.survey-pemetaan.blogspot.com pada tanggal 18 Juni 2022.
Azzahra, F. S., Suryanti, S., & Febrianto, S. (2020). Estimasi Serapan Karbon pada Hutan Mangrove Desa Bedono, Demak, Jawa Tengah. JFMR (Journal of Fisheries and Marine Research), 4(2), 308-315.
Baderan, D. W. K. (2017). Serapan karbon hutan mangrove Gorontalo. Deepublish.
Bengen, D. G. (2004). Pedoman Teknis Pengenalan dan Pengelolaan Ekosistem mangrove. Pusat Kajian Sumberdaya Pesisir Dan Lautan. IPB. Bogor.
Bismark, M., Endro Subiandono, and N.M. Heriyanto (2008). Keragaman dan potensi jenis serta kandungan karbon hutan mangrove di Sungai Subelen Siberut, Sumatera Barat. Jurnal Penelitian Hutan dan Konservasi Alam V (3): 297–306.
Brown, S., J. Sathaye., M. Canel and P. Kauppi (1997). Mitigation of carbon emission to the atmosphere by forest management, Commonwealth Forestry Review 75:80-90.
Daniel C. Donato, J. Boone Kauffman, Daniel Murdiyarso, & Sofyan Kurnianto Kanninen (2011). Mangroves among the most carbon-rich forest in the trofics. Nature Geoscience. DOI: 10.1038.
Darusman, D. (2006). Pengembangan Potensi Nilai Ekonomi Hutan dalam Restorasi Ekosistem. Jakarta.
Hairiah, K., & Rahayu, S. (2007). Pengukuran karbon tersimpan di berbagai macam penggunaan lahan. World agroforestry centre. Bogor, 77.
Heriyanto, N. M., & Subiandono, E. (2012). Komposisi dan struktur tegakan, biomasa, dan potensi kandungan karbon hutan mangrove di Taman Nasional Alas Purwo. Jurnal Penelitian Hutan dan Konservasi Alam, 9(1), 023-032.
Heriyanto, N.M. & C.A. Siregar (2007). Keragaman Jenis dan Konservasi Karbon pada Hutan Sekunder Muda di Maribaya. Info Hutan dan Konservasi Alam. Bogor.
Hilmi, E. (2003). Model Penduga Kandungan Karbon pada Pohon Kelompok Jenis Rhizophora sp, dan Brugeria sp dalam Tegakan Hutan Mangrove (Studi Kasus di Indragiri Hilir Riau) Tesis Program Pascasarjana Intitusi Pertanian Bogor.
Imiliyana, A., Muryono, M., & Purnobasuki, H. E. R. Y. (2012). Estimasi stok karbon pada tegakan pohon Rhizophora stylosa di pantai Camplong, Sampang-Madura. Skripsi. Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam. Institut Teknologi Sepuluh November.
Irwanto, M. (2007). Analisis Vegetasi untuk Pengelolaan Kawasan Hutan Lindung Pulau Marsegu (Doctoral dissertation, Tesis]. UGM. Jogyakarta).
International Panel on Climate Change. (2003). IPCC guidelines for nation greenhouse inventories: Refrence manual IPCC.
Kartawinata, K., Adisoemarto, S., Soemodihardjo, S., & Tantra, I. G. M. (1979). Status pengetahuan hutan bakau di Indonesia. In Prosiding Seminar Ekosistem Hutan Mangrove (pp. 1-22).
Kusmana, C. (1992). An estimation of Above Ground Tree Biomass of A Mangrove Forest in East Sumatra. Tropics I (4): 143-257.
Kusmana, C. (2002). Pengelolaan ekosistem mangrove secara berkelanjutan dan berbasis masyarakat. Makalah disampaikan pada Lokakarya Nasional Pengelolaan Ekosistem Mangrove di Jakarta, 6-7 Agustus 2002.
Kusnita, Yen (2014). Struktur Komunitas dan Komposisi Mangrove di Pantai Cemara Kabupaten Lombok Barat Nusa Tenggara Barat. Tesis. Program studi Magister Pendidikan IPA Program pascasarjana. Universitas Mataram.
Rahim, S., Baderan, D. K., & Hamidun, M. S. (2018). Keanekaragam Spesies, Biomassa Dan Stok Karbon Pada Hutan Mangrove Torosiaje Kabupaten Pohuwato-Provinsi Gorontalo. Pro-Life, 5(3), 650-665.
Sadelie, A., Kusumastanto, T., Kusmana, C., & Hardjomidjojo, H. (2012). Kebijakan pengelolaan sumberdaya pesisir berbasis perdagangan karbon. Jurnal Hutan dan Masyarakat, 6(1), 1-11.
Santoso, D., Agil, A.I., Ilhamdi, L., & Mertha, I, G. (2019). Komposisi Jenis, Struktur Vegetasi dan Potensi Kandungan Karbon Hutan Mangrove teluk Jor Lombok Timur. Laporan Penelitian Internal. Universitas Mataram.
Suryono, S., Soenardjo, N., Wibowo, E., Ario, R., & Rozy, E. F. (2018). Estimasi kandungan biomassa dan karbon di hutan mangrove Perancak Kabupaten Jembrana, Provinsi Bali. Buletin Oseanografi Marina, 7(1), 1-8.
Windarni, C., Setiawan, A., & Rusita, R. (2018). Estimasi Karbon Tersimpan Pada Hutan Mangrove Di Desa Margasari Kecamatan Labuhan Maringgai Kabupaten Lampung Timur. Jurnal Sylva Lestari, 6(1), 66-74.
Yamani, A. (2013). Studi kandungan karbon pada hutan alam sekunder di HutanPendidikan
Mandiangin Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Lambung Mangkurat.Jurnal Hutan Tropis.1 (1): 6 - 7.
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Haryani Haryani, Muhlis Muhlis, Didik Santoso
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Jurnal Biologi Tropis is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
The copyright of the received article shall be assigned to the author as the owner of the paper. The intended copyright includes the right to publish the article in various forms (including reprints). The journal maintains the publishing rights to the published articles.
Authors are permitted to disseminate published articles by sharing the link/DOI of the article at the journal. Authors are allowed to use their articles for any legal purposes deemed necessary without written permission from the journal with an acknowledgment of initial publication to this journal.
