Profitability and Feasibility Analysis of Sand Lobster (Panulirus homarus) Farming in Jerowaru District East Lombok Regency
DOI:
10.29303/jbt.v22i2.3662Published:
2022-06-13Downloads
Abstract
Jerowaru District is one of the areas in East Lombok Regency which has enormous potential in the aspect of developing lobster cultivation. Especially the cultivation of sand lobster (Panulirus homarus) which is supported by geographical conditions, public interest, and also from the government. This study aims to: (1) analyze the profitability of sand lobster (Panulirus homarus) farming, (2) analyze the feasibility of sand lobster (Panulirus homarus) farming, (3) find out the constraints on sand lobster (Panulirus homarus) farming in Jerowaru District, East Lombok Regency. The method used in this study is a descriptive method with the unit of analysis used is the sand lobster (Panulirus homarus) farming in Jerowaru District, East Lombok Regency. The results showed that: (1) Sand lobster farming in Jerowaru District, East Lombok Regency has a high level of profitability or a high level of profit, the income generated is Rp. 23,189,000 with a total production of Rp. 14,015,000 so that the return value is obtained. Of Investment (ROI) of 165.45%. (2) The sand lobster cultivation business in Jerowaru District, East Lombok Regency is feasible because the R/C ratio value obtained is greater than 1 (2.65 > 1) and the B/C ratio is greater than zero (1.65 > 0). (3) Constraints faced by sand lobster respondents in Jerowaru District, East Lombok Regency, namely weather constraints, disease, post-harvest, selling prices, feed, damaged nets and theft.
Keywords:
Feasibility, Profitabilty, Sand Lobster Farming,References
Anh, T. & Jones, C. (2015). Lobster seed fishing, handling and transport in Vietnam. Chapter 2.4. In: Jones, C.O. (Ed.), Spiny lobster aquaculture development in Indonesia, Vietnam and Australia. Proceedings of the International Lobster Aquaculture Symposium Held in Lombok, Indonesia, 22–25 April 2014, 31–35.
Dinas Kelautan dan Perikanan Kabupaten Lombok Timur. (2021). Profil Singkat Usaha Budidaya Lobster di Kabupaten Lombok Timur. Dinas Kelautan dan Perikanan Kabupaten Lombok Timur. Lombok Timur.
DKP NTB (2015). Kajian/Analisis Pengelolaan Benih Lobster (Panulirus spp.) di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat. Dinas Kelautan dan Perikanan Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat.
Dwiastuti, R. (2017). Metode Penelitian Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian. UB Press. Malang.
FAO (2015). Cultured Aquatic Species Information Program: Panulirus homarus. http:// www.fao.org/fishery/culturedspecies/ Panulirus_homarus/en. [Retrieved on 03 July 2015].
FAO (2017). Globefish Monthly Trade Statistics. Food and Agriculture Organization of United States.
Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia. (2020). Potensi Lobster di Laut Indonesia. http://lipi.go.id/berita/potensi-lobster-di-laut-indonesia/22258. [27November 2020].
Mantra, I. (2004). Demografi Umum. Pustaka Pelajar. Yogyakarta
Raissy, M., Momtaz H., Moumeni M., Ansari M., Rahimi E. (2011). Molecular detection of Vibrio spp. in lobster hemolymph. African J. of Microbiology Research. 5: 1697 - 1700.
Rukmana, R. (2014). Ikan Nila, Budidaya dan Prosfek Agribisnis. Kanisisu. Yogyakarta.
Slamet B., Giri I.N.A., Haryanti H., Rusdi I., Andriyanto W., & Permana I.G.N. (2016). Budidaya Lobster Pasir (Panulirus homarus) di Bak Beton Dengan Sistem Massal dan Baterai. Balai Besar Penelitian dan Pengembangan Budidaya Laut. Bali.
Shinta Y. (2008). Analisis Alokasi Pengeluaran dan Tingkat Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Pesisir Kabupaten Indramayu. [Skripsi, published]. Program Studi Gizi Masyarakat dan Sumberdaya Keluarga, Fakultas Pertanian. Institut Pertanian Bogor. Bogor.
Soeharto, I. (2001). Studi Kelayakan Proyek Industri. Erlangga. Jakarta
Soekartawi (2003). Ekonomi Pertanian. Universitas Indonesia, Press. Jakarta.
Suratiyah, K. (2015). Ilmu Usahatan. Penebar Swadaya. Jakarta.
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Yuansa Aneswari, Ibrahim Ibrahim, Muhammad Nursan
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Jurnal Biologi Tropis is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
The copyright of the received article shall be assigned to the author as the owner of the paper. The intended copyright includes the right to publish the article in various forms (including reprints). The journal maintains the publishing rights to the published articles.
Authors are permitted to disseminate published articles by sharing the link/DOI of the article at the journal. Authors are allowed to use their articles for any legal purposes deemed necessary without written permission from the journal with an acknowledgment of initial publication to this journal.
