Ethnobotany of Traditional Medicine Plant Ethnic Chinese in Pemangkat Sub-district, Sambas District

Authors

Ribka Sinta Uli Panjaitan , Elvi Rusmiyanto P. W. , Mukarlina

DOI:

10.29303/jbt.v23i4.5658

Published:

2023-10-14

Downloads

Abstract

Plants used as medicine are believed to be effective in curing diseases. Traditional Chinese medicine has an influence on the growth of local traditional medicine. Traditional Chinese medicine are still practiced until now. This research aims to know the species and the family of plants used, as well as how the processing and methods of using Chinese ethnic medicinal plant in Pemangkat Sub-district from August to October 2022 in Pemangkat Sub-district. The research uses the participant observation. Selection of respondents using the snowball sampling method, with a total of 15 respondents. Data collection through semi-structured interviews. The results of this research included 28 species of plants from 15 families. The highest frequency sitations values are in kacangma/ginjean (Leonurus artemisia L.) and angkak/rice crops (Oryza sativa L.) with a point of 86%, the highest use value of species is kacangma/ginjean (Leonurus artemisia L.) with a point 0,6. The processing of plants is carried out in the six way, that is boiling, brewing, cooking, mashing, dipping and eating directly. Boiling being the most common processing with a value of 37%. Used medicinal plants in the six way, that is drinking, eating, dripping, washing and sticking. Drinking being the most used with a value of 61%.

Keywords:

Chinese, ethnobotany, medicine plant, pemangkat.

References

Andari, D. Linda, R. & Rafdinal. (2020). Pemanfaatan Tumbuhan Obat oleh Masyarakat Suku Dayak Kendawangan di Desa Rangkung Kecamatan Marau Kabupaten Ketapang. Protobiont. 9(1): 78-86. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.26418/protobiont.v9i1.41609

Bernad, H. (2002). Research Methods in Antropology: Qualitative and Quantitative Methods. Third edition. Walnut Creek, California: Altamitra Press

Boomgaard, P. (1993). “The Development of Colonial Health Care in Java: an Exploratory Introduction.” Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences of Southeast Asia. 149(1): 14-20. doi: https://doi.jstor.org/stabel/27864426

Dalimartha, S. (2009). Atlas Tumbuhan Obat Indonesia Jilid 6. Jakarta: Penerbit Pustaka Bunda.

Gunadi, D., Oramahi, H. & Tavita, GE. (2017). Studi Tumbuhan Obat pada Etnis dayak di Desa Gerantung Kecamatan Monterado Kabupaten Bengkayang. Jurnal Hutan Lestari. 5(2): 425-436. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.26418/jhl.v5i2.20089

Manurung, H. (2012). Kajian Etnobotani Simplisia Obat tradisional Cina di Kecamatan Pontianak Kota [Skripsi]. Pontianak: Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Universitas Tanjungpura.

Norvalia., Afriyansyah, B. & Juariah, L. (2018). Pemanfaatan Tanaman Obat oleh Suku Jerieng di Kabupaten Bangka Barat. Jurnal Penelitian Biologi, Zoologi dan Mikrobiologi. 3(3): 63-67. doi: 10.33019/ekotonia.v3i2.761

Notoatmodjo, S. (2005). Metode Penelitian Kesehatan. Edisi Revisi. Jakarta: PT. Rineka Cipta.

Notoatmodjo, S. (2007). Promosi Kesehatan dan Ilmu Perilaku. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.

Pranaka, R.N., Yusro, F. & Budiastutik, I. (2020). Pemanfaatan Tanaman Obat oleh Masyarakat Suku Melayu di Kabupaten Sambas. Jurnal Tumbuhan Obat Indonesia. 13(1): 1-24. Doi: https://doi.org/10.22435/jtoi.v13i1.1887

Saputra, S., Syamswisna. & Marlina, R. (2021). Etnobotani Tumbuhan Obat Mayarakat Desa Manis Mata Kabupaten Ketapang. Biocelebes. 15(1): 61-75. doi: https://doi.org/10.22487/bioceb.v15i1.15456

Sari, A., Lovadi, I. & Linda. R. (2015). Pemanfaatan Tumbuhan Obat pada Masyarakat Dayak Jangka Tanjung Desa Ribau Kecamatan Kapuas kabupaten Sanggau. Protobiont. 4(2): 1-8. doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.26418/protobiont.v4i2.10841

Silalahi, M. & Nisyawati. (2018). The Ethnobotanical Study of Edible and Medicinal Plants in the Home Garden of Batak Karo Sub-Ethnic in North Sumatra, Indonesia. Biodiversitas. 19(1): 229-238. doi: https://doi.org/10.13057/biodiv/d190131

Siswanto. (2004). Penanganan Hasil Panen Tanaman Obat Komersial. Jakarta: Penebar Swadaya

Siswoyo, P. (2004). Tumbuhan Berkhasiat Obat. Yogyakarta: Penerbit Absolut.

Steeins, CGGJ. (2005). Flora. Jakarta: PT. Pradnya Pramita.

Sugiyono. (2010). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif Kualitatif & RND Bandung: Alfabeta.

Waridah. (2013). Etnobotani Medis Masyarakat Kemukiman Pulo Breueh Selatan Kecamatan Pulo Aceh Kabupaten Aceh Besar. Jurnal Edubio Tropika. 3(1): 1-50.

Wind, A. (2014). Kitab Obat Tradisional Cina. Yogyakarta: Penerbit Media Pressindo.

Author Biographies

Ribka Sinta Uli Panjaitan, Universitas Tanjungpura

Author Origin : Indonesia

Elvi Rusmiyanto P. W., universitas tanjungpura

Author Origin : Indonesia

Mukarlina, Universitas Tanjungpura

Author Origin : Indonesia

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

How to Cite

Panjaitan, R. S. U. ., Rusmiyanto P. W., E., & Mukarlina. (2023). Ethnobotany of Traditional Medicine Plant Ethnic Chinese in Pemangkat Sub-district, Sambas District. Jurnal Biologi Tropis, 23(4), 572–581. https://doi.org/10.29303/jbt.v23i4.5658

Similar Articles

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.