Growth Performances and Carcass of KUB Chicken Fed on A Diet Containing Different Levels of Fermented Mixture of Rice Bran and Protein from Slaughtered House
DOI:
10.29303/jbt.v23i1.6176Published:
2023-12-27Downloads
Abstract
Rice bran is a common poultry feed ingredients. However, its use is limited due to its high fiber content and low phosphorus content. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of feeding a fermented mixture of rice bran and PSW (RPSW) on the growth performances and carcass of KUB chicken. A mixture of two parts of rice bran and one part of PSH was fermented using rumen liquor for 5 days. Two hundred two-week-old KUB chickens were randomly allocated into four dietary treatments with different levels of fermented RPSW i.e.; 0, 10, 20, and 30% for treatments 1, 2, 3, and 4 respectively. Feed was provided ad libitum for ten-week observation period, and drinking water was always available. At the end of the feeding trial, chickens were slaughtered to measure carcasses and their components. The results showed that there were no significant differences in feed consumption and carcass percentage between treatments, but the final body weight, body weight gain, carcass weight, and organ weight of chickens fed rations containing 20 and 30% fermented RPSH were lower than those fed rations containing 20 and 30% fermented RPSH. 30% fermented RPSH. The control or ration was fed a ration containing 10% fermented RPSH. The results indicate that a fermented blend of rice bran and protein from slaughtered house waste incubated with rumen liquor for 5 days can be included in the KUB chicken diet up to 10%.
Keywords:
Carcass, fermented rice brand and blood, KUB chicken, weight gain.References
Association of Official Analytica Chemists. (1999). Official Methods of Analysis of The Association Analytical Chemist. Virginia : AOAC, Inc.
Beshara, M., Rizk, Y., El-Shhat, A., Awad, A., & Abdallah, A. (2017). Effect of Feeding Different Levels of Dietary Fiber on Productive and Economical Performance in Local Ducks: 1-During Growing Period and Subsequent Laying Performance. Journal of Animal and Poultry Production, 8(11). DOI: https://doi.org/10.21608/jappmu.2017.46052
Der, G., & Everitt, B. (2001). Handbook of Statistical Analyses Using SAS, Second Edition. In Handbook of Statistical Analyses Using SAS, Second Edition. https://doi.org/10.1201/9781420057553
Imsya, A., Riswandi, & Yaqub. (2022). Optimization of the utilization of blood meal with palm oil fronds absorbance fermented as feed stuff to changes of nutrition content. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 1016(1). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1016/1/012028
Khawaja, T., Khan, S. H., & Ansari, N. N. (2007). Effect of different levels of blood meal on broiler performance during two phases of growth. International Journal of Poultry Science, 6(12). DOI: https://doi.org/10.3923/ijps.2007.860.865
Munira, M., Nafiu, L. O., & Tasse, A. M. (2016). Performans Ayam Kampung Super Pada Pakan Yang Disubttusi Dedak Padi Fermentasi Dengan Fermentor Berbeda. Jurnal Ilmu Dan Teknologi Peternakan Tropis. DOI: https://doi.org/10.33772/jitro.v3i2.1683
Palinggi, N. N., Paada, M. Y., Usman, U., & Rachmansyah, R. (2016). Pengaruh Penggunaan Tepung Darah Hasil Proses Enzimatik Dan Fermentasi Dalam Pakan Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ikan Kerapu Macan. Jurnal Riset Akuakultur, 8(3). DOI: https://doi.org/10.15578/jra.8.3.2013.403-415
Putranto, H. D., Aziz, N. F., Santoso, U., Kususiyah, K., & Soetrisno, E. (2021). Pemberian Tepung Katuk dan Dampaknya Terhadap Parameter Mutu Karkas Ayam Kampung Betina. Buletin Peternakan Tropis, 2(2). DOI: https://doi.org/10.31186/bpt.2.2.140-148
Sutrisna, R. (2011). Penggunaan beberapa tingkat serat kasar dalam ransum itik jantan sedang bertumbuh. Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Terapan.
Widowati, M., Sutrisna, R., Septinova, D., & Nova, K. (2022). Pengaruh Substitusi Tepung Daun Singkong (Manihot utillisima) Terfermentasi Aspergillus niger Terhadap Bobot Hidup, Bobot Karkas, Dan Lemak Abdominal Ayam Joper Umur 8 Minggu. Jurnal Riset Dan Inovasi Peternakan (Journal of Research and Innovation of Animals), 6(4). DOI: https://doi.org/10.23960/jrip.2022.6.4.407-417
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Ade Akmaludi, Asnawi, Vebera Maslami, I Ketut Gede Wiryawan

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Jurnal Biologi Tropis is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
The copyright of the received article shall be assigned to the author as the owner of the paper. The intended copyright includes the right to publish the article in various forms (including reprints). The journal maintains the publishing rights to the published articles.
Authors are permitted to disseminate published articles by sharing the link/DOI of the article at the journal. Authors are allowed to use their articles for any legal purposes deemed necessary without written permission from the journal with an acknowledgment of initial publication to this journal.























