Vol. 24 No. 1 (2024): Januari - Maret
Open Access
Peer Reviewed

Characteristics of Acute Diarrhea Patients in Toddlers at Ibnu Sina YW-UMI Hospital Makassar in 2021-2022

Authors

A. Vania Nurul Anisah , Andi Sitti Fahira Arsal , A. Husni Esa Darussalam , Muh. Alfian Jafar , Sidrah Darma

DOI:

10.29303/jbt.v24i1.6644

Published:

2024-03-16

Downloads

Abstract

Acute diarrhea is defined as passing stool more than 3 times a day with a change in consistency to liquid, with or without mucus and blood, and lasting less than one week. Diarrhea remains an endemic disease and a significant contributor to mortality in Indonesia, especially among toddlers.The purpose of this research is to determine the characteristics of acute diarrhea patients in toddlers at Ibnu Sina Hospital Makassar in 2021-2022. The results showed the highest incidence of acute diarrhea found in the age group of 1 - <3 years (53.1%), predominantly in males (53.1%), with good nutritional status (60.5%), experiencing vomiting symptoms (41.5%), experiencing dehydration (75.3%), and receiving exclusive breastfeeding (51.9%). The findings of this research lead to the conclusion that acute diarrhea in toddlers is most prevalent in the age group under three years old, predominantly in males, with good nutritional status, experiencing vomiting symptoms, suffering from dehydration, and receiving exclusive breastfeeding.

Keywords:

Acute Diarrhea, characteristics, toddlers.

References

Badan Pusat Statistik. (2023). Jumlah Penduduk Menurut Kelompok Umur dan Jenis Kelamin di Kota Makassar (Jiwa), 2020-2022. https://makassarkota.bps.go.id/indicator/12/73/1/jumlah-penduduk-menurut-kelompok-umur-dan-jenis-kelamin-di-kota-makassar.html

Chow, C. M., Leung, A. K. C., & Hon, K. L. (2010). Acute gastroenteritis: From guidelines to real life. Clinical and Experimental Gastroenterology, 3(1), 97–112. https://doi.org/10.2147/ceg.s6554

Dewi, I. A. P. P., Paramasatiar, A. A. A. L., & Lely, A. A. O. (2023). Karakteristik Pasien Diare Anak Umur 2 - 5 Tahun di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Wangaya , Denpasar Berdasarkan data kesehatan Kota Denpasar. Aesculapius Medical Journal, 3(2), 180–187.

Dinas Kesehatan Kota Makassar. (2022). Profil Dinas Kesehatan Kota Makassar Tahun 2021. Dinas Kesehatan Kota Makassar. https://www.dinkeskotamakassar.id/download/

Faisal, E., Candriasih, P., & Pratiwi, N. P. A. (2020). Gambaran Status Gizi dan Frekuensi Diare pada Balita Usia 0 Sampai 59 Bulan di Puskesmas Donggala Kabupaten Donggala. Svasta Harena: Jurnal Ilmiah Gizi, 1(1), 12–17. https://doi.org/10.33860/shjig.v1i1.135

Fitriani, N., Darmawan, A., & Puspasari, A. (2021). Analisis Faktor Risiko Terjadinya Diare pada Balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pakuan Baru Kota Jambi. Medical Dedication (Medic) : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat FKIK UNJA, 4(1), 154–164. https://doi.org/10.22437/medicaldedication.v4i1.13472

Hendrastuti, C. B. (2019). Hubungan Tindakan Pencegahan Ibu dengan Kejadian Diare pada Balita. Jurnal PROMKES, 7(2), 215. https://doi.org/10.20473/jpk.v7.i2.2019.215-222

Ibrahim, I., & Sartika, R. A. D. (2021). Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Diare pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar di Kabupaten Lebak, Provinsi Banten, Indonesia. Indonesian Journal of Public Health Nutrition, 2(1), 34–43. https://doi.org/10.7454/ijphn.v2i1.5338

Imanadhia, A., Ranuh, I. R. G., & Nuswantoro, D. (2019). Etiology Based on Clinical Manifestation of Acute Diarrhea Incidence of Children Hospitalized in Dr. Soetomo General Hospital Surabaya Period 2011-2013. Biomolecular and Health Science Journal, 2(1), 31–35. https://doi.org/10.20473/bhsj.v2i1.12744

Kemenkes RI. (2022). Profil Kesehatan Indonesia Tahun 2021. Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia.

Mogharab, V., & Rajput, S. (2022). Factors Associated with Diarrhea in Children Under 12 Years of Age Referred to Ostad Motahari Hospital of Jahrom in 2020. Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care, 11(10), 6170–6176. https://doi.org/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc

Puhi, C. N., Sudirman, A. N., & Febriyona, R. (2023). Studi Literatur: Hubungan Status Gizi Dengan Kejadian Diare Pada Balita 0-5 Tahun. Jurnal Nurse, 6(1), 39–50. https://ejournal.stikeskesosi.ac.id/index.php/Nurse/article/view/165

Putra, I. N. A. T., Saniathi, N. K. E., & Suryanditha, P. A. (2023). Karakteristik Penderita Diare pada Balita yang Dirawat Inap di RSUD Tabanan. Aesculapius Medical Journal, 3(2), 188–193.

Radlović, N., Leković, Z., Vuletić, B., Radlović, V., & Simić, D. (2015). Acute diarrhea in children. Serbian Archives of Medicine, 143(11–12), 755–762. https://doi.org/10.2298/SARH1512755R

Ranuh, I. R. G., Juffrie, M., Fardah, A., K, N. R. D., & Soenarto, S. S. (2020). Buku Ajar Gastroenterohepatologi Anak. Badan Penerbit Ikatan Dokter Anak Indonesia.

Satrianjaya, I. D. M., Nesa, N. N. M., & Mahalini, D. S. (2019). Karakteristik diare pada anak di RSUP Sanglah Denpasar tahun 2017. Intisari Sains Medis, 10(2), 159–167. https://doi.org/10.15562/ism.v10i2.194

Shellviana Harun, N., Yuniati, Y., & Wardhana, A. W. (2022). Gambaran Karakteristik Penderita Diare Akut Balita Di Puskesmas Lempake Kota Samarinda. Jurnal Verdure, 4(1), 283–295.

Tim Riskesdas. (2019). Laporan Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan RISKESDAS 2018. Lembaga Penerbit Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan (LPB).

Wibisono, A. M., Marchiant, A. C. N., & Dharmawa, D. K. (2020). Analisis Faktor Risiko Kejadian Diare Berulang pada Balita di Puskesmas Sumberjambe Kabupaten Jember. Journal of Agromedicine and Medical Sciences, 6(1), 43–52.

Widyastuti, W., Pratiwi, Y. S., Aktifah, N., & Isyti’aroh, I. (2022). Breastfeeding and the Occurrence of Diarrheal Dehydration in Toddler. Proceedings Series on Health & Medical Sciences, 2, 119–126. https://doi.org/10.30595/pshms.v2i.233

World Health Organization. (2017). Diarrhoea disease. WHO Fact Sheet. https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/diarrhoeal-disease

Author Biographies

A. Vania Nurul Anisah, Universitas Muslim Indonesi

Author Origin : Indonesia

Andi Sitti Fahira Arsal, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Author Origin : Indonesia

A. Husni Esa Darussalam, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Author Origin : Indonesia

Muh. Alfian Jafar, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Author Origin : Indonesia

Sidrah Darma, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Author Origin : Indonesia

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

How to Cite

Anisah, A. V. N., Arsal, A. S. F., Darussalam, A. H. E., Jafar, M. A., & Darma, S. (2024). Characteristics of Acute Diarrhea Patients in Toddlers at Ibnu Sina YW-UMI Hospital Makassar in 2021-2022. Jurnal Biologi Tropis, 24(1), 501–506. https://doi.org/10.29303/jbt.v24i1.6644

Most read articles by the same author(s)

Similar Articles

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.