The Effect of Organic Cow Manure Pellets (Bos taurus Linn.) with Additional Moringa Leaf (Moringa oleifera Lam.) on The Growth of Dumbo Catfish Seedlings (Clarias gariepinus Burch.)
DOI:
10.29303/jbt.v24i2.6913Published:
2024-05-26Downloads
Abstract
One of the factors that influences the growth of African catfish is feed. Cow dung and Moringa leaves are one of the ingredients for making organic pellets that can support the growth of catfish. This is because Cow Manure and Moringa Leaves contain quite high levels of protein. This research aims to determine the effect of organic cow dung pellets with the addition of Moringa leaves on the growth of African catfish seedlings. This type of research is an experiment by making organic pellets from cow dung and Moringa leaves with different treatments. The data obtained were analyzed statistically using the ANOVA test via the SPSS 21 application. The results showed that treatments A, B, and K+ were not effective because the growth of African catfish was slow. Treatment C obtained good results with an average fish length of 3,173-4,181 cm and weight of 6-9 grams. Furthermore, the DNMRT test results were 3.926d and 7.6b. Almost approaching the growth of Dumbo K-Catfish. Increase in length of Dumbo K Catfish - 4,705-5,142 cm and weight 8-12 gr. Furthermore, the DNMRT test results were 4.8166e and 10.2c. The composition of 25% Cow Manure and 75% Moringa Leaves in organic pellets can be used as an alternative feed ingredient for Dumbo Catfish. In conclusion, the effectiveness of organic pellets made from Cow Manure and Moringa Leaves is close to chemical pellets.
Keywords:
Dumbo catfish, cow manure, moringa leaf, pellets.References
Afdan, R. K., Khairuddin, F., Lubis, M. F. M., & Hasibuan, F. R. (2023). Pengaruh Kualitas Air Terhadap Produksi Ikan Lele Dumbo (Clarias gariepinus). Jurnal Biologi, 1(1), 1-8.
Ainayah, A., Latuconsina, H., & Prasetyo, H. D. (2023). Hubungan Antara Parameter Kualitas Air dengan Pertumbuhan dan Kelangsungan Hidup Ikan Lele Sangkuriang (Clarias gariepinus var. Sangkuriang) pada Budidaya Sistem Akuaponik. JUSTE (Journal of Science and Technology), 3(2), 177-178.
Banjarnahor, D. M. (2016). Pengaruh Pemberian EM-4 (Effective Microorganism-4) Pada Pakan Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Kelangsungan Hidup Ikan Lele Sangkuriang (Clarias gariepinus) (Doctoral dissertation, Universitas Sumatera Utara).
Fadri. S, Muchlisin Z. A, & Sugito S. (2016). Pertumbuhan, Kelangsungan Hidup dan Daya Cerna Pelet Ikan Nila (Oreochromis niloticus) yang Mengandung Tepung Daun Jaloh (Salix tetrasperma Roxb) dengan Penambahan Probiotik EM4. Fakultas Kelautan dan Perikanan, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Darussalam, Banda Aceh. Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kelautan dan Perikanan Unsyiah. Vol 1, No 2:210-221.
Farid, A., Sugianti, E. P., Arisandi, A., & Triajie, H. (2023). Pengaruh Penambahan Daun Kelor Segar (Moringa oleifera Lamk.) Dalam Pakan Terhadap Pertubuhan Dan Kelangsungan Hidup Benih Ikan Lele (Clarias gariepinus) STRAIN SANGKURIANG. Media Akuakultur, 18(2), 39-46. http://dx.doi.org/10.15578/ma.18.2.2023.39-46
Hariani, D., & Purnomo, T. (2017). Pemberian probiotik dalam pakan untuk budidaya ikan lele. STIGMA: Jurnal Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Unipa, 10(01): 31-35. https://doi.org/10.36456/stigma.vol10.no1.a582
Krisnadi, A. D. (2015). Kelor, Super Nutrisi, Gerakan Swadaya Masyarakat Penanaman dan Pemanfaatan Tanaman Kelor Dalam rangka mendukung Gerakan Nasional Sadar Gizi. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat.
Luki, A.H. (2021). Pemanfaatan Kotoran Sapi Sebagai Alternatif Pakan Ikan Lele. Skripsi Penelitian. Malang.
Madinawati, M., Serdiati, N., & Yoel, Y. (2011). Pemberian pakan yang berbeda terhadap pertumbuhan dan kelangsungan hidup benih ikan Lele Dumbo (Clarias gariepinus). Media Litbang Sulteng, 4(2): 83 – 87. http://jurnal.untad.ac.id/jurnal/index.php/MLS/article/view/113
Manampa, R. R., Bakti, N. S., Rafiq, M., Fitri, M., & Fransisca, U. (2023). Study of water quality and growth of nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) in tarpaulin pond: Kajian kualitas air pada pertumbuhan ikan nila (Oreochromis niloticus) di kolam terpal. Fisheries and Society, 1-4.
Megawati, R.A. Arief, M & Alamsyah, M.A, (2012). Pemberian Pelet dengan Kadar Serat Kasar yang Berbeda terhadap Daya Cerna Pelet pada Ikan Berlambung dan Ikan Tidak Berlambung. Perikanan dan Kelautan. 4 (2) :187-192. https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JIPK/article/view/11570
Nasrudin. (2010). Jurus Suskses Beternak Lele Sangkuariang. Jakarta: PT Agro Media Pustaka.
Nurmaslakhah, A., & Rachmawati, D. (2017). Pemanfaatan tepung telur ayam afkir dalam pakan buatan yang berprobiotik terhadap efisiensi pemanfaatan pakan, pertumbuhan dan kelulushidupan lele dumbo (Clarias gariepinus). Journal of Aquaculture Management and Technology, 6(4), 49-57. https://ejournal3.undip.ac.id/index.php/jamt/article/view/20477
Pamungkasih, E., & Soecahyo, D. (2021). Analisis Ekonomi Pakan Ikan Lele Berbahan Baku Lokal. Karta Rahardja: Jurnal Pembangunan dan Inovasi, 3(2), 44-48. https://ejurnal.malangkab.go.id/index.php/kr/article/view/52
Sitanggang, M. (2002). Mengatasi penyakit & hama pada ikan hias. AgroMedia.
Zulhelmi, Z., Yaman, M. A., & Fitri, C. A. (2016). Pemanfaatan Limbah Feses Sapi sebagai Pembuatan Pakan Pelet terhadap Pertambahan Berat Badan Ikan Lele Dumbo. Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pertanian, 1(1), 746-757. https://doi.org/10.17969/jimfp.v1i1.1192
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Ni Luh Wayan Widhi Prihartini, Abdul Razak

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Jurnal Biologi Tropis is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
The copyright of the received article shall be assigned to the author as the owner of the paper. The intended copyright includes the right to publish the article in various forms (including reprints). The journal maintains the publishing rights to the published articles.
Authors are permitted to disseminate published articles by sharing the link/DOI of the article at the journal. Authors are allowed to use their articles for any legal purposes deemed necessary without written permission from the journal with an acknowledgment of initial publication to this journal.























