Vol. 24 No. 1b (2024): Special Issue
Open Access
Peer Reviewed

Differences in Bacterial Types in Controlled and Uncontrolled Type II Diabetes Mellitus with Urinary Tract Infections

Authors

Hari Saktiningsih Sakti , Vector Stephen Dewangga , Sulasmi Sulasmi

DOI:

10.29303/jbt.v24i1b.8093

Published:

2024-12-28

Downloads

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a group of metabolic disorders caused by various environmental, genetic and lifestyle factors as a result of a decrease in insulin secretion. An increase in the incidence of DM will certainly be followed by an increase in the possibility of chronic complications of DM. High glucose concentrations in urine are a good medium for the growth of pathogenic microorganisms, as a result, DM patients often experience urinary tract infections (UTI). The aim of this research is to find out the description of the identification of bacteria that cause urinary tract infections in controlled and uncontrolled type II diabetes mellitus. This research method uses an observational analytical research type with a cross-sectional approach. Data were analyzed descriptively to determine the identification of bacteria in controlled and uncontrolled DM.  The results of the research showed diabetes type 2 was uncontrolled with different types of bacteria, namely: Streptococcus sp (8.3%), Staphylococcus epidemidis (16.75), Salmonella paratyphi A (8.3%), Serratia marcescens (8.3% ), Pseudomonas aeruginosa (8.3%), Escherichia coli (16.67%), Enterococcus faecalis (8.3%), while controlled DM type 2 was found Staphylococcus aureus (8.3%), Escherichia coli (16.67%), Klebsiella pneumoniae (8.3%), Staphylococcus epidermidis (8.3%).

Keywords:

Bacterial, Diabetus mellitus, urinary tract infection.

References

American Diabetes Association. (2015). Standart Of Medical Care In Diabetes. Diabetes Care. 38(1)

Anggreini, H., & Lamri, M. J. S. (2023). Pola Infeksi Bakteri Saluran Kemih Pada Spesimen Urin Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Di Ruang Rawat INAP RSUD AW Sjahranie TAHUN 2020-2021. Jurnal Labora Medika, 7(2), 48-55. http://jurnal.unimus.ac.id/index.php/JLabMed

Arisman. (2010). Buku Ajar Ilmu Gizi Obesitas, Diabetes Mellitus dan Dislipidemia Konsep, Teori dan Penanganan Aplikatif. Jakarta: EGC.

Baughman, D.C. (2002). Keperawatan Medikal Bedah: Buku Saku Brunner And Suddarth. Jakarta: EGC. BPOM. 2010. Antidiabetika Oral. Artikel. 11(5)

Bono and Reygaert. (2017). Diagnosis and management of a urinary tract infection. British Journal of Nursing 28 (2): 84-88

Brooks, G.F., Janet, S.B., Stephen A.M. (2005). Jawetz, Melnick and Adelbergs. Mikrobiologi Kedokteran (Medical Microbiology) Buku I, Alih Bahasa oleh Mudihardi, E., Kuntaman, Wasito, E.B., Mertaniasih, N.M., Harsono, S., dan Alimsardjono, L. Jakarta : Salemba Medika.

Chandra, F., & Suyanto, T. R. (2012). Faktor-Faktor Risiko Pasien Diabetes Melitus. Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat, 23(3), 163844.

Epp, A., Larochelle, A., Lovatsis, D., Walter, J. E., Easton, W., Farrell, S. A., ... & Marshall, C. (2010). Recurrent urinary tract infection. Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Canada, 32(11), 1082-1090.

Hardyati, A. (2018). Infeksi Saluran Kemih Pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Di Rsud Budhi Asih Jakarta Timur. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan, 10(2), 199-204.

Iacovelli, V., Gaziev, G., Topazio, L., Bove, P., Vespasiani, G., & Agrò, E. F. (2014). Nosocomial urinary tract infections: A review. Urologia Journal, 81(4), 222-227.

Jalil, N., & Putra, S. A. (2020). Hubungan Lama Menderita dan Komplikasi DM terhadap Kualitas Hidup Pasien DM Tipe 2 di Wilayah Puskesmas Batua Kota Makassar. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Diagnosis, 15(1), 56-63.

Karuranga. (2019). Diabetes Atlas Ninth edition 2019. 12

Kemenkes RI. (2018). Hasil utama Riset Kesehatan Dasar (RISKESDAS) tahun 2018. In Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan, Kemenkes RI.

Nasution, F., Andilala, A., & Siregar, A. A. (2021). Faktor risiko kejadian diabetes mellitus. Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan, 9(2), 94-102.

Novayanti, D., Loesnihari, R., & Muzahar, M. (2020). Perbedaan jenis kuman pada pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe-2 (DM-2) dengan infeksi saluran kemih dan bakteriuria asimtomatik di RSUP H. Adam Malik, Medan, Indonesia. Intisari Sains Medis, 11(1), 333-339.

Radha, R. K. N., & Selvam, D. (2016). MPV in uncontrolled & controlled diabetics-its role as an indicator of vascular complication. Journal of clinical and diagnostic research: JCDR, 10(8), EC22.

Saptiningsih, Monica. (2012). Determinan Infeksi Saluran Kemih Pasien Diabetes Melitus Perempuan. Tesis. Diperoleh pada tanggal 16 Juni 2015 dari http://lib.ui.ac.id/file?file=digital/20303830.pdf

Saraswati, D., Martini, M., & Saraswati, L. D. (2018). Gambaran leukosituria tanda infeksi saluran kemih pada penderita diabetes mellitus tipe-2 (studi di wilayah kerja puskesmas Ngesrep). Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 6(1), 225-235.

Septadina, I. S. (2015). Perubahan Anatomi Bola Mata pada Penderita Diabetes Mellitus. Majalah Kedokteran Sriwijaya, 47(2), 139-143.

Suharni. (2021). Kadar Hba1c Pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Dengan Komplikasi Neuropati Diabetik Di Rsi Siti Rahmah Padang Tahun 2019-2020. Baiturrahmah Medical Journal, 32-35

Trisnawati, S. K., & Setyorogo, S. (2013). Faktor risiko Kejadian diabetes melitus tipe II di puskesmas kecamatan cengkareng Jakarta Barat Tahun 2012. Jurnal ilmiah kesehatan, 5(1), 6-11.

Vasudevan, R. (2014). Urinary tract infection: an overview of the infection and the associated risk factors. J Microbiol Exp, 1(2), 00008.

WHO. (2016). Global Report on diabetes. Wulandari, O., dan Martini, S. 2013. Perbedaan Kejadian Komplikasi Penderita Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Menurut Gula Darah Acak. Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi. 1

WHO. (2021). Diabetes Mellitus. https://www.who.int/news-room/factsheets/detail/dia.

Widiatmoko, M. T., Uwan, W. B., & Mahyarudin, M. (2019). Prevalensi Infeksi Saluran Kemih pada Penderita Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 di RSUD Sultan Syarif Mohammad Alkadrie Pontianak. Jurnal Cerebellum, 5(4B), 1559-568.

Author Biographies

Hari Saktiningsih Sakti, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Nasional

Author Origin : Indonesia

Vector Stephen Dewangga, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Nasional

Author Origin : Indonesia

Sulasmi Sulasmi, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Nasional

Author Origin : Indonesia

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

How to Cite

Sakti, H. S., Vector Stephen Dewangga, & Sulasmi, S. (2024). Differences in Bacterial Types in Controlled and Uncontrolled Type II Diabetes Mellitus with Urinary Tract Infections. Jurnal Biologi Tropis, 24(1b), 656–665. https://doi.org/10.29303/jbt.v24i1b.8093

Similar Articles

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.