Vol. 25 No. 1 (2025): Januari - Maret
Open Access
Peer Reviewed

Effect of Sensor and Based NPK on the Growth of Pakcoy (Brassica rapa L.) Cultivation Hydroponic

Authors

Hani Sania , Resti Fevria , Vauzia Vauzia , Abdul Razak , Yulkifli Yulkifli , Sri Mutiar

DOI:

10.29303/jbt.v25i1.8514

Published:

2025-03-05

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Abstract

In hydroponic cultivation, the effectiveness of nutrient distribution is crucial in ensuring optimal plant growth. This research aims to compare the efficiency of nutrient solution delivery using an Internet of Things (IoT)-based NPK sensor with the conventional manual method on the growth of pakcoy (Brassica rapa L.). The study was conducted using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with two treatment groups: one utilizing IoT-based NPK sensors and the other without sensors. Each treatment was repeated twice, with nine plant samples per repetition. The observed growth parameters included plant height, number of leaves, leaf area, fresh weight, and dry weight at six weeks after planting. The findings revealed that the implementation of IoT-based NPK sensors significantly enhanced the growth of pakcoy plants compared to the manual method. This was evidenced by a notable increase in plant height, leaf area, and fresh weight (p < 0.05). In conclusion, the application of IoT technology improves the efficiency and effectiveness of nutrient distribution in hydroponic systems, positively impacting plant growth. The scientific significance of this research suggests that integrating IoT-based technology into hydroponic farming can serve as an innovative approach to enhancing plant productivity in a precise and sustainable manner.

Keywords:

Hydrophonic, IoT, NPK sensor, pakcoy.

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Author Biographies

Hani Sania, Universitas Negeri Padang

Author Origin : Indonesia

Resti Fevria, Universitas Negeri Padang

Author Origin : Indonesia

Vauzia Vauzia, Universitas Negeri Padang

Author Origin : Indonesia

Abdul Razak, Universitas Negeri Padang

Author Origin : Indonesia

Yulkifli Yulkifli, Universitas Negeri Padang

Author Origin : Indonesia

Sri Mutiar, Universitas Dharma Andalas

Author Origin : Indonesia

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How to Cite

Sania, H., Fevria, R., Vauzia, V., Razak, A., Yulkifli, Y., & Mutiar, S. (2025). Effect of Sensor and Based NPK on the Growth of Pakcoy (Brassica rapa L.) Cultivation Hydroponic. Jurnal Biologi Tropis, 25(1), 807–813. https://doi.org/10.29303/jbt.v25i1.8514

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