Vol. 25 No. 1 (2025): Januari - Maret
Open Access
Peer Reviewed

Formulation and Evaluation of a Sheet Mask with Ethanol Extract of Mengkudu (Morinda citrifolia L.) as a Moisturizing Agent

Authors

Indra Ginting , Hassan Basri bin Mukhali , Mohd Ihsanuddin Bin Abas , Andrey Aji , Rachelli Rachelli , Singgar Ni Rudang

DOI:

10.29303/jbt.v25i1.8551

Published:

2025-02-14

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Abstract

Facial skin often faces issues such as acne, dullness, and dryness. Sheet masks are one of the cosmetic care products that can help maintain facial skin hydration. Noni leaves (Morinda citrifolia L.) contain secondary metabolite compounds such as alkaloids, tannins, saponins, and flavonoids, which can act as antioxidants.  To determine whether noni leaf ethanol extract can be formulated into a sheet mask preparation and its effectiveness as a moisturiser. The research involved several steps: plant identification/determination, sample collection, extraction using the maceration method with 70% ethanol solvent, formulation of the sheet mask preparation, and evaluation, including organoleptic tests, homogeneity, pH, stability, irritation, and moisture effectiveness testing using a skin analyser. Sheet mask preparations with 5%, 7%, and 10% concentrations were found to be thick, homogeneous, with pH ranging from 4.42 to 5.72, non-irritating, stable during storage, and increased skin moisture by 78.94% for F1, 84.0% for F2, and 85.15% for F3. Noni leaf ethanol extract can be formulated into sheet mask preparations and is effective in moisturising the skin. Keywords: Noni leaf extract, sheet mask, moisture.

Keywords:

Moisture, noni leaf extract, sheet mask.

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Author Biographies

Indra Ginting, Institut Kesehatan Helvetia

Author Origin : Indonesia

Hassan Basri bin Mukhali, Universiti Zainal Abidin

Author Origin : Malaysia

Mohd Ihsanuddin Bin Abas, Universiti Zainal Abidin

Author Origin : Malaysia

Andrey Aji, Departement Erha Clinic Ultimate

Author Origin : Indonesia

Rachelli Rachelli, Departement Erha Clinic Ultimate

Author Origin : Indonesia

Singgar Ni Rudang, Institut Kesehatan Helvetia Medan

Author Origin : Indonesia

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How to Cite

Ginting, I., Mukhali, H. B. bin, Abas, M. I. B., Aji, A., Rachelli, R., & Rudang, S. N. (2025). Formulation and Evaluation of a Sheet Mask with Ethanol Extract of Mengkudu (Morinda citrifolia L.) as a Moisturizing Agent. Jurnal Biologi Tropis, 25(1), 545–550. https://doi.org/10.29303/jbt.v25i1.8551

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