Vol. 25 No. 2 (2025): April-Juni
Open Access
Peer Reviewed

Effectiveness of Trichoderma and Mycorrhiza for Chili (Capsicum annuum L.) Growth at Jambi Agricultural Training Center

Authors

Nurhayati Nurhayati , Shahen Maudy Fitria , Rofiatun Nafiah , Ghina Tri Amanda , Revis Asra

DOI:

10.29303/jbt.v25i2.8764

Published:

2025-05-15

Downloads

Abstract

Chili (Capsicum annuum L.) is one of the important horticultural crops cultivated commercially. To overcome the problem of declining soil fertility and attacks of plant disrupting organisms (OPT) which have an impact on the low growth and production of chili. This study aims to see the effect of Trichoderma sp and mycorrhiza on the growth of chili plants (Capsicum annuum L.) This study used a complete randomized design (CRD) with 3 treatments and 10 replications. The treatments given are P0 = no treatment (control), P1 = Trichoderma sp, P2 = Mycorrhiza and P3 = Trichoderma sp - mycorrhiza. The parameters observed included plant height (cm) and number of leaves (strands) which were observed once a week for four observations. The research data were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) at the 5% error level and if there was a real effect, further tests were carried out with DMRT (Duncan's Multipe Range Test). The results of the study on average plant height and number of leaves obtained from observations of 15 HST, 22 HST, 29 HST and 36 HST the highest was P1, namely treatment with Trichoderma sp gave good results on the growth of chili plants. The implications of this research can provide data and non-data regarding the results of the effectiveness test of trichoderma and mycorrhiza applications on the growth of chili plants.

Keywords:

Chili plants, mycorrhiza, Trichoderma sp.

References

Bukhari, B., & Safridar, N. (2018). Pengaruh Pemberian Trichoderma Sp Untuk Mengendalikan Penyakit Layu Fusarium Pada Beberapa Jenis Pisang Di Lahan Yang Telah Terinfeksi. Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian, 15(1), 23–34. Https://Doi.Org/10.31849/Jip.V15i1.1480

Damayanti, Y., Nurchaini, D. S., & Ulma, R. O. (2023). Analisis Optimasi Dan Risiko Usaha Pada Usahatani Cabai Merah Di Kecamatan Kumpeh Kabupaten Muaro Jambi. Sepa: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Dan Agribisnis, 20(1), 84. Https://Doi.Org/10.20961/Sepa.V20i1.56415

Galung, H. (2021). Pengaruh Pemberian Berbagai Dosis Trichoderma Sp. Terhadap Tanaman Bawang Merah Varietas Bima Super Philips (Allium ascalonicum L.). Jurnal Ilmiah Agrosaint, 12(2), 2086–2237. https://journals.ukitoraja.ac.id/index.php/agro/article/view/1528

Gusnawaty, Taufik, M., Triana, L., & Asniah. (2014). Karakterisasi Morfologis Trichoderma Spp. Indigenus Sulawesi Tenggara Morphological Characterization Trichoderma Spp. Indigenous Southeast Of Sulawesi. J. Agroteknos, 4(2), 88–94.

Gusta, A. R., Rofiq, M., & Fatahillah, F. (2017). Efektivitas Pupuk Hayati (Inokulan Cendawan Mikoriza Arbuskula Dan Trichoderma) Dan Pupuk P Pada Karakter Fisiologis, Pertumbuhan Dan Produksi Nilam (Pogostemon Cablin Benth.). Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pengembangan Teknologi Pertanian, September, 79–83.

Irna, A., Hafsan, & Alfian. (2023). Introduksi Trichoderma Sp. Pada Tanaman Cabai (Capsicum Frutescens). Teknosains: Media Informasi Sains Dan Teknologi, 17(1), 108–115. Https://Journal3.Uin-Alauddin.Ac.

Kendek, N. C. (2024). The Effect Of Interloating Crops On The Growth Of Chili (Capsicum frutescens L.). Jurnal Pendidikan Teknologi Pertanian, 10(1), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.26858/jptp.v10i1.1591

Krisdayani, P. M., Proborini, M. W., & Kriswiyanti, E. (2020). Pengaruh Kombinasi Pupuk Hayati Endomikoriza, Trichoderma Spp., Dan Pupuk Kompos Terhadap Pertumbuhan Bibit Sengon (Paraserianthes falcataria L.) Nielsen) (Effect Of Bio-Fertilizer, Endomicorrhiza, Trichoderma Spp., And Compost Combination On The Growth . Jurnal Sylva Lestari, 8(3), 400. Https://Doi.Org/10.23960/Jsl38400-410

Milla, Y. N., Widnyana, I. K., & Pandawani, N. P. (2016). Pengaruh Waktu Pemberian Pupuk Mikoriza Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Hasil Tanaman Paprika (Capsicum Annum Var Grossum L.). Agrimerta: Jurnal Pertanian Berbasis Keseimbangan Ekosistem, 66–76.

Mindalisma, Siregar, C., & Fitriani. (2021). Respon Pertumbuhan Dan Hasil Tanaman Cabai (Capsicum Annum L.) Menggunakan Tanah Andisol Di Polibeg Terhadap Kompos Ampas Tahu Dan Pupuk Organik Cair Rebung Bambu. Agriland: Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian, 9(3), 228–238. Https://Jurnal.Uisu.Ac.Id/Index.Php/Agriland%0a

Musdalifah, M., Syam, N., & Alimuddin, S. (2023). Respon Tanaman Cabai Keriting (Capsicum Annuum L.) Terhadap Kombinasi Takaran Kompos Dan Trichoderma Sp. Agrotekmas Jurnal Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmu Peranian, 4(1), 63–71. Https://Doi.Org/10.33096/Agrotekmas.V4i1.313

Nainggolan, E. V., Bertham, Y. H., & Sudjatmiko, S. (2020). Pengaruh Pemberian Pupuk Hayati Mikoriza Dan Pupuk Kandang Ayam Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Hasil Tanaman Kacang Panjang (Vigna Sinensis L.) Di Ultisol. Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia, 22(1), 58–63. Https://Doi.Org/10.31186/Jipi.22.1.58-63

Nurleawati, N., Jannah, A., & Nimih. (2018). Respon Pertumbuhan Dan Hasil Tanaman Cabai Terhadap Berbagai Dosis Pupuk Fosfat Dan Bokashi Jerami Limbah Jamur Merang. Jurnal Agrika, 4(1), 9–20. Http://Repository.Upnyk.Ac.Id/Id/Eprint/4877

Oktapia, E. (2021). Respons Pertumbuhan Tanaman Cabai Rawit (Capsicum Frutescens L.) Terhadap Pemberian Jamur Trichoderma Sp. Indobiosains, 3(1), 17. Https://Doi.Org/10.31851/Indobiosains.V3i1.5301

Padmini, O. S., Brotodjojo, R., & Arbiwati, D. (2020). The Study Of Leaf Litter Decomposition Using Biodiversal Control Agents On The Growth And Yields Of Red Chili. Agrivet, 26(2), 15–24.

Polii, M. G. M., Tumewu, P., Doodoh, B., Mamarimbing, R., & Raintung, J. S. M. (2022). Pemberian Tiga Jenis Pupuk Kandang Dan Pupuk Phonska Growth Of Chili ( Capsicum Annum L .) Plants On The Application Of Three. Eugenia, 28(1), 16–21.

Putri, Ananto, & Rais, M. (2023). Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Dan Hasil Tanaman Cabai Merah Keriting (Capsicum Annuum L Var Lado F1) Terhadap Dosis Pupuk Organik Cair Limbah Organik Pasar. Jurnal Triton, 14(1), 78–86. Https://Doi.Org/10.47687/Jt.V14i1.265

Rosmiah, R., Paridawati, I., Marlina, N., Iskandar, S., & Dali, D. (2024). Respon Cabai (Capsicum Annum L.) Terhadap Penggunaan Pupuk Organik Cair Dan Pupuk Hayati Mikoriza. Jurnal Agro Indragiri, 9(2), 96–102. Https://Doi.Org/10.32520/Jai.V9i2.3214

Wibawa, F. S., Rokhminarsi, E., & Leana, N. W. A. (2023). Pengaruh Pemberian Campuran Mikoriza-Trichoderma Sp. Dan Pengurangan Dosis Pupuk Npk Terhadap Penyimpanan Umbi Bawang Merah. Jurnal Agro, 10(1), 149–163. Https://Doi.Org/10.15575/24245

Author Biographies

Nurhayati Nurhayati, Program studi Biologi, Universitas Jambi

Author Origin : Indonesia

Shahen Maudy Fitria, Program Studi Biologi, Universitas Jambi

Author Origin : Indonesia

Rofiatun Nafiah, Program Studi Biologi, Universitas Jambi

Author Origin : Indonesia

Ghina Tri Amanda, Program Studi Biologi, Universitas Jambi

Author Origin : Indonesia

Revis Asra, Program Studi Biologi, Universitas Jambi

Author Origin : Indonesia

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

How to Cite

Nurhayati, N., Fitria, S. M., Nafiah, R., Amanda, G. T., & Asra, R. (2025). Effectiveness of Trichoderma and Mycorrhiza for Chili (Capsicum annuum L.) Growth at Jambi Agricultural Training Center. Jurnal Biologi Tropis, 25(2), 1747–1754. https://doi.org/10.29303/jbt.v25i2.8764

Most read articles by the same author(s)

Similar Articles

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.