Feeding Guild of Birds in Rojolelo Forest Park (TAHURA) Central Bengkulu
DOI:
10.29303/jbt.v25i3.9366Published:
2025-07-02Downloads
Abstract
The composition of bird guilds can provide an overview of the vertical distribution of birds. Rojolelo Forest Park (TAHURA) is a green area that plays a role in maintaining the ecosystem balance for living beings, especially birds. This research aims to determine the composition of bird guilds in Rojolelo Forest Park (TAHURA). The research was conducted in June-July 2023 at several locations, they are TAHURA Lodge, scrubland, and irrigation areas. Data collection was conducted using point counts method. The research results obtained 21 families, 33 species of birds, and were grouped into 7 types of guilds. The seven types of guilds are insectivores, nectarivores, granivores, omnivores, piscivores, carnivores, and frugivores. The insectivores dominated in guild composition with 17 species.
Keywords:
Birds, guild, TAHURA Rojolelo.References
Ashari R, Kurniawan A, Nurjannah S, & Yahya F. (2024). Keragaman jenis burung di kawasan pengamatan burung Bidadari Kali Batu Putih, Halmahera Barat, Maluku Utara. Jurnal MAKILA, 18 (2): 297-310. https://doi.org/10.30598/makila.v18i2.15334
Bibby, J., J. Martin, & M. Stuart. (2000). Teknik-Teknik Ekspedisi Lapangan Survei Burung. Bogor (ID): Birdlife Indonesia Programe.Terjemahan dari : Expedition Field Techniques Bird Survey.
Dharma, AP, Meitiyani, Sulpia W, Rosalina W, Mudzakir, AR. (2022). Jenis Burung Pemangsa Di Resort Tegallega Taman Nasional Gunung Gede Pangrango. Jurnal Biosilampari : Jurnal Biologi, 5 (1): 17-24.
https://doi.org/10.31540/biosilampari.v5i1.1790
Fujita MS, Prawiladilaga DM, & Yoshimura T. (2014). Roles of fragmented and logged forests for bird communities in industrial Acacia mangium plantations in Indonesia. Ecological Research 29(4): 741-755. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11284-014-1166-x
HBW and BirdLife International. (2024). Handbook of the Birds of the World and BirdLife International digital checklist of the birds of the world. Version 8.1. Available at: http://datazone.birdlife.org/userfiles/file/Species/Taxonomy/HBW-BirdLife_Checklist_v81_Jan24.zip.
Karr, J. R. (1980). Geographical variation in the avifaunas of tropical forest undergrowth. The Auk, 97(2), 283-298. https://www.jstor.org/stable/4085702
Kurnia, I., & Mulawi, B. A. (2023). Potensi Keanekaragaman Jenis Burung Untuk Birdwatching di Resort Situgunung dan Resort Cimungkad Taman Nasional Gunung Gede Pangrango. Jurnal Biologi dan Pembelajarannya (JB&P), 10(1), 14-24. https://doi.org/10.29407/jbp.v10i1.19365
MacKinnon, J., Phillips, K., & Balen, B. V. (2010). Burung-burung di Sumatera, Jawa, Bali, dan Kalimantan. Puslitbang Biologi LIPI, Bogor.
Mahrudin, & Arsyad, M. (2019). Keanekaragaman Burung Air di Lahan Basah Desa Sungai Rasau Kecamatan Bumi Makmur Kabupaten Tanah Laut. Wahana-Bio: Jurnal Biologi dan Pembelajarannya, 11 (1): 59-67. http://dx.doi.org/10.20527/wb.v11i1.11155
Maulidya, A. L., Dasumiati, D., & Widodo, W. (2021). Keragaman dan Kepadatan Populasi Burung di Kawasan Hijau Cibinong Science Center (CSC) LIPI, Jawa Barat. Al-Kauniyah: Jurnal Biologi, 14(2), 325-334. https://doi.org/10.15408/kauniyah.v14i2.19942
Novarino, W., Mardiastuti, A., Prasetyo, L. B., Widjakusuma, R., Mulyani, Y. A., Kobayashi, H., ... & Janra, M. N. (2008). Komposisi guild dan lebar relung burung strata bawah di Sipisang, Sumatera Barat. Biota: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Hayati,156-163. https://doi.org/10.24002/biota.v13i3.2569
O'Connell, T. J., Jackson, L. E., & Brooks, R. P. (2000). Bird guilds as indicators of ecological condition in the central Appalachians. Ecological Applications, 10(6), 1706-1721.
Pandey, N., Khanal, L., Chapagain, N., Singh, K. D., Bhattarai, B. P., & Chalise, M. K. (2021). Bird community structure as a function of habitat heterogeneity: A case of Mardi Himal, Central Nepal. Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity, 22(1). 10.13057/biodiv/d220132
Partasasmita, R. (2009). Komunitas Burung Pemakan Buah di Panaruban, Subang : Ekologi Makan dan Penyebaran Biji Tumbuhan Semak. Disertasi tidak diterbitkan. Bogor: Institut Pertanian Bogor.
Prawiradilaga, D. M., Murate, T., Muzakkir, A., Inoue, T., Kuswandono, A. A., Supriatna, D. E., ... & Sakaguchi, N. (2003). Panduan survei lapangan dan pemantauan burung-burung pemangsa. BCP-JICA. Jakarta.
Rumblat, W., Mardiastuti, A., & Mulyani, Y. A. (2016). Guild pakan komunitas burung di DKI Jakarta. Media Konservasi, 21(1), 58-64. https://doi.org/10.29244/medkon.21.1.58-64
Sekercioglu, C. H. (2012). Bird functional diversity and ecosystem services in tropical forests, agroforests and agricultural areas. Journal of Ornithology, 153(Suppl 1), 153-161. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10336-012-0869-4
Shafie, N. J., Anuar, H., David, G., Ahmad, A., & Abdullah, M. T. (2023). Bird species composition, density and feeding guilds in contrasting lowland dipterocarp forests of Terengganu, Peninsular Malaysia. Tropical Ecology, 64(2), 238-248. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42965-022-00267-5
Sitanggang, F. I., Budiman, M. A. K., Afandy, A., & Prabowo, B. (2020). Composition of bird guilds type in modified secondary forest at Curup Tenang of Muara Enim Regency South Sumatera. Biologica Samudra, 2(1), 66-78. https://doi.org/10.33059/jbs.v2i1.2298
Susanto, E., Riandini, E., & Rahmansyah, R. (2023). Bird Species in Rojolelo Forest Park (TAHURA) Central Bengkulu, Bengkulu. Jurnal Biologi Tropis, 23(2), 99-104. https://doi.org/10.29303/jbt.v23i2.4748
Taufiqurrahman, I., Akbar, P. G., Purwanto, A. A., Untung, M., Assiddiqi, Z., Wibowo, W. K., ... & Triana, D. A. (2022). Panduan Lapangan Burung-burung di Indonesia, Sunda Besar: Sumatra, Kalimantan, Jawa, Bali. Interlude Yogyakarta.
Wiens, J. A. (1989). The ecology of bird communities (Vol. 1). Cambridge University Press.
Withaningsih, S., Parikesit, P., & Rakha, R. (2022). Diversity of bird species in Pangheotan grassland and Mount Masigit Kareumbi Hunting Park, West Java, Indonesia. Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity, 23(6). https://doi.org/10.13057/biodiv/d230602
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Eki Susanto, Evelyne Riandini, Muhammad Prima Putra Rivai
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Jurnal Biologi Tropis is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
The copyright of the received article shall be assigned to the author as the owner of the paper. The intended copyright includes the right to publish the article in various forms (including reprints). The journal maintains the publishing rights to the published articles.
Authors are permitted to disseminate published articles by sharing the link/DOI of the article at the journal. Authors are allowed to use their articles for any legal purposes deemed necessary without written permission from the journal with an acknowledgment of initial publication to this journal.
