The Correlations of Knowledge, Attitude and Practice with Compliance in Treatment of Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients in Puskesmas Cakranegara

Auliana Puji Lestari; Prima Belia Fathana; Wahyu Sulistya Affarah

doi:10.29303/jbt.v21i1.2373

The Correlations of Knowledge, Attitude and Practice with Compliance in Treatment of Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients in Puskesmas Cakranegara

Authors

Auliana Puji Lestari , Prima Belia Fathana , Wahyu Sulistya Affarah

DOI:

10.29303/jbt.v21i1.2373

Published:

2021-01-20

Issue:

Vol. 21 No. 1 (2021): Januari - April

Keywords:

Attitude, Behavior, Compliance, Knowledge, Practice

Articles

Downloads

How to Cite

Lestari, A. P., Fathana, P. B., & Affarah, W. S. (2021). The Correlations of Knowledge, Attitude and Practice with Compliance in Treatment of Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients in Puskesmas Cakranegara. Jurnal Biologi Tropis, 21(1), 65–71. https://doi.org/10.29303/jbt.v21i1.2373

Download Citation

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

Abstract

Patient compliance refers to the suitability of behavior against treatment recommendations include timing, dose and frequency of treatment. Compliance to tuberculosis treatment was actually very complex and dynamic with various factors that interacted each other, and therefore it will influence on patientÃ¢â¬â¢s behavior decision. Patient who has a good compliance will increase success to his recovery. This study was carried out to determine the correlation between tuberculosis patient behavior which consists of the domain of knowledge, attitudes and practices with compliance to taking anti-tuberculosis drugs at the Puskesmas Cakranegara commencing on July to November 2020. This research was an observational analytic study using a cross sectional method. Population sample was patients who diagnosed with pulmonary tuberculosis which undergoing category 1 treatment at Puskesmas Cakranegara. The data used in the study was primary data established from interviewing patients using a questionnaire on selected Pulmonary TB patients including respondents who eligible as the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The number of samples in this study were 30 infected-people. The data obtained were analyzed using the Spearman correlation test.ÃÂ The correlation test of the study showed that there was no significant correlation between variable of knowledge and medication compliance (p = 0.079, r = 0.325).ÃÂ However, the attitude variables had a significant correlation with medication compliance (p = 0.000, r = 0.715).ÃÂ Similarly, the practices variable has a significant correlation to the medication compliance (p = 0.000, r = 0.656). This study found that there was no significant correlation between knowledge and compliance taking anti-tuberculosis drugs. However, it was found that there was a significant correlation between attitudes and practices with compliance to taking anti-tuberculosis drugs.

References

Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi NTB (2019) Profil kesehatan Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat tahun 2018. Mataram, Indonesia, Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi NTB.

Farhat, M. R., Shapiro, B. J., Kieser, K. J., Sultana, R., Jacobson, K. R., Victor, T. C & Murray, M. (2013). Genomic analysis identifies targets of convergent positive selection in drug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Nature genetics, 45(10), 1183-1189.

Gopalakrishnan, S., & Umadevi, R. (2018). Knowledge, attitude and practices regarding pulmonary tuberculosis in a rural area of Tamil Nadu, India: a cross sectional study. International Journal of Community Medicine and Public Health, 5(9), 4055.

Green, LW. K. (2004). Health program planning: an educational and ecological approach.

Hendesa, A., & Yan, S. T. (2018). Hubungan pengetahuan, sikap, dan dukungan keluarga dengan kepatuhan berobat pada pasien tuberkulosis paru di RS Paru Kota Palembang. Majalah Kedokteran Sriwijaya, 50(4), 175-184.

Mientarini, E. I., Sudarmanto, Y., & Hasan, M. (2018). Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Terhadap Kepatuhan Minum Obat Pasien Tuberkulosis Paru Fase Lanjutan Di Kecamatan Umbulsari Jember. IKESMA, 14(1), 11-18.

Mushtaq, M. U., Majrooh, M. A., Ahmad, W., Rizwan, M., Luqman, M. Q., Aslam, M. J., ... & Shad, M. A. (2010). Knowledge, attitudes and practices regarding tuberculosis in two districts of Punjab, Pakistan. The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease, 14(3), 303. https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Muhammad_Majrooh/publication/41407473

Mweemba, P., Haruzivishe, C., Siziya, S., Chipimo, P., Cristenson, K., & Johansson, E. (2008). Knowledge, attitudes and compliance with Tuberculosis treatment, Lusaka, Zambia. Medical Journal of Zambia, 35(4). file:///C:/Users/ASUS/Downloads/56064-Article%20Text-94729-1-10-20100701.pdf

Notoatmodjo, S. (2005). Promosi kesehatan teori dan aplikasi. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta, 52-54.

Pandia, P., Syafiuddin, T., Bachtiar, A., & Rochadi, K. (2019). The Relationship between Concordance Behaviour with Treatment Compliance and Quality Of Life of Patients with Pulmonary Tuberculosis in Medan. Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences, 7(9), 1536. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6542389/

Sari, I. D., Mubasyiroh, R., & Supardi, S. (2016). Hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap dengan kepatuhan berobat pada pasien TB paru yang rawat jalan di Jakarta tahun 2014. Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan, 26(4), 243-248.

Tachfouti, N., Slama, K., Berraho, M., & Nejjari, C. (2012). The impact of knowledge and attitudes on adherence to tuberculosis treatment: a case-control study in a Moroccan region. Pan African Medical Journal, 12(1). https://www.ajol.info/index.php/pamj/article/view/82681

Wahyuni, A. S., Soeroso, N. N., Wahyuni, D. D., Amelia, R., & Alona, I. (2018). Relationship of Attitudes and Perceptions with Adherence in Treatment of Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients in Medan, Indonesia.

World Health Organization. (2019). WHO guidelines on tuberculosis infection prevention and control: 2019 update (No. WHO/CDS/TB/2019.1). World Health Organization.

License

Jurnal Biologi Tropis is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

The copyright of the received article shall be assigned to the author as the owner of the paper. The intended copyright includes the right to publish the article in various forms (including reprints). The journal maintains the publishing rights to the published articles.

Authors are permitted to disseminate published articles by sharing the link/DOI of the article at the journal. Authors are allowed to use their articles for any legal purposes deemed necessary without written permission from the journal with an acknowledgment of initial publication to this journal.

Most read articles by the same author(s)

Devi Chandra Kirana, Prima Belia Fathana, Ovia Intan Ristia, Andina Nabilah Mario, Dian Azizah Lukman, I Made Tobias Abdiman, Made Raditya Arhya Putra, Maida Sania Salsabila, Aspiration Pneumonia: Patophysiology, Diagnosis and Treatment , Jurnal Biologi Tropis: Vol. 24 No. 1b (2024): Special Issue
Baiq Aisha Aryuni Oneiya, Nova Izza Salsa Ramadhita, Ini Hidayat Makbul, Baiq Marceliya Anjani Mutia, Puspa Zalika Fidelia, Mohammad Sany Rosafi Amanullah, Muhammad Zaidan Fadlurrohman Rivlan, Prima Belia Fathana, Literature Review: Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) , Jurnal Biologi Tropis: Vol. 24 No. 1b (2024): Special Issue
Baiq Fanindya Harliza, Prima Belia Fathana, Diagnosis and Treatment of Aspergillosis , Jurnal Biologi Tropis: Vol. 24 No. 4 (2024): Oktober - Desember
Ida Ayu Eka Widiastuti, Yoga Pamungkas Susani, Wahyu Sulistya Affarah, E. Hagni Wardoyo, Basuki Rahmat, Wawan Haryanto, Lung Function in Traditional Breath-Hold Diving Fishermen at Impos Beach, Medana District, North Lombok, West Nusa Tenggara , Jurnal Biologi Tropis: Vol. 24 No. 1 (2024): Januari - Maret
I Made Arya Yogiswara Mahayasa, Moulid Hidayat, Prima Belia Fathana, Indana Eva Ajmala, Relationship of Comorbidity and Age to the Severity of Clinical Symptoms of COVID-19 at Mataram University Hospital , Jurnal Biologi Tropis: Vol. 23 No. 1 (2023): January - March
Komang Pranayoga Prandhana Putra Nartha, Prima Belia Fathana, Rina Lestari, Factors Related to Outcome and Length of Hospital Stay for Elderly Patients with COVID-19 at Mataram University Hospital in 2020-2021 , Jurnal Biologi Tropis: Vol. 22 No. 4 (2022): October - December
Nur Aulia Ahya Ningsih, Muhammad Rifki, Nadine Aisyah Sultan Firdaus, Nindy Citra Latifa, Prima Belia Fathana, Immunobiology and Molecular Approaches to Myasthenic Crisis in the Context of Tropical Biology , Jurnal Biologi Tropis: Vol. 25 No. 4a (2025): Special Issue

The Correlations of Knowledge, Attitude and Practice with Compliance in Treatment of Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients in Puskesmas Cakranegara

Authors

DOI:

Published:

Issue:

Keywords:

Articles

Downloads

How to Cite

Downloads

Metrics

Abstract

References

License

Most read articles by the same author(s)

Similar Articles

Menu

Manuscript Template

visitor

Keywords

Mitra Kerja sama

Open Access Journals

Contact Us

Information

Share & Follow