The Biological Parameters as an Indicators of Water Quality for a Tourism Area Spot in Jurang Sate Primary Canal Central of Lombok, Indonesia
Authors
Baiq Dini Najia Dzurrahmi , Agil Al Idrus , Lalu JapaDOI:
10.29303/jbt.v21i3.2900Published:
2021-09-25Issue:
Vol. 21 No. 3 (2021): September - DesemberKeywords:
Biological Parameters, Jurang Sate, Phytoplankton Diversity, Total Coliform Bacteria, Water QualityArticles
Downloads
How to Cite
Downloads
Metrics
Abstract
Jurang Sate primary canal is one of the the main irrigation canal in central Lombok whichÃÂ supplies water from the main network, namely Jangkok, Sesaot, and Keru Feeder weir to several secondary canal and to irrigated tertiary plots. The local community use the Jurang Sate Primary canal in a variety of daily activities, and nowadays it is used as a means of water tourism. The purpose of this study was to determine the water quality for ectourism area spot of the Jurang Sate primary canal based on biological parameters, namely the total Coliform bacteria, and the diversity of phytoplankton species. Measurement of coliform bacteria parameters and phytoplankton diversity was carried out ex-situ. The results showed that the total Coliform bacteria count in each sample calculated with MPN index was in the range of 170-110000 MPN/100 ml. The phytoplankton identified in this study were 24 species, 15 orders, and 6 classes. Phytoplankton species diversity index value of 1.32 (medium category). The water of the primary channel of Jurang Sate was categorized in moderately polluted. The conclusion of this research is the water of the Jurang Sate primary canal is not ideal for water tourism activity.
References
Agustina & Mpoke (2016). Keanekaragaman Fitoplankton sebagai Indikator Tingkat Pencemaran Perairan Teluk Lalong Kota Luwuk. Jurnal Balik Diwa, 7(2), 1-6.
Anisafitri, Khairuddin & Rasmi D.A .C. (2020). Analysis Of Coliform Bacteria As a WaterPollution Indicator in Unus River Lombok. Jurnal Pijar MIPA. 15(3):266-272.
Astuti W, Astuti S, Suripto & Japa L. (2017). Komunitas Mikroalga di Perairan Sungai dan Muara Sungai Pelangan Kecamatan Sekotong Kabupaten Lombok Barat. Jurnal Biologi Tropis. 17(1):76-86.
Barus (2004). Faktor-Faktor Lingkungan Abiotik dan Keanekaragaman Plankton Sebagai Indikator Kualitas Perairan Danau Toba. Jurnal Manusia dan Lingkungan. XI (2):64-72.
Basmi, S. (1999). Ekologi Plankton I. Fakultas Pertanian IPB: Bogor
Budiarsih, T. (2019). Keanekaragaman Mikroalga Pada Sumber Air Panas Di Kawasan Taman Nasional Gunung Rinjani Sebagai Bahan Tambahan Praktikum Botani Tingkat Rendah.Hasil Riset tidak Dipublikasi sebagai Syarat Gelar Sarjana, Universitas Mataram, Mataram, Indonesia.
Chepurnov, Steiguber & Siegel (2019). Diatoms as Hatchery Feed on-Site Cultivation and Alternative. Hatcheryfeed. 6(3): 23-27.
Copper S., & Dollan C. (2006). A Guide to Common Gulf of Maine Phytoplankton.Great Bay Coast Watch.
Faqih & Fitasari (2020). Analisis Penyebab Beban Pencemaran Daerah Aliran Sungai (DAS) Jangkok Dari Aspek Fisika Dan Mikrobiologi E Jurnal Binawakarya. 14(6): 2739-2744.
Haninuna, Gimin & Kaho (2015). Pemanfaatan Fitoplankton Sebagai Bioindikator Berbagai Jenis Polutan di Perairan Intertidal Kota Kupang.Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan. 13(2): 72-85.
Harmoko, Lokaria & Misra (2017). Eksplorasi Mikroalga Di Air Terjun Watervang Kota Lubuklinggau. 8(1): 75-81.
Kementrian Pekerjaan Umum dan Perumahan Rakyat. (2019). Profil Daerah Irigasi Jurang Sate. Diakses dari: https://sda.pu.go.id/balai/bwsnt1/post/44/profil-daerah-irigasi-jurang-sate
Lestari (2015). Struktur Komunitas Fitoplankton Sebagai Bioindikator Perairan Di Bendungan Batu Jai Kabupaten Lombok Tengah. Skripsi. S1 Pendidikan Biologi, FKIP Universitas Mataram.
Mardhia & Abdullah (2018). Studi Analisis Kualitas Air Sungai Brangji Sumbawa Besar. Jurnal Biologi Tropis. 18(2): 182-189.
Mayagitha, Haeruddin & Rudiyanti (2014). Status Kualitas Perairan Sungai Bremi Kabupaten Pekalongan Ditinjau dari Konsentrasi TSS, BOD5, COD dan Struktur Komunitas Fitoplankton. Diponegoro Journal of Maquares. 3(1):177-185.
Nirmalasari (2018). Analisis Kualitas Air Sungai Sebangau Pelabuhan Kereng Bengkiray berdasrkan Keanekaragaman dan Komposisi Fitoplankton. Jurnal Ilmu Alam dan Lingkungan. 9(17): 48-58.
Peraturan Pemerintah No 82 Tahun 2001.2001. Jakarta.
Pratiwi, Widyorini & Rahman (2019). Analisis Kualitas Perairan berdasrkan Total Bakteri Coliform di Sungai Plumbon, Semarang.Journal of Maquares. 8(3): 211-220.
Sahoo, D., & Seckbach, J. (2015). The Algae World. New York: Springer Science Business Media Dordrecht.
Saragih & Erizka (2018). Keanekaragaman Fitoplankton sebagai Indikator Kualitas air Danau Sipin di Kota Jambi. Jurnal Daur Lingkungan. 1(1):22-28.
Siyoto, S., & Sodik, A. (2015) .Dasar Metodologi Penelitian. Yogyakarta: Literasi Media Publishing
Sulastri (2014). Fitoplankon Danau-Danau di Pulau Jawa. LIPI Press: Jakarta.
Sulistyorini, Edwin & Arung (2016). Analisis Kualitas Air pada Sumber Mata Air di Kecamatan Karangan dan Kaliorang Kabupaten Kutai Timur.Jurnal Hutan Tropis. 4(1): 64-76.
Wardhana (2006). Dampak Pencemaran Lingkungan.Yogyakarta: Penerbit Andi.
Wiryono (2013). Pengantar Ilmu Lingkungan. Pertelon Media: Bengkulu.
Yuliana, Adiwilaga, Haris & Pratiwi (2012). Hubungan Antara Kelimpahan Fitoplankton Dengan Parameter Fisik Dan Kimiawi Perairan Di Teluk Jakarta.Jurnal Akuatika. III (2):169-179.
Zohri L. H. N., Al Idrus A., & Japa L. (2020). Phytoplankton Diversity as Bioindicator of Pandanduri Dam Waters, East Lombok Regency.Jurnal Biologi Tropis. 20(3): 355-362.
License
Jurnal Biologi Tropis is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
The copyright of the received article shall be assigned to the author as the owner of the paper. The intended copyright includes the right to publish the article in various forms (including reprints). The journal maintains the publishing rights to the published articles.
Authors are permitted to disseminate published articles by sharing the link/DOI of the article at the journal. Authors are allowed to use their articles for any legal purposes deemed necessary without written permission from the journal with an acknowledgment of initial publication to this journal.