Application of Rice Straw Compost and NPK Fertilizer to Increase The Growth of Kale Land (Ipomoea reptans poir)
DOI:
10.29303/jbt.v24i2.6391Published:
2024-04-30Downloads
Abstract
Kale land can grow well in various environmental conditions. Fertilization is one way that can be done to increase the growth of Ipomoea reptans poir using both organic and inorganic fertilizers. Research on the application of rice straw compost and NPK fertilizer to increase the size of stems and leaves of Ipomoea reptans poir has been completed in 2023. This research aims to analyze: (1) the effectiveness of using NPK fertilizer on the size of stems and leaves of Ipomoea reptans poir, 2) the effectiveness of using rice straw compost on the size of stems and leaves of Ipomoea reptans poir, (3) the effectiveness of the combination of using rice straw compost and NPK fertilizer on the size of stems and leaves of Ipomoea reptans poir. Two factorial design was applied in this research. The results were obtained: (1) the application of rice straw compost was significantly effective in increasing stem height, leaf length and leaf width but could not increase the rate of increase in the number of kale land leaves, (2) NPK fertilizer treatment had a real effect on increasing the overall growth parameters observed, (3) ) the combined application of rice straw compost and NPK fertilizer did not have a significant effect on leaf width, number of leaves, leaf length and stem height of kale land.
Keywords:
Growth of Ipomoea reptans poir, NPK fertilizer, rice straw compost.References
Arifin, Z., & Widodo, A. A. (2021). Pemupukan Spesifik Lokasi pada Tanaman Bawang Merah di Jawa Timur. UMMPress.
Barorah, A., Setyono, P. dan Setyaningsih, R. (2015). Analisis Kandungan Unsur Hara Makro dalam Kompos dari Seresah Daun Bambu dan Limbah Padat Pabrik Guna (Blotong). Bioteknologi Vol. 12 (2):46-51.
Budiman and Nurjaya (2021). The Effect Of Fertilizing NPK On Growth Moringa Plants During Nurseries. Buletin Nutrisi dan Makanan Ternak. Vol. 15(1):1 – 9
Cahyono, E.G., Ardian dan Silvina, F. (2014). The Effect of Giving Multiple Doses of NPK Fertilizer on The growth of Various Sources of Plant Shoots Pinapple (Ananas comosus L. Merr) Among Immature Palm Oil Plantation on Peatland. Jom Faperta. Vol. 1(2): 1 – 12. https://jom.unri.ac.id/index.php/JOMFAPERTA/article/view/3689
Chairiyah, N., Murtilaksono, A., Adiwena, M dan Pratama, R. (2022). Pengaruh Dosis Pupuk NPK Terhadap Pertumbuhan Vegetatif Tanaman Cabai Rawit (Capsicum frutescens L.) di Tanah Marginal. Jurnal Ilmiah Respati. Vol.13(1):1 – 8. https://doi.org/10.52643/jir.v13i1.2197
Dalimuthe, B.A. dan Lestari W. (2019). Pengaruh Aplikasi Pupuk NPK terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Seledri. (Apium graveolens L.) Pada Media Gambut. Jurnal Agroplasma. Vol. 6(2): 23 – 28. https://doi.org/10.36987/agroplasma.v6i2.1568
Fadila, A.N., Rugayah, Widodo, S. and Widagdo, S. (2021). Effect of NPK Fertilizer Doses on Growth and Production of Kailan (Brassica oleracea var. alboglabra) on The Second Plantation. Jurnal Agrotek Tropika. Vol 9(3): 473 – 480
Gani, A., Widianti, S. dan Sulastri (2021). Analisis Kandungan Unsur Hara Mikro dan Makro pada Kompos Campuran Kulit Pisang dan Cakang Telur Ayam. Jurnal Kimia Riret. Vol. 6(1):8 – 9. https://doi.org/10.20473/jkr.v6i1.22984
Hapsari, N.R. and Herlina, N. (2018). Effect Compoition of Planting Media and Dosage of NPK Ferlizer on Growth and Yield of Sunflawer (Helianthus annus L.). Plantropica. 3(1); 29 – 36. https://jpt.ub.ac.id/index.php/jpt/article/view/158/149
Hardiyanti, R.A., Hamzah and Andriani, A. (2022). The effect of NPK fertilizer on the growth of merbau land (Intsia palembanica seedlings in nursery). Jurnal Silva Tropika. Vol. 6(1): 15 – 22. https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/STP/article/view/20845
Hartono, R. dan Trias. (2020). Mudah Bertanam Sayuran di Teras. Penebar Swadaya. Jakarta.
Idawati, Rosmina, Jabal, Sapareng, S. Yasmin, Yasin, S.M. (2017). Peniaian Kuwalitas Kompos Jerami Padi dan Peranan Biodekomposer dalam Pengomposan. Jurnal Tabaro. Vol 1(2):127-135. http://dx.doi.org/10.35914/tabaro.v1i2.30
Imas, S, Damhuri dan Asnawati, M. (2017). Pengaruh Pemberian Pupuk Kompos terhadap Produktivitas Tanaman Cabai Merah (Capsicum annum L.). J. Ampibi. Vol 2(1):57-64. https://ojs.uho.ac.id/index.php/ampibi/article/view/5058
Indrawan. I.M.O., Widana, G.A.B dan Oviantari, M.V. (2017). Analisis Kndungan N, P, K dalam Pupuk Kompos Produksi TPA Jagaraga Buleleng, Wahana Matematika dan Sains. Vol 9 (2): 25-31. https://doi.org/10.23887/wms.v9i2.12650
Jailani. (2022). Pengaruh Pemberian Kompos terhadap Pertumbuhan Tanaman Tomat (Licopersicum esculentum Mill). Jurnal Sains dan Aplikasi. Vo; 10(1):1-8. https://ojs.serambimekkah.ac.id/serambi-saintia/article/view/4079/3007
Khairy, A.L.N., Nuhayati dan Ichsan, C.N. (2022). The Effect of Compound NPK Dose on Fig Plant Growth (Ficus carica L.) from Various Grafting Materials. Jurnal Mahasiswa Pertanian. Vol 7(2):31 - 38
Mufidah, E.M., Sofyan, A and Gazali, A. (2022). Pengaruh Pemberian Dosis Pupuk NPK terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Kangkung (Ipomea reptans P.). Agroekotek View. Vol 5(2):134 - 139
Mulyani, H. (2014). Buku Ajar Kajian Teori dan Aplikasi Optimalisasi Perancangan Model Pengomposan. Jakarta: CV. Trans Info Media.
Nurhidayah, T. (2023). Pengolahan Tanah. Pembuatan Nitrogen Buatan Dengan Menggunakan Alat Mesin Pengolah Tanah Bagi Tanaman. Media Nusa Creative. Malang.
Panataria, L.R., Ginting, C.D. dan Sihombing, P. (2020). Analisis Kandungan Unsur Hara Kompos Limbah daun Teh. Agrium. Vol 22(3):178-182. https://doi.org/10.30596/agrium.v22i3.4691
Paryadi, S and Hadiatna, E. (2021) Budidaya Tanaman Melon. CV. Budi Utama. Yogyakarta.
Raksun, A., Ilhamdi, M.L., Merta, I.W. dan Mertha, I.G. (2022). The Effect of Vermicompost and NPK Fertilizer on Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) Growth. Pijar MIPA. Vol. 16(5):688-694
Raksun, A., Ilhamdi. M.L., Merta, I.W. dan Mertha, I.G. (2021) Vegetative Growth of Green Eggplant Due to Treatment of Vermicompost and NPK Fertilizer. Biologi Tropis. Vol. 21(3):917-925
Surtinah. (2013). Pengujian Kandungan Unsur Hara dalam Kompos yang Berasal Dari Serasah Tanaman Jagung Manis (Zea mays sccharata). Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian. Vol. 15(1); 11-17. https://doi.org/10.31849/jip.v11i1.1309
Teutenburg, H. & Shalabh (2009) Statistical Analysis of Designed Experiment. Third Edition. Springer. New York.
Tumimbang, M., Tamo, Z.E dan Kumolontang W. (2016). Uji Kuantitatif Kandungan Hara Kompos Campuran Beberapa Kotoran Ternak Peliharaan. Eugenia. Vol. 22(3):123-133. https://doi.org/10.35791/eug.22.3.2016.14106
Wasis, B dan Sandrasari, A. (2011). Pengaruh Pemberian Pupuk Kompos terhadap Pertumbuhan Semai Mahoni (Swietenia macrophylla King) pada Media Tanah Bekas Tambang Emas (Tailing). Silvikultur Tropika. Vo; 3(1):109-112
Wasis, B. and Fathia, N. (2010). Effect of NPK and Compost on Growth of Gmelina (Gmelina arborea ROXB) in Media of land Former Gold Nine Soil (Tailings). Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia. Vol. 16(2): 123 – 129. https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/JIPI/article/view/6496
Wulandari, A., Hendarto, K., Andalasari, T.D dan widagdo, S. (2018). Pengaruh Dosis Pupuk NPK dan Aplikasi Pupuk Daun terhadap Pertumbuhan Bibit Cabai Keriting (Capsicum annuum L.). J. Agrotek Tropika. Vol. 6(1): 08 – 14. http://dx.doi.org/10.23960/jat.v6i1.2526
Zulkarnain. H. (2014). Dasar-Dasar Hortikultura. Bumi Aksara. Jakarta
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Ahmad Raksun, I Wayan Merta, Gde Mertha
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Jurnal Biologi Tropis is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
The copyright of the received article shall be assigned to the author as the owner of the paper. The intended copyright includes the right to publish the article in various forms (including reprints). The journal maintains the publishing rights to the published articles.
Authors are permitted to disseminate published articles by sharing the link/DOI of the article at the journal. Authors are allowed to use their articles for any legal purposes deemed necessary without written permission from the journal with an acknowledgment of initial publication to this journal.
