Carcinoma Thyroid : A Literature Review
Authors
Safira Said Hayaza , Belynda Rahmalia Sanceska Wahyudi , Eva TrianiDOI:
10.29303/jbt.v24i4.7706Published:
2024-10-30Issue:
Vol. 24 No. 4 (2024): Oktober - DesemberKeywords:
Papillary thyroid cancer, risk factors, thyroid carcinoma.Articles
Downloads
How to Cite
Downloads
Metrics
Abstract
Thyroid carcinoma is a type of cancer that originates from the cells of the thyroid gland, and its incidence has been steadily increasing in the last decade. It is the 7th most common type of malignancy among women, after ovarian carcinoma, with nearly 80% of diagnosed cases being the papillary type. Triggering factors that contribute to the development of thyroid carcinoma include genetic influences, iodine deficiency, history of overexposure to radiation, and history of goiter. Various clinical guidelines have been developed for the diagnosis, therapy and follow-up of differentiated thyroid carcinoma (DTC). This article aims to analyze the risk factors, clinical characteristics, and different treatment approaches for thyroid carcinoma, as well as explore new factors contributing to the increasing incidence of this disease. By doing so, the reader is expected to gain a deeper understanding of thyroid carcinoma. This article discusses important aspects such as epidemiology, etiology, pathogenesis, clinical manifestations, diagnosis, and prevention related to thyroid carcinoma, so that the selection of management can be made more appropriately, and help reduce the rate of increase in the incidence of this disease.
References
Adham, M. and Aldino, N. (2019) ‘Diagnosis Dan Tatalaksana Karsinoma Tiroid Berdiferensiasi’, Oto Rhino Laryngologica Indonesiana, 48(2), p. 197. doi: 10.32637/orli.v48i2.270.American Cancer Society. 2019. Thyroid Cancer Stages.
American Joint Committee on Cancer. (2017). Thyroid – Differentiated and Anaplastic. In: AJCC Cancer Staging Manual. 8th ed. New York, NY: Springer; 873.
American Joint Committee on Cancer. (2017). Thyroid – Medullary. In: AJCC Cancer Staging Manual. 8th ed. New York, NY: Springer; 891.
Amir, N. A. B., Kasprata, H. N., Priyahita, P. D., Syahla, T., and Triani, E. (2023). Clinical Diagnosis and Management of Thyroid Cancer. Jurnal Kedokteran Unram, DOI: 10.29303/jku.v12i3.96.
Bai, Y., Kakudo, K. and Jung, C. K. (2020) ‘Updates in the pathologic classification of thyroid neoplasms: A review of the world health organization classification’, Endocrinology and Metabolism. Korean Endocrine Society, pp. 696–715. doi: 10.3803/ENM.2020.807.
Bickley, L.S. & Szilagyi, P.G. (2017). Bates’ Guide to Physical Examination and History Taking 12th Ed. Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer.
Columbia Surgery (2022). Thyroid Cancer Diagnosis. Columbia University Irving Medical Center. Online at https://columbiasurgery.org/thyroid/thyroid-cancer-diagnosis, accessed 31 October 2023.
Fariduddin, M., & Wajihuddin Syed, W. (2023). Hurthle Cell Thyroid Carcinoma. Updated 2021 Feb 13. StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK568736/
Goris, J. M., Temple, V. J., Sumbis, J., Zomerdijk, N., & Codling, K. (2019). Iodine status of non-pregnant women and availability of food vehicles for fortification with iodine in a remote community in Gulf province, Papua New Guinea. Plos one, 14(11), e0224229. 10.1371/journal.pone.0224229.
Haddad, R. I., Bischoff, L., Ball, D., Bernet, V., Blomain, E., Busaidy, N. L., ... & Darlow, S. (2022). Thyroid carcinoma, version 2.2022, NCCN clinical practice guidelines in oncology. Journal of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network, 20(8), 925-951. 10.6004/jnccn.2022.0040.
Jameson JL, Mandel SJ, Weetman AP. (2017) Thyroid Cancer. In: Kasper DL, Fauci A, Hauser SL (eds.). Harrison’s Hematology and Oncology. 3rd Ed. New York, Elsevier, pp.646-53
Janovsky CC, Maciel RM, Camcho CP, Padovani RP, Nakabashi CC, Yang JH, et al. (2016) A prospective study showing an excellent response of patients with low- risk differentiated thyroid cancer whi did not undergo radioiodine remnant ablation after total thyroidectomy. Eur J Thyroid, 5, 44-49
Kumar, S., et al. (2021). Thyroid Cancer Disparities in Different Populations: An Overview. Cancer Medicine, 10(12), 4087-4096.
Lam, A. K. (2022). Papillary thyroid carcinoma: current position in epidemiology, genomics, and classification. In Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma: Methods and Protocols (pp. 1-15). New York, NY: Springer US. 10.1007/978-1-0716- 2505-7_1.
Lee, K., Anastasopoulou, C., Chandran, C., & Cassaro, S. (2023). Thyroid cancer. In StatPearls [Internet]. StatPearls Publishing. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK459299/
Massimino, M., Evans, D. B., Podda, M., Spinelli, C., Collini, P., Pizzi, N., & Bleyer, A. (2018). Thyroid cancer in adolescents and young adults. Pediatric blood & cancer, 65(8), e27025. https://doi.org/10.1002/pbc.27025
Mukti, A. J. and Yamsun, M. (2023) ‘Squamous Cell Carcinoma ( Scc ) Tiroid : Laporan Kasus Thyroid Squamous Cell Carcinoma ( Scc ): a Case Report’, Medical and Health Journal, 2(1), pp. 10–15. doi: 10.20884/1.mhj.2023.2.2.7522.
Nabhan, F., Dedhia, P. H., & Ringel, M. D. (2021). Thyroid cancer, recent advances in diagnosis and therapy. International journal of cancer, 149(5), 984-992. 10.1002/ijc.33690. Epub 2021 May 29. PMID: 34013533.
Nguyen, Q. T., Lee, E. J., Huang, M. G., Park, Y. I., Khullar, A., & Plodkowski, R. A. (2015). Diagnosis and treatment of patients with thyroid cancer. American health & drug benefits, 8(1), 30–40.
Park, S. Y., Kim, H. I., Kim, J. H., Kim, J. S., Oh, Y. L., Kim, S. W., ... & Kim, T. H. (2018). Prognostic significance of gross extrathyroidal extension invading only strap muscles in differentiated thyroid carcinoma. Journal of British Surgery, 105(9), 1155-1162. 10.1002/bjs.10830.
Shah JP. Thyroid carcinoma: epidemiology, histology, and diagnosis. Clin Adv Hematol Oncol. 2015 Apr;13(4 Suppl 4):3-6. PMID: 26430868; PMCID: PMC5526593.
Siregar, K. B. (2023) ‘Kanker Tiroid: Penjelasan Komprehensif Tentang Kanker Tiroid’, Perpustakaan Nasional : Katalog Dalam Terbitan (KDT), pp. 1–23.
Zhou, W., Brumpton, B., Kabil, O., Gudmundsson, J., Thorleifsson, G., Weinstock, J., ... & Åsvold, B. O. (2020). GWAS of thyroid stimulating hormone highlights pleiotropic effects and inverse association with thyroid cancer. Nature communications, 11(1), 3981. 10.1038/s41467-020-17718-z
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Safira Said Hayaza, Belynda Rahmalia Sanceska Wahyudi, Eva Triani
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Jurnal Biologi Tropis is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
The copyright of the received article shall be assigned to the author as the owner of the paper. The intended copyright includes the right to publish the article in various forms (including reprints). The journal maintains the publishing rights to the published articles.
Authors are permitted to disseminate published articles by sharing the link/DOI of the article at the journal. Authors are allowed to use their articles for any legal purposes deemed necessary without written permission from the journal with an acknowledgment of initial publication to this journal.