Soil Permeability in Different Types of Traditional Land use in Niukbaun Village, West Amarasi, NTT
DOI:
10.29303/jbt.v25i2.8712Published:
2025-04-16Downloads
Abstract
Traditional land use is a method of land use that has been carried out for generations by the community. Land management activities carried out from generation to generation, with the same pattern from year to year, such as land use which is often called Tebas Bakar and Mamar. Both land uses with different management methods can indicate changes in soil conditions as a medium for plant growth in their physical properties. The purpose of this study was to determine soil permeability in traditional land cultivation activities in Niukbaun Village, West Amarasi, NTT. Field and laboratory research was carried out in August-October 2024. The research location was in Niukbaun Village, West Amarasi District, with the traditional Tebas Bakar and Mamar management systems. Research Methods Data collection includes primary data, secondary data, Permeability observations were carried out in the field using a permeameter. The results obtained: Soil permeability on mamar land is better than slash and burn land. Each type of traditional land use differs according to its management method. So that texture, organic material and land use processing have an influence on the size of the soil permeability.
Keywords:
Soil permeability, traditional land, Tebas Bakar and Mamar.References
Arsyad, S. (2010). Konservasi Tanah dan Air. IPB Press. ISBN: 978-979-493-415-9.
Ashari, A. (2013). Kajian tingkat erodibilitas beberapa jenis tanah di pegunungan Baturagung Desa Putat dan Nglanggeran Kecamatan Patuk Kabupaten Gunungkidul. Informasi, 39(1), 15-31.
Dariah, A. F., Arsyad, S., Sudarsono, & Maswar. (2003). Hubungan antara karakteristik tanah dengan tingkat erosi pada lahan usahatani berbasis kopi di Sumberjaya, Lampung Barat. Jurnal Tanah dan Iklim, 21, 78-86.
Hillel, D. (1971). Soil and Water: Physical Principles and Processes. Academic Press. ISBN: 0323156703, 9780323156707.
Njurumana, G. N. D., Hidayatullah, M., & Butarbutar, T. (2008). Kondisi tanah pada sistem kaliwu dan mamar di Timor dan Sumba. Jurnal Informasi Hutan, 5(1), 45-51.
Njurumana, G. N. D., Victorino, B. A., & Pratiwi, A. (2008). Potensi pengembangan mamar sebagai model hutan rakyat dalam rehabilitasi lahan kritis di Timor Barat. Jurnal Penelitian Hutan dan Konservasi Alam, 5(5), 473-484.
Riwu Kaho, L. M. (2005). Api dalam ekosistem savana: Kemungkinan pengelolaannya melalui pengaturan waktu membakar (Studi pada Savana Eucalyptus Timor Barat) [Disertasi, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta].
Roeska, E., Yunus, Y., & Saleh, S. M. (2017). Tingkat bahaya erosi dan faktor keamanan lereng pada jalan Banda Aceh – Calang. Jurnal Teknik Sipil, 6(2), 205-214.
Roshetko, J. M., Mulawarman, Santoso, W. J., & Oka, H. (2002). Wanatani di Nusa Tenggara. Dalam Prosiding Lokakarya Wanatani Se-Nusa Tenggara (hal. 75-90). International Centre for Research in Agroforestry (ICRAF) dan Winrock International.
Sari, D. R., Nugroho, D. S., & Rahayu, M. (2019). Hubungan antara kandungan bahan organik tanah dengan ketahanan tanah terhadap erosi pada lahan pertanian. Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Alam dan Lingkungan, 9(2), 145-152. https://doi.org/10.29244/jpsdl.9.2.145-152
Wang, L., Zhang, W., & Sun, Y. (2020). The effect of organic matter content on soil aggregate stability and erosion resistance. Soil Science Society of America Journal, 84(6), 1923-1931. https://doi.org/10.2136/sssaj2020.01.0024
Zhou, X., Li, J., & Chen, X. (2021). Impact of organic matter content on soil erosion and aggregation: A review. Land Degradation & Development, 32(8), 2331-2344. https://doi.org/10.1002/ldr.402
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Astrid Aryani Ndun

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Jurnal Biologi Tropis is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
The copyright of the received article shall be assigned to the author as the owner of the paper. The intended copyright includes the right to publish the article in various forms (including reprints). The journal maintains the publishing rights to the published articles.
Authors are permitted to disseminate published articles by sharing the link/DOI of the article at the journal. Authors are allowed to use their articles for any legal purposes deemed necessary without written permission from the journal with an acknowledgment of initial publication to this journal.























