The Impact of Frozen Storage Duration on Physicochemical Properties and Antioxidant Content in Taliwang Chicken Dishes
DOI:
10.29303/jbt.v26i2.12104Published:
2026-06-04Downloads
Abstract
Taliwang Chicken is a typical dish that has been popular on Lombok Island since the time of the Selaparang Kingdom. The research was conducted with the aim of determining the Effect of Frozen Storage Duration at −20°C on the Physicochemical Characteristics and Antioxidant Levels of Taliwang Chicken Dishes. The research materials included 12 Balitbangtan village chickens (6 weeks old), spices for Taliwang Chicken Dishes, and chemicals for testing composition and antioxidant levels. The study used an experimental method with a completely randomized design (CRD) in a one-way pattern to test storage at -20°C. Three storage treatments (P1: 2 days, P2: 4 days, P3: 6 days) were tested, each with 3 replications. The measured variables were: (1) pH, measured with a digital pH meter; (2) water binding capacity by the pressing method; (3) chemical composition (moisture, protein, fat) by proximate analysis; and (4) antioxidant levels by the DPPH method. Data were analyzed with ANOVA and, if needed, the Duncan Multiple Range Test in SPSS 25. One-way ANOVA showed storage time at -20°C had a very significant effect (P<0.01) on fat and water content, but not on protein content, pH, cooking loss, water holding capacity (WHC), or antioxidants (P>0.05). Conclusion: Storing Taliwang Chicken Dishes for 6 days at -20°C maintains quality in nutritional value, physical properties, and antioxidant levels.
Keywords:
Antioxidants Physicochemical Taliwang Chicken Dishes -20 0C storage timeReferences
Agung M., Fitrianigsih, dan H. Hafid. (2021). pH, Water Holding Capacity and Cooking Loss of Beef After being given Pineapple Skin Juice (Ananas comosus L. Merr, JIPHO (Jurnal Ilmiah Peternakan Halu Oleo), 3(1):12-18. 10.56625/jipho.v3i1.16895
Anamal, D. (2024). Kandungan kolesterol dan komposisi kimia masakan daging ayam Taliwang di Kota Mataram. Publikasi Ilmiah Sarjana Peternakan, Universitas Mataram.
Abdillah, A.S., D.K. Suwardiah, A. Bahar, & A. Sutiadiningsih. (2021). Pengaruh Suhu Penyimpanan Terhadap Daya Simpan Selai Lembaran Belimbing Wuluh Dan Pepaya. Jurnal tata boga, 10(1), 185-193 https://ejournal.unesa.ac.id/index.php/jurnal-tata-boga/
AOAC. (2007). Association of Official Analytical Chemists Official Method. Fat, Moisture, and Protein in Meat and Meat Products
Bulkaini, Djoko Kisworo, M.P. Nugroho, Fahrullah, E. Yuliani, L. Permatasari, and N Nazir. (2025). The Quality And Organoleptic Value Of Taliwang Chicken Dishes Based On Age Of Slaughter. Journal of Food, Agriculture, Nutrition, and Development, 25(3): 26082-26103. https://doi.org/10.18697/ajfand.140.25465
Bulkaini, Syamsuhaidi, Y. Sutaryono, Djoko Kisworo, Sukirno, Sukarne, T. Rozi. (2022). Carcass Characteristics and PureMeat Production of Broiler Chickens in Traditional Markets on Lombok and Sumbawa Islands. Journal Advances in Animal and Veterinary Sciences, 10(7):1603-1604. https://dx.doi.org/10.17582/journal.aavs/2022/10.7.1602.1610
Friscila, I., & M. Rizali. (2024). Pengaruh Lama Dan Suhu Penyimpanan Terhadap Tingkat Keasaman Asi Bertemperatur Rendah. Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Nasional, 8(2), 118-126. https://doi.org/10.37294/jrkn.v8i2.585
Geng L., K., Liu and H, Zhang. (2023). Lipid oxidation in foods and its implications on proteins. Sec. Food Chemistry, 10:1-12, 10.3389/fnut.2023.1192199
Harsita P. A., H. Herlina, dan S. Najah. (2024). Daya ikat air, keempukan, kadar abu, dan susut masak naget ayam KUB dengan penambahan tepung daun kelor. Jurnal Peternakan, 21(2): 224-237. 10.24014/jupet.v21i2.31832
Khasana T., M., A. S. Nareswara, dan M. Fitriyah. (2024). Ketahanan pangan keluarga dan kualitas konsumsi pangan sebagai faktor penentu kejadian stunting pada balita. Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia, 21(4) :154-160). https://doi.org/10.22146/ijcn.111272
Lilipaly, E., E. B., Pattikayhatu, dan E. Effendy. (2023). Efisiensi Water Misting System Dalam Mempertahankan Kualitas Sayur. Jurnal Simetrik, 13(1): 650-655. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31959/js.v13i1
Maharani, A.I., F., Riskierdi, I., Febriani, K.A., Kurnia, A., Rahman, N.F., Ilahi, & S.A. Farma. (2021). Peran Antioksidan Alami Berbahan Dasar Pangan Lokal Dalam Mencegah Efek Radikal Bebas. In Prosiding Seminar Nasional Biologi,1(2): 390-399).
https://doi.org/10.24036/prosemnasbio/vol1/355
Mahardani, O. T., & L. Yuanita. (2021). Efek Metode Pengolahan Dan Penyimpanan Terhadap Kadar Senyawa Fenolik Dan Aktivitas Antioksidan. Unesa Journal Of Chemistry, 10(1): 64-78. DOI: https://doi.org/10.26740/ujc.v10n1.p64-78
Nadia, R., W. Hermawan, dan D.M, Suci. (2023). Penggunaan Imbangan Minyak Ikan Lemuru dan Minyak Kelapa Sawit dalam Ransum Terhadap Karkas dan Komposisi Kimia Daging Ayam Broiler. Jurnal Ilmu Nutrisi dan Teknologi Pangan, 21 (1): 49-55. http://dx.doi.org/10.29244/jintp.21.1.49-55
Noviana F., R S., Nurlaela, N.A. Audrey, P. S. Aisha. (2024). Pengaruh Standarisasi Mutu Pangan terhadap Keamanan dan Kesehatan Konsumen. Karimah Tauhid, 3(7):7318-7324. https://doi.org/10.30997/karimahtauhid.v3i7.14063
Oktarina, B. Y. T., Djoko Kisworo, & I.G.N. Septian. (2024). Pengaruh Jenis Kemasan Dan Lama Penyimpanan Pada Suhu Dingin Terhadap Total Bakteri Dan Organoleptik Ayam Bakar Taliwang. I-Sapi Journal: Integrated And Sustainable Animal Production Innovation, 1(2), 28-41. https://doi.org/10.29303/i-sapi.v1i2
Risna, R. R., P. E. M Gurid & A.I.P Asep. (2021). Pengaruh Pengolahan Terhadap Kadar Protein dan Kadar Air Pada Bahan Makanan Sumber Protein (Doctoral dissertation, Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung). https://repo.poltekkesbandung.ac.id/id/eprint/3456/
Ramlah, R., W., Yulianto, F. Fahrullah & I. Karni. (2025). Pengaruh Penggunaan Daun Nangka (Arthocarpus Heterophillus) Sebagai Pengempuk Daging Terhadap Sifat Fisik Daging Ayam KUB Super. i-SAPI Journal: Integrated and Sustainable Animal Production Innovation, 1(4), 13-18. DOI: https://doi.org/10.29303/i-sapi.v1i4
Simanjuntak T. M. S., G. D. G. Rembet, E.H.B. Sondakh, W. Maaruf. (2022). Kualitas fisik daging sapi di pasar tradisional dan pasar modern Kota Manado. Zootec 42(1): 81 – 86. https://ejournal.unsrat.ac.id/v3/index.php/zootek/issue/view/3121
Subagja H., D, Aprilia, A. Prayitno, A. F. Prasetyo , WW. Mubarokah, (2022). Uji Kualitas Fisik dan Mikroskopis (pH, Kadar Air dan Jumlah Total Mikroba) Daging Broiler di Kabupaten Jember. Jurnal Triton, 13(1): No. 67-74, DOI: https://doi.org/10.47687/jt.v13i1.237
Soeparno. (2015). Ilmu dan Teknologi Daging. Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada University Press.
Safitri, W., Yulianto, & Fahrullah. (2024). Pengaruh Lama Penyimpanan Pada Suhu Ruang Terhadap Sifat Fisik Dan Jumlah Bakteri Ayam Taliwang Dengan Kemasan Plastic Polipropilen. Universitas Mataram. Mataram. https://eprints.unram.ac.id/46685/
Steel, R.G.D dan J.H. Torrie. (2010). Prinsip dan Prosedur Statistika. Penterjemah Bambang Sumantri. Gramedia Pustaka, Jakarta.
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Bulkaini Bulkaini, Djoko Kisworo, Fahrullah Fahrullah, Baiq Rani Dewi Wulandani, Ahmad Jupri, I Gusti Nyoman Gde Bidura

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Jurnal Biologi Tropis is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
The copyright of the received article shall be assigned to the author as the owner of the paper. The intended copyright includes the right to publish the article in various forms (including reprints). The journal maintains the publishing rights to the published articles.
Authors are permitted to disseminate published articles by sharing the link/DOI of the article at the journal. Authors are allowed to use their articles for any legal purposes deemed necessary without written permission from the journal with an acknowledgment of initial publication to this journal.























