Application of Legume Inoculum (Legin) to The Root Nodules and Peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) Production on Peat Soil West Kalimantan

Anna  Rizkia; Riza  Linda; Zulfa  Zakiah

doi:10.29303/jbt.v22i3.3606

Application of Legume Inoculum (Legin) to The Root Nodules and Peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) Production on Peat Soil West Kalimantan

Authors

Anna Rizkia , Riza Linda , Zulfa Zakiah

DOI:

10.29303/jbt.v22i3.3606

Published:

2022-09-12

Issue:

Vol. 22 No. 3 (2022): July - September

Keywords:

Arachis hypogaea L., legin, production, Rhizobium, peat soil

Articles

Downloads

How to Cite

Rizkia, A. ., Linda , R. ., & Zakiah, Z. . (2022). Application of Legume Inoculum (Legin) to The Root Nodules and Peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) Production on Peat Soil West Kalimantan . Jurnal Biologi Tropis, 22(3), 914–920. https://doi.org/10.29303/jbt.v22i3.3606

Download Citation

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

Abstract

Peanuts (Arachis hypogaea L.) are food crops that have high economic value because of their nutritional content. One of the factors that affect the low production of peanuts in West Kalimantan is the condition of the soil dominated by peat soil causing soil fertility to be low. Application of Rhizobium or legin is expected to increase the production of peanuts (Arachis hypogaea L.). The purpose of the research was to find out the effect of legin application against the amount of root nodules and the production of peanut plants. The research was conducted from November 2020 to February 2021. This research used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) consisting of 5 treatments namely control, application of legin 4 g/kg seed, 8 g/kg seed, 12 g/kg seed and 16 g/kg seed. The results showed application of legin has a real influence on the total weight of root nodules, the total number of root nodules, the number of effective root nodules, the number of filling pods, the number of seeds and the weight of seeds, but had no noticeable effect on the time of flowering. Legin application of 12 grams / kg of seeds is the best concentration to increase the production of peanuts grown in west Kalimantan peat soil, because it gives the best results to the number of pods content 11.33 pods, the number of seeds 24.16 seeds and the seed weight 19.73 grams.

References

Adijaya, N, I., Suratmini, P. & Mahaputra, P. (2004). Aplikasi Pemberian Legin (Rhizobium) pada Uji beberapa Varietas Kedelai di Lahan Kering. Balai Pengkajian Teknologi Pertanian. Bali.

Dinas Pertanian Tanaman Pangan dan Hortikultura Provinsi Kalimantan Barat (2020). Data Produksi Kacang Tanah di Kalbar per Kabupaten Tahun 2019. Diakses 13 Juni 2020, 11.00 WIB. DOI: http://data.kalbarprov.go.id

Homer, E, R. (2008). The Effect of Nitrogen Application Timing on Plant Available Phosphorus. Thesis. Graduate School of The Ohio State University. USA.

Irawan, D, B., Jumin, H, B. & Mardaleni. (2021). Pengaruh Pemberian NaCl dan Legin terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Kacang tanah (Arachis hypogaea L.). Jurnal Online Mahasiswa. 1(1) : 22-30

Islamiati, A, & E, Zulaika (2015). Potensi Azotobacter sebagai Pelarut Fosfat. Jurnal Saun dan Pomits. 2(1): 1-3

Kanisius, A, A. (2000). Kacang Tanah. Kanisius. Yogyakarta.

Kyuma, K. (2004). Paddy Soil Science. Kyoto University Press and Trans Pacific Press. Kyoto.

Madigan, T, M., Martinko, M, J. & Parker, J. (2002). Brock Biology of Microoganisms: 10th edition. Person Education Inc. USA.

Manurung, D, S, R. (2018). Respon Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Kedelai (Glyicine max L.) Terhadap Aplikasi Pupuk P dan Inokulasi Rhizobium. Skripsi. Universitas Sumatera Utara Medan.

Mayani, N. & Hapsoh. (2011). Potensi Rhizobium dan Pupuk Urea Untuk Meningkatkan Produksi Kedelai (Glycine max L.) Pada Lahan Bekas Sawah. Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Kultivar. 5(2) : 67-75

Nggolitu, K., Zakaria, F. & Pembengo, W. (2017). Pengaruh Pemberian Mulsa Eceng Gondok dan Pupuk Fosfor Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Tanaman Terung (Solanum melongena L.). Jurnal Agroteknotropika. 7(2) : 176-183

Ni'am, A, M, & S, H, Bintari. (2017). Pengaruh Pemberian Inokulan Legin dan Mulsa terhadap Jumlah Bakteri Bintil Akar dan Pertumbuhan Tanaman Kedelai Varietas Grobogan. Jurnal MIPA. 40(2): 80-86

Norasyifah, I., Muhammad, H., Tuti, K. & Mandiannoor (2019). Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Pisang Muli (Musa acuminata L.) dengan Pemberian Pupuk Organik Guano. Jurnal Ziraa'ah. 44(2) : 193-205

Novriani (2011). Peranan Rhizobium dalam Meningkatkan Ketersediaan Nitrogen bagi Tanaman Kedelai. Jurnal Agronobis. 3(5): 35-42

Permanasari, I., M, Irfan & Abizar (2014). Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Kedelai (Glycine max (L.) Merill) Dengan Pemberian Rhizobium dan Pupuk Urea Pada Media Gambut. Jurnal Agroteknologi. 5(1): 29 – 34

Purba, M, R, A., Armaini & Amri, A, I. (2016). Aplikasi Kompos Tandan Kosong Kelapa Sawit dan Dolomit Pada Medium Sub Soil Inceptisol Untuk Pembibitan Kelapa Sawit (Elaeis Guineensis Jacq.) di Pembibitan Utama. Jurnal Faperta. 3(1): 1-15

Rao, Subba, N, S. (1994) Mikroorganisme Tanah dan Pertumbuhan. UI Press. Jakarta.

Roidah, I, S. (2013). Manfaat Penggunaan Pupuk Organik Untuk Kesuburan Tanah. Jurnal Universitas Tulungagung Bonorowo. 1(1) : 30-42

Sabilo, Y. (2018). The Growth Response of Anjasmoro sSybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr) on Combination Inoculated Ultisol Soil of Azotobacter sp., Mycorrhizal and Organic Fertilization. Journal Engineering and Technology. 7(3): 330-335

Sari, R. & R, Prayudianingsih. (2015). Rhizobium: Pemanfaatannya Sebagai Bakteri Penambat Nitrogen. Jurnal Teknis Botani. 12(1): 51-64

Sarief, S. (2002). Kesuburan dan Pemupukan Tanah Pertanian. Pustaka Buana. Bandung.

Sembiring, M., R, Sipayung & F, E, Sitepu. (2014). Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Kacang Tanah dengan Pemberian Kompos Tandan Kosong Kelapa Sawit Pada Frekuensi Pembumbunan yang Berbeda. Jurnal Agroteknologi. 2(2) : 598-607

Setyawan, F. Mudji, S. & Sudiarso. (2015). Pengaruh Aplikasi Inokulum Rhizobium Dan Pupuk Organik Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Tanaman Kacang Tanah (Arachis Hypogaea L.). Jurnal Produksi Tanaman. 3(8) : 697-705

Soepardi, G. & S, Surowinoto. (1982). Pemanfaatan Tanah Gambut Pedalaman, Kasus Bereng Bengkel. Disajikan pada Seminar Lahan Pertanian se Kalimantan di Palangkaraya. 11-14 November 1982.

Surtiningsih, T., Farida & T, Nurhariyati. (2009). Biofertilisasi Bakteri Rhizobium pada Tanaman Kedelai (Glycine max (L) Merr.). Berk Penel Hayati. 15: 31–35

Sutedjo, M, M. (2010). Pupuk dan Cara Pemupukan. PT Rineka Cipta. Jakarta

Syahputra, Afriyandy. (2019) Pengaruh Limbah Cair CPO dan Legin Terhadap Pertumbuhan Serta Produksi Kacang Panjang (Vigna sinensis L.). Skripsi. Universitas Islam Riau Pekanbaru

Wahyunto, S., Ritung, Suparto., & H. Subagyo. (2005). Sebaran Gambut dan Kandungan Karbon di Sumatera dan Kalimantan. Wetlands International. Bogor.

Wang, Y, P., B, Z, Houlton and C, B, Field. (2007). A model of biogeochemical cycles of carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus including symbiotic nitrogen fixation and phosphatase production. Global Biogeochemical Cycles. 21: 1018-1029

Zhang L, Gałka, M., Kumar A., Liu, M., Knorr K.H. and Yu, Z. G. (2021). Plant Succession and Geochemical Indices in Immature Peatlands in The Changbai Mountains, Northeastern Region of China: implications For Climate Change and Peatland Development. Elsevier. Amsterdam

License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Jurnal Biologi Tropis is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

The copyright of the received article shall be assigned to the author as the owner of the paper. The intended copyright includes the right to publish the article in various forms (including reprints). The journal maintains the publishing rights to the published articles.

Authors are permitted to disseminate published articles by sharing the link/DOI of the article at the journal. Authors are allowed to use their articles for any legal purposes deemed necessary without written permission from the journal with an acknowledgment of initial publication to this journal.

Most read articles by the same author(s)

Asmita Asmita, Riza Linda, Dwi Gusmalawati, Ethnobotany of Medicinal Plants from the Malay People in Tanjung Village, Bunguran District, Northeastern District of Natuna Regency , Jurnal Biologi Tropis: Vol. 23 No. 2 (2023): April-June
Iir Purwanto, Zulfa Zakiah, Riza Linda, Growth of Pepper Plant (Piper nigrum Linn.) After Application of Organic Fertilizer Leaves of Gamal (Gliricidia sepium (Jacq) Kunth.) , Jurnal Biologi Tropis: Vol. 21 No. 3 (2021): September - Desember
Dhea Amanda Delviera, Zulfa Zakiah, Masnur Turnip, The Growth of Epicotyl Shoots of Glutinous Corn (Zea mays L. var. ceratina) on Murashige Skoog Medium with NAA and Coconut Water , Jurnal Biologi Tropis: Vol. 24 No. 1b (2024): Special Issue
Heni Parwati, Mukarlina Mukarlina, Riza Linda, Mikania micrantha Kunth leaf Methanol Extract as Bioherbicide Againts The Growth of Amaranthus spinosus L. Weeds , Jurnal Biologi Tropis: Vol. 24 No. 3 (2024): July - September
Rodiyeh Rodiyeh, Riza Linda, Siti Ifadatin, Diversity of Banana Plant Types (Musa spp) in Kuala Dua Village, Sungai Raya District, Kubu Raya Regency , Jurnal Biologi Tropis: Vol. 24 No. 1 (2024): Januari - Maret
Riska Oktaviani, Mukarlina, Riza Linda, Growth Respone of Bara Variety (Capsicum Frustencens) to Heavy Metal Stress of Cadmium Sulfate (CdSO4) , Jurnal Biologi Tropis: Vol. 24 No. 1 (2024): Januari - Maret
Ega Meydiyawati, Riza Linda, Sitti Ifadatin, Vegetative Growth of Paprika Plant (Capsicum annum var grossum) at Three Diferent Sound Frequencies , Jurnal Biologi Tropis: Vol. 23 No. 3 (2023): July - September
Novi Teresia, Zulfa Zakiah, Masnur Turnip, Induksi Kalus dari Hipokotil Belimbing Merah (Baccaurea angulata) dengan Penambahan 2,4-D (Dichlorophenoxy Acetic Acid) dan BAP (6-Benzyl Amino Purin) , Jurnal Biologi Tropis: Vol. 24 No. 1 (2024): Januari - Maret
Feni Wulandari, Riza Linda, Irwan Lovadi, Response of Cayenne Pepper Plants (Capsicum frutescens L.) to Application of Liquid Organic Fertilizer from Coconut Water Waste (Cocos nucifera L.) and Pineapple Peel (Ananas comosus L. Merr.) on Peat Soil , Jurnal Biologi Tropis: Vol. 23 No. 4 (2023): October - December
Gusti Eva Tavita, Desriani Lestari, Riza Linda, Rita Kurnia Apindiati, Rafdinal Rafdinal, Phytochemical Testing and In Vitro Anti-inflammatory Activity on Ethanol Extract of Akar Kuning (Arcangelisia flava L) Stems from West Kalimantan , Jurnal Biologi Tropis: Vol. 22 No. 4 (2022): October - December

1 2 3 > >>

Application of Legume Inoculum (Legin) to The Root Nodules and Peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) Production on Peat Soil West Kalimantan

Authors

DOI:

Published:

Issue:

Keywords:

Articles

Downloads

How to Cite

Downloads

Metrics

Abstract

References

License

Most read articles by the same author(s)

Similar Articles

Menu

Manuscript Template

visitor

Keywords

Mitra Kerja sama

Open Access Journals

Contact Us

Information

Share & Follow