Effects of Arabika Coffee (Coffea arabica L.) Pulp Extracts on Anopheles sp. Larva Mortality

Husna Fitri; Rizma Nurul Akhlas; Liana Fairuzannah  Mahdiana; Rita Maliza

doi:10.29303/jbt.v23i4b.5890

Effects of Arabika Coffee (Coffea arabica L.) Pulp Extracts on Anopheles sp. Larva Mortality

Authors

Husna Fitri , Rizma Nurul Akhlas , Liana Fairuzannah Mahdiana , Rita Maliza

DOI:

10.29303/jbt.v23i4b.5890

Published:

2023-11-08

Issue:

Vol. 23 No. 1 (2023): Special Issue

Keywords:

Anopheles sp. Coffea arabica L, coffee pulp, larvacidal, malaria.

Articles

Downloads

How to Cite

Fitri, H., Nurul Akhlas, R., Mahdiana, L. F., & Maliza, R. (2023). Effects of Arabika Coffee (Coffea arabica L.) Pulp Extracts on Anopheles sp. Larva Mortality. Jurnal Biologi Tropis, 23(1), 229–235. https://doi.org/10.29303/jbt.v23i4b.5890

Download Citation

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

Abstract

Malaria is one of the main public health problems in Indonesia. Anopheles sp. mosquito larvae is vector of malaria that must be treated before it develops into a mosquito. Control of larvae by using larvicides containing hazardous chemicals causes side effects on the environment and resistance. This study aimed to determine the effect of giving the Arabika Coffee (Coffea arabica L.) pulp extracts on the mortality of Anopheles sp. larvae. Arabika coffee pulp extracts was fractionated with polar, semi-polar and non-polar. This study used ten larvae of Anopheles sp. Observations of larval mortality were carried 24 hours with five concentration series (0, 125, 250, 500, and 1000 ppm). The results of the mortality test showed that non-polar fraction of Arabika coffee pulp extracts had the highest larvicidal activity with values of LC₅₀ and LC₉₀, 278 ppm and 22950 ppm. In semi-polar and polar fractions, the LC₅₀ and LC₉₀, 1718 and 92683 ppm, 34085 and 40862 ppm were obtained. The results of compound analysis obtained 16 active compounds from non-polar extract of arabika coffee pulp with the five highest compounds, namely Hexadecanoic acid, 9,12-Octadecadienoic 15-Octadecenoic acid, Octadecanoic acid and 3-Furanacetic acid. Non-polar fraction of arabika coffee pulp extracts had larvicidal activity against Anopheles sp.

References

Agustini, N. W. S., & Setyaningrum, M. (2018). Phytochemical Screening, Antimicroba and Antioxidant Activities, and Identification of Compound from Extract of Chlorella vulgaris Biomas. Warta IHP, 35(1), 29–37.

Ameca, G. M., Cerrilla, M. E. O., Córdoba, P. Z., Cruz, A. D., Hernández, M. S., & Haro, J. H. (2018). Chemical composition and antioxidant capacity of coffee pulp. Ciencia e Agrotecnologia, 42(3), 307–313. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/1413-70542018423000818

Duffy, P. E., Healy, S., Gorres, J. P., & Fried, M. (2019). Malaria. Maternal Immunization, 170(11), 321–337. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-814582-1.00015-2

Ekstrak, E., Daun, E., Mortalitas, T., & Nyamuk, L. (2016). Efek Ekstrak Etanol Daun Ungu ( Graptophyllum pictum [L.] Griff.) Terhadap Mortalitas Larva Nyamuk Anopheles aconitus [L.]. December. DOI: https://doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.2.14649.19048

Handayani, S., Mursiti, S., & Wijayati, N. (2018). Uji Aktivitas Antibakteri Senyawa Flavonoid dari Rimpang Temu Kunci (Kaempferia pandurata Roxb.) terhadap Streptococcus mutans. Indonesian Journal of Chemical Science, 7(2), 146–152.

Juwita, A. I., Mustafa, A., & Tamrin, R. (2017). Studi Pemanfaatan Kulit Kopi Arabika (Coffee arabica L.) Sebagai Mikro Organisme Lokal (MOL). Agrointek, 11(1), 1. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21107/agrointek.v11i1.2937

Kartini, S., Pratiwi, D., & Atina, Z. (2020). UJI MORTALITAS LARVA NYAMUK ANOPHELES DENGAN PEMBERIAN EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN SALAM (Syzygium polyantum). Klinikal Sains : Jurnal Analis Kesehatan, 8(1), 41–48. DOI: https://doi.org/10.36341/klinikal_sains.v8i1.1319

Kovendan, K., Murugan, K., Shanthakumar, S. P., Vincent, S., & Hwang, J. S. (2012). Larvicidal activity of Morinda citrifolia L. (Noni) (Family: Rubiaceae) leaf extract against Anopheles stephensi, Culex quinquefasciatus, and Aedes aegypti. Parasitology Research, 111(4), 1481–1490. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00436-012-2984-9

Masruri, A., Sumono, A., & Ca, T. I. (2019). Arabica Coffee (Coffea Arabica) Fruit Skin Potential Towards the Increase of Fibroblast Cells Amount Within Socket Post Tooth Extraction of Male Wistar Mouse Ahmad. Health Notions, 3(6), 273–278.

Niken Suci Meliani Hernawan, Sri Peni Fitrianingsih, & Fetri Lestari. (2022). Studi Literatur Pemanfaatan Kulit Buah Genus Citrus sebagai Larvasida Aedes aegypti. Bandung Conference Series: Pharmacy, 2(2), 453–461. DOI: https://doi.org/10.29313/bcsp.v2i2.4267

Rahayu, S. E., Sulisetijono, Qomariyah, N., & Rohmani, F. S. (2021). Larvicidal activity of Carica pubescens leaf and petiole extract against Aedes aegypti L. larvae. AIP Conference Proceedings, 2353(May). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0053084

Rao, A. P., Gaddaguti, V., Rao, N., Kumar, G., Sita, K., Reddy, R., Krishna, M., & Rao, T. V. (2014). GC-MS and Molecular Docking Studies for Identification of Novel Mosquito Repellent Compounds in Ocimum tenuiflorum var. CIM-AYU. Int. J. Pharm. Phytopharmacol. Res, 3(4), 332–336.

Ravi, R., Husna Zulkrnin, N. S., Rozhan, N. N., Nik Yusoff, N. R., Mat Rasat, M. S., Ahmad, M. I., Hamzah, Z., Ishak, I. H., & Mohd Amin, M. F. (2018). Evaluation of Two Different Solvents for Azolla pinnata Extracts on Chemical Compositions and Larvicidal Activity against Aedes albopictus (Diptera: Culicidae). Journal of Chemistry, 2018(July 2017). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1155/2018/7453816

Ristiati, N. P., Dewi, N. P. S. R., Mulyadiharja, S., & Prastuti, N. W. G. (2019). Toxicity of extract seeds custard apple (Annona squamosa) on mortality of mosquito larvae Anopheles sp. Jurnal Biologi Udayana, 23(1), 1. DOI: https://doi.org/10.24843/jbiounud.2019.v23.i01.p01

Rombot, D. V, & Semuel, M. Y. (2020). Bioaktivitas Larvasida Nyamuk Anopheles sp. Dari Ekstrak Bunga Tagetes erecta L. Yang Berasal Dari Kota Tomohon. Jurnal Biomedik : Jbm, 12(3), 161–167. DOI: https://doi.org/10.35790/jbm.12.3.2020.30111

Sampepana, E., Nurwidayati, T., & Saputra, S. H. (2019). Identifikasi Komponen Senyawa Kimia Ekstrak Biji Buah Naga Merah (Hylocereus polyrhizus) sebagai Bahan Baku Industri. Jurnal Riset Teknologi Industri, 13(2), 296. DOI: https://doi.org/10.26578/jrti.v13i2.5754

Sanei-Dehkordi, A., Sedaghat, M. M., Vatandoost, H., & Abai, M. R. (2016). Chemical compositions of the peel essential oil of Citrus aurantium and its natural larvicidal activity against the malaria vector Anopheles stephensi (Diptera: Culicidae) in comparison with Citrus paradisi. Journal of Arthropod-Borne Diseases, 10(4), 577–585.

Sucipto, C. D., Jamilatun, M., & Fatullah, A. R. (2020). Efektivitas Air Perasan Belimbing Wuluh (Averrhoa Bilimbi L) Terhadap Mortalitas Larva Culex Sp. Jurnal Medikes (Media Informasi Kesehatan), 7(2), 327–334. DOI: https://doi.org/10.36743/medikes.v7i2.252

Wachira, S. W., Omar, S., Jacob, J. W., Wahome, M., Alborn, H. T., Spring, D. R., Masiga, D. K., & Torto, B. (2014). Toxicity of six plant extracts and two pyridone alkaloids from Ricinus communis against the malaria vector Anopheles gambiae. Parasites and Vectors, 7(1). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/1756-3305-7-312

World Health Organization. (2023). Malaria.

Yu, K. X., Wong, C. L., Ahmad, R., & Jantan, I. (2015). Larvicidal activity, inhibition effect on development, histopathological alteration and morphological aberration induced by seaweed extracts in Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae). Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine, 8(12), 1006–1012. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apjtm.2015.11.011

License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Jurnal Biologi Tropis is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

The copyright of the received article shall be assigned to the author as the owner of the paper. The intended copyright includes the right to publish the article in various forms (including reprints). The journal maintains the publishing rights to the published articles.

Authors are permitted to disseminate published articles by sharing the link/DOI of the article at the journal. Authors are allowed to use their articles for any legal purposes deemed necessary without written permission from the journal with an acknowledgment of initial publication to this journal.

Most read articles by the same author(s)

Rita Maliza, Hevi Horiza, Isolation and Identification of Gram Negative Bacteria in The Lumen Fluid of Colorectal Cancer Patients , Jurnal Biologi Tropis: Vol. 23 No. 4 (2023): October - December
Afdhal Raihan, Angga Kurnia Illahi, Siti Rokhimah, Tasya Putri Pratama Elisa, Rita Maliza, Identification of Bioactive Solutions of Corn Silk (Zea mays L.) Extract and Biological Activity Test By Bioinformatics , Jurnal Biologi Tropis: Vol. 23 No. 1 (2023): Special Issue
Rilwan Efendi, Puti Khairunnajwa Amar, Resti Rahayu, Putra Santoso, Zozy Aneloi Noli, Rita Maliza, Organoid Culture Applications: Mini Systematic Review , Jurnal Biologi Tropis: Vol. 23 No. 4 (2023): October - December
Wardatul Aini, Azizah Amatu Zikrah, Sutri Wulansari Safril, Zozy Aneloi Noni, Rita Maliza, Antitumor from Several Plant Compounds Against Hepatocellular Carcinoma Cell Line Hep3B: Mini Systematic Review , Jurnal Biologi Tropis: Vol. 23 No. 4 (2023): October - December
Fadillah, Aulia Rahmi, Aldi Tamara Rahman, Nurul Annisa, Muhammad Hamdi Ibrahim, Rihadatul Aisyah, Reziq Marchellino Irwan, Rita Maliza, Effectiveness of Plant Bioactive Compounds as Colorectal Cancer Cell Line Inhibitors: A Systematic Review , Jurnal Biologi Tropis: Vol. 23 No. 1 (2023): Special Issue
Elzam Naufal Zulfikri, Muhammad Hamdi Ibrahim, Tasya Putri Pratama Elisa, Dennisa Arra Nelvi, Kurniadi Ilham, Rita Maliza, Potential Bioactive Compounds of Plant as Anticancers in Lung Cancer A549 Cell Line: A Systematic Review , Jurnal Biologi Tropis: Vol. 24 No. 3 (2024): July - September
Riris Srikandi Mahardika, Fadilatul Rahmi Putri, Layla Azzahra, Rita Maliza, Kurniadi Ilham, Afif Hamdani, Effectiveness of Bioactive Compounds Against T47D Breast Ductal Carcinoma Cell Line: A Systematic Review , Jurnal Biologi Tropis: Vol. 24 No. 4 (2024): Oktober - Desember
Azizah Amatu Zikrah, Putra Santoso, Rita Maliza, Effects of Low Protein Diet on Body Weight and Hematological Parameters in Rats , Jurnal Biologi Tropis: Vol. 24 No. 3 (2024): July - September
Windi Nofri Yanti, Mifta Hulrahma, Kharisma Annisa Aprilia, Amelia Roza, Kurniadi Ilham, Rita Maliza, Systematic Review: Cytotoxicity Test of Bioactive Compounds of Asteraceae Family Plant Extracts on HeLa Cell Line , Jurnal Biologi Tropis: Vol. 24 No. 4 (2024): Oktober - Desember
Fadillah Fadillah, Reziq Marchellino Irwan , Muhamad Afif , Allimuddin Tofrizal , Elvina Zuhir, Rita Maliza, Effects of Glyphosate on Cognitive Development, Sensory Sensitivity and Locomotor Balance in Male Rats , Jurnal Biologi Tropis: Vol. 24 No. 3 (2024): July - September

1 2 > >>

Effects of Arabika Coffee (Coffea arabica L.) Pulp Extracts on Anopheles sp. Larva Mortality

Authors

DOI:

Published:

Issue:

Keywords:

Articles

Downloads

How to Cite

Downloads

Metrics

Abstract

References

License

Most read articles by the same author(s)

Similar Articles

Menu

Manuscript Template

visitor

Keywords

Mitra Kerja sama

Open Access Journals

Contact Us

Information

Share & Follow