Chemical content in the sembeq traditional rituals of the Lombok Community

Authors

Yayuk Andayani , Burhanuddin Burhanuddin , Aliefman Hakim , I Nyoman Loka , Muti’ah Muti’ah

DOI:

10.29303/jpm.v16i4.2798

Published:

2021-09-04

Issue:

Vol. 16 No. 4 (2021): September 2021

Keywords:

Sembeq, chemical, indigenous, metabolite secondary

Articles

Downloads

How to Cite

Andayani, Y., Burhanuddin, B., Hakim, A., Loka, I. N., & Muti’ah, M. (2021). Chemical content in the sembeq traditional rituals of the Lombok Community. Jurnal Pijar Mipa, 16(4), 531–534. https://doi.org/10.29303/jpm.v16i4.2798
Crossref
Scopus
Google Scholar
Europe PMC

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

Abstract

This study aims to identify and describe the chemical content in the sembeq traditional rituals, especially in the medicinal purpose of the Lombok community. Qualitative approach research with a phenomenological approach is used in focusing on data collecting of the Sembeq tradition. Data on indigenous knowledge of the community was obtained through interviews with Belians, who were the key informants. Data in the form of narration were analyzed descriptively. The results showed that in the Sembeq tradition, which is used for medicinal purposes, the main ingredients are betel leaf, areca nut, and fine lime. Chemical content relevant to the sembeq tradition includes secondary metabolites, mixtures, chemical reactions, bases, solution pH, and surface area.

References

Ria, K & Budi, N. (2014). Adat Istiadat Nusa Tenggara Barat. Bandung: Sarana Panca Karya Nusa.

Ratmaja, L.(2018) Jampi-Jampi Batur Sasak. Lombok Timur: Puskabud.

Ibe, E., & Nwosu, A.A. (2017). Effects of Ethnoscience and traditional laboratory practical on science process skills acquisition of secondary school biology students in Nigeria. British Journal of Multidisciplinary and Advanced Studies, 1(1), 35-46.

Andayani, Y., Yunita, A. S., Saprizal, H. (2021). Pendekatan Etnosains Dalam Pelajaran Kimia Untuk Pembentukan Karakter Siswa: Tanggapan Guru Kimia Di NTB J. Pijar MIPA, 39-43

Pitana, T. S.(2014). Teori Sosial Kritis: Metode dan Aplikasinya. Purwokerto: STAIN Press.

Miles, M. B., dan Huberman, M. A. (2009). Analisis Data Kualitatif: Buku Sumber Tentang Metode-metode Baru. Jakarta: UI Press.

Iptika, Amalisa. (2013). Keterkaitan Kebiasaan Kepercayaan Mengunyah sirih Pinang dengan Kesehatan gigi. departemen Antropologi FISIP Universitas Airlangga

Koentjaraningrat (2005). Pengantar Antropologi I. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta

Purba, M. dan Pasaribu, B. (2005). Musik Populer: Buku Pelajaran Kesenian Nusantara. Jakarta: Lembaga Pendidikan Seni Nusantara.

Silalahi, M., Nisyawati, Walujo, E.B. & Supriatna, J. (2015). Local knowledge of medicinal plants in sub-ethnic Batak Simalungun of North Suma-tra, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 16(1): 44-54.

Hossain, M.F., Anwar, M., Akhtar, S., & Numan, S.M. (2017). Uses impact of betel leaf (Piper betle L.) on public health. Science Journal of Public Health 5(6): 408-410

Makopo, S., Yeoh, T.W., Ruslam, F.A.C., Arifin, K.T., & Yusof, Y.A.M. (2013). Comparative effect of Piper betle, Chlorella vulgaris and tocotrienol-rich fraction on antioxidant enzymes activity in cellular ageing of human diploid fibroblasts. BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 13:101-110

Alam, B., Akter, F., Parvin, N., Pia, R.S., Akter, S., Chowdhury, J., Jahan, K.S.E., & Haque, E. (2013). Antioxidant, analgesic and anti inflam-matory activities of the methanolic extract of Piper betle leaves. Avicenna Journal of Phytomedicine 3(2):112-125

Silalahi,M (2019) Manfaat Dan Bioaktivitas Piper Betle L. Cendekia Journal of Pharmacy, Vol. 3, No. 2: 137-146

Prakash, B., Shukla, R., Singh, P., Kumar, A., Mishra, P.K., & Dubey, N.K. (2010). Efficacy of chemically characterized Piper betle L. essential oil against fungal and aflatoxin contamination of some edible commodities and its antioxidant activity. Intern-ational Journal of Food Microbiology 142: 114-119.

Abrahim, N.N., Kanthimathi, M.S., & Abdul-Aziz, A. (2012). Piper betle shows antioxidant activities, inhibits MCF-7 cell proliferation and increases activities of catalase and superoxide dismutase. BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 12:220

Anthikat, R.R.N., Michael, A., Kinsalin, V.A., & Ignacimuthu, S. (2014). Antifungal activity of Areca catechu L. International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Science 4(1): 1-3

Lee, K.P., Sudjarwo, G.W., Kim, J.S., Dirgantara, S., Maeng, W.J., & Hong, H. (2014). The anti-inflammatory effect of Indonesian Areca catechu leaf extract in vitro and in vivo. Nutrition Research and Practice 8(3): 267-271.

Bhandare, A., Kshirsagar, A., Vyawahare, N., Sharma, P., & Mohite, R. (2011). Evaluation of anti-migraine potential of Areca catechu to prevent nitroglycerin-induced delayed inflammation in rat meninges: Possible involvement of NOS inhibition. Journal of Ethnopharmaco-logy 136 (2011) 267ââ¬â270

Prabhu, K. H., & Bhute, A. S. (2012). Plant based natural dyes and mordants. A Review. J. Nat. Prod. Plant Resour, 2(6), 649-664

Gondwe, M. & Longnecker, N. (2015). Scientific and Cultural Knowledge in Intercultural Science Education. Student Perceptions of Common Ground, 117ââ¬â 147.

Ameyaw, Y. (2011). Environmental pedagogies that promote students understanding of integrated science (biology aspect). Journal of Education, 1 (1), 10-15

Author Biographies

Yayuk Andayani, Program Studi Pendidikan Kimia, Fakultas FKIP Universitas Mataram

Burhanuddin Burhanuddin, Program Studi Pendidikan Kimia, Fakultas FKIP Universitas Mataram

Aliefman Hakim, Program Studi Pendidikan Kimia, Fakultas FKIP Universitas Mataram

I Nyoman Loka, Program Studi Pendidikan Kimia, Fakultas FKIP Universitas Mataram

Muti’ah Muti’ah, Program Studi Pendidikan Kimia, Fakultas FKIP Universitas Mataram

License

The following terms apply to authors who publish in this journal:
1. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal first publication rights, with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 International License (CC-BY License) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and first publication in this journal.

2. Authors may enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., posting it to an institutional repository or publishing it in a book), acknowledging its initial publication in this journal.
3. Before and during the submission process, authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website), as this can lead to productive exchanges as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).