Ethnobotany of medicinal plants and traditional rituals community of Sembalun Village, East Lombok

Authors

Hidayani Hidayani , Gito Hadiprayitno , Kusmiyati Kusmiyati , Jono Irawan

DOI:

10.29303/jpm.v16i5.2984

Published:

2021-11-25

Issue:

Vol. 16 No. 5 (2021): November 2021

Keywords:

Ethnobotany, medicinal plants, traditional rituals, Sembalun Village

Articles

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How to Cite

Hidayani, H., Hadiprayitno, G., Kusmiyati, K., & Irawan, J. (2021). Ethnobotany of medicinal plants and traditional rituals community of Sembalun Village, East Lombok. Jurnal Pijar Mipa, 16(5), 676–682. https://doi.org/10.29303/jpm.v16i5.2984

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Abstract

The used of plant species by the community is an inseparable unit in everyday life. The plants used by the community in Sembalun Village for medicines and traditional rituals has been attached and is a hereditary tradition. Community knowledge about the use of plants for medicines and traditional rituals has not been well documented. The purpose of this study was to determine the species of medicinal plants and traditional rituals, as well as to find out the parts of plants used by the community in Sembalun Village. This type of research is descriptive qualitative through direct observation and interviews were conducted on 33 respondents using descriptive methods and purposive sampling observation techniques. The results showed that 58 species of medicinal plants from 30 families and 5 species of plants for traditional rituals from 5 families were used by the people of Sembalun Village. These medicinal plant species are believed to cure 28 types of diseases and are used in the traditional rituals of Sembe, Ngeayu-ayu, Bebije Tawar, and the use of Soyot (Sapindus rarak) in washing traditional Bale Lokak clothes. The most widely used plant parts were leaves as many as 21 species and the least used were seeds and flowers as many as 1 plant species.

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Author Biographies

Hidayani Hidayani, Biology Education Program Department, University of Mataram

Department of Biology Education, University of Mataram

Gito Hadiprayitno, Biology Education Program Department, University of Mataram

Kusmiyati Kusmiyati, Biology Education Program Department, University of Mataram

Jono Irawan, Chemistry Education Program Department, University of Mataram

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