Vol. 18 No. 6 (2023): November 2023
Open Access
Peer Reviewed

Development and validation of a critical thinking measurement instrument based on Megapodidae reinwardt bird ecotourism

Authors

M. Yamin , A. Wahab Jufri , Alifman Hakim , Gunawan Gunawan , AA. Sukarso , Joni Rahmat

DOI:

10.29303/jpm.v18i6.3302

Published:

2023-11-30

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Abstract

Critical thinking skills are important in sharing aspects of life in the current and future era of globalization and information. An important aspect of critical thinking is literacy. Literacy abilities within the scope of Natural Sciences refer to scientific literacy. The critical thinking test results show that students' critical thinking components must still be developed. This paper discusses developing and validating a critical thinking measurement instrument for prospective science-biology teacher students based on Megapodidae bird ecotourism. The aim is to develop and assess the validity, reliability, and characteristics of critical thinking skills instruments so that they can be used to measure critical thinking skills in Science-Biology prospective teacher students. Product development in the form of critical thinking skills test instruments in Biology learning for prospective teacher students at FKIP Unram. Instrument development is carried out in four steps: identifying indicators, developing collection items, making validity checks, and improving item quality. Instrument validation is by a learning expert from FKIP Unram. Essay form questions consist of 21 items with difficulty levels at medium and high levels. The results of expert validation analysis using Aiken's V method for each aspect are classified as valid with a value of 0.79. The instrument developed can be used as a valid and reliable measure of critical thinking ability.

Keywords:

Critical Thinking, Instruments, Development, Validation

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Author Biographies

M. Yamin, Doctoral Program in Science Education, Postgraduate Studies, University of Mataram

Author Origin : Indonesia

A. Wahab Jufri, Doctoral Program in Science Education, Postgraduate Studies, University of Mataram

Author Origin : Indonesia

Alifman Hakim, Doctoral Program in Science Education, Postgraduate Studies, University of Mataram

Author Origin : Indonesia

Gunawan Gunawan, Physics Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram

Author Origin : Indonesia

AA. Sukarso, Doctoral Program in Science Education, Postgraduate Studies, University of Mataram

Author Origin : Indonesia

Joni Rahmat, Doctoral Program in Science Education, Postgraduate Studies, University of Mataram

Author Origin : Indonesia

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How to Cite

Yamin, M., Jufri, A. W. ., Hakim, A. ., Gunawan, G., Sukarso, A. ., & Rahmat, J. . (2023). Development and validation of a critical thinking measurement instrument based on Megapodidae reinwardt bird ecotourism. Jurnal Pijar MIPA, 18(6), 913–917. https://doi.org/10.29303/jpm.v18i6.3302