The effect of kebon kongok waste disposal sites on ground water quality in Suka Makmur Village, West Lombok District
DOI:
10.29303/jpm.v18i4.5048Published:
2023-07-31Issue:
Vol. 18 No. 4 (2023): July 2023Keywords:
Kebun Kongok Landfill, Groundwater Quality, Pollution IndexArticles
Downloads
How to Cite
Downloads
Metrics
Abstract
The Kebon Kongok waste disposal sites (WDS), Suka Makmur Village, is the final waste disposal site for Mataram City and West Lombok because Mataram City does not have a WDS. The condition of the WDS has exceeded its capacity. Suka Makmur Village is a village close to the Kebon Kongok WDS. This research was conducted in Suka Makmur Village to know groundwater quality with Smell, Taste, TDS, pH, BOD, COD, Ammonia (NH3N), and Total Coliform. The method used to determine the quality of groundwater is by using the Pollution Index Method. In determining the sampling technique, the purposive sampling technique is used, a determination technique with certain considerations. The results showed that the results of the analysis of raw water samples with the parameters Odor, Taste, Total Dissolved Solid, pH, BOD, COD, Ammonia (NH3N), and Total Coliform. The results obtained from the three sample points that exceeded the Water Quality Standard threshold were only the Total Coliform parameter, sample 1 was 230 mg/l, sample 2 was 91 mg/l, and sample 3 was 230 mg/l based on the Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia Number 32 2017 concerning Environmental Health Quality Standards and Water Health Requirements for Sanitation Hygiene, Swimming Pools, Solus Per Aqua, and Public Baths. Based on the results of data analysis using the Pollution Index Method (IP), sample one was 3.14, sample two was 1.68, and sample three was 3.13. These results indicate that the condition of the water is included in the Light Polluted category based on the Decree of the State Minister for the Environment Number 115 of 2003 concerning Water Quality Status, the Pollution Index value with an IP score of 1.1 - 5.0 is intended for class I water.
References
F Agustina Tri F, Diana I H & Pramiati P. (2021). Analysis of Groundwater Quality around Bagendung Landfill, Cilegon. Jurnal Bhuwana Vol. 1,129-43.
Septia, W. C. (2018). Identifikasi Kualitas Air Tanah Dangkal di Sekitar TPA Sungai raya. Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan Lahan Basah, 6(1), 031-040.
Septi, S., Virgo, F., & Sailah, S. (2021). Analisis Kualitas Air Tanah Wilayah Sekitar Wds Sukawinatan Palembang. JPF (Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika) Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar, 10(1), 1-8.
Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia, 2017. Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Nomor 32 Tahun 2017 Tentang Standar Baku Mutu Kesehatan Lingkungan Dan Persyaratan Kesehatan Air Untuk Keperluan Higiene Sanitasi, Kolam Renang, Solus Per Aqua dan Pemandian Umum. Peraturan Menteri kesehatan Republik Indonesia, 1–20.
Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Nomor 32 Tahun 2017 Tentang Standar Baku Mutu Kesehatan Lingkungan Dan Persyaratan Kesehatan Air Untuk Keperluan Higiene Sanitasi, Kolam Renang, Solus Per Aqua, Dan Pemandian
Singh M Romeo, & Gupta A. (2017). Water Pollution-Sources, Effects and Control. Manipur University. p.1-16.
Artiningsih A, Zubair H, Imran A M, & Widodo S. (2020). Distribution of Manganese Heavy Metal (Mn) in Soil around Antang Landfill, Makasar City, Indonesia. IOP Conf. Series: Earth and Environmental Science. 473.
Artiningsih A, Zubair H, Imran A M, & Widodo S. 2018. Distribution of Escherichia Coli as Soil Pollutant around Antang Landfill. IOP. Conf series: Journal of Physics. 979. p.1-5.
Giang N V, Kochanek K, Vu N T, & Duan N B. (2018). Landfill Leachate Assessment by Hydrological and Geophysical Data: Case Study NamSon, Hanoi, Vietnam. Journal of Material Cycles and Waste Management. 20: 1648-1662.
Khatun R. (2017). Water Pollution: Causes, Consequences, Prevention Method and Role of WBPHED with Special Reference from Murshidabad District. International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications. 7(8): 269-270.
Ololade O O, Mavimbela S, Oke S A, & Makhadi R.( 2019). Impact of Leachate from Northern Landfill Site in Bloemfontein on Water and Soil Quality: Implications for Water and Food Security. Sustainability. 11(4238): 1-19.
Othman R, Ali Q A M, & Ramya A. (2016). Contamination Composition of Fe, Mn, and Al at 8 Different Profiles of Solid Waste Disposal Areas in Malaysia. International Journal of Environmental Science and Developmental. 7(5): 395-398.
Republik Indonesia. 2001. Peraturan Pemerintah RI No. 82 Tahun 2001 tentang Pengelolaan Kualitas Air dan Pengendalian Pencemaran Air. Jakarta.
Przydatek G, dan Kanownik W. (2019). Impact of Small Municipal Solid Waste Landfill on Groundwater Quality. Environ Monit Assess. Springer. 191: 169.
Vaverkova M D, Zloch J, Radziemska M, dan Adamcova D. (2017). Environmental Impact of Landfill on Soils-the Example of the Czech Republic. Polish Journal of Soil Science. I(1): 93-105.
Annisa Retno Arum, Mursid Rahardjo, N.A.Y.(2017). Analisis Hubungan Penyebaran Lindi WDS Sumurbatu Terhadap Kualitas Air Tanah Di Kelurahan Sumurbatu Kecamatan Bantar Gebang Bekasi Tahun 2017. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (eJournal), 5 (5), 461–469.
Khoiroh, S.A.(2020). Hubungan Jarak Dan Permeabilitas Tanah Terhadap Kadar Timbal (Pb) Dan Kadmium (Cd) Air Sumur Warga Di Sekitar WDS Kaliori Kecamatan Kalibagor Kabupaten Banyumas. Buletin Keslingmas, 39 (1), 23– 30.
Pra Dian M., & Ian, K. (2020). Analisis Mutu Air Tanah Tempat Pembuangan Akhir (WDS) (Studi Kasus WDS Sampah Sukawinatan Palembang). Sainmatika: Jurnal Ilmiah Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Volume 17 No. 1, Juni 2
Rajoo, K.S., Karam, D.S., Ismail, A., and Arifin, A., (2020). Evaluating the leachate contamination impact of landfills and open dumpsites from developing countries using the proposed Leachate Pollution Index for Developing Countries (LPIDC). Environmental Nanotechnology, Monitoring, and Management, 14 (October), 100372.
Vina Natalia Van Harling, (2018). Kualitas Air Tanah Berdasarkan Kandungan Tembaga [Cu(II)], Mangan [Mn(II)] Dan Seng [Zn(II)] Di Dusun – Dusun Sekitar Tempat Pembuangan Akhir (WDS) Sampah Ngronggo, Salatiga. Social, 1 (1), 5.
Wahyuni, Supriyono Eko Wardoyo, R.A..( 2017). Kualitas air sumur masyarakat di sekitar tempat pembuangan akhir sampah (WDSS) Rawa kucing kota Tangerang. Jurnal Sains Natural Universitas Nusa Bangsa, 7 (2), 68–82
Sari, M. and Huljana, M. (2019). Analisis Bau, Warna, TDS, pH, dan Salinitas Air Sumur Gali di Tempat Pembuangan Akhir. ALKIMIA : Jurnal Ilmu Kimia dan Terapan, 3 (1), 1–5.
Finmeta, A. W., Bunyani, N. A., & Naisanu, J. (2020). Keberadaan Tempat Pembuangan Akhir Berdampak pada Kualitas Air. Jurnal Biologi Tropis, 20(2), 211–218.
Author Biographies
Tina Melinda, Sekolah Tinggi Teknik Lingkungan Mataram
Taufik Abdullah, Environmental Engineering Study Program, Mataram College of Environmental Engineering
Dilla Rahmayanti, Environmental Engineering Study Program, Mataram College of Environmental Engineering, Mataram
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Tina Melinda, Taufik Abdullah, Dilla Rahmayanti
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
The following terms apply to authors who publish in this journal:
1. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal first publication rights, with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 International License (CC-BY License) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and first publication in this journal.
2. Authors may enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., posting it to an institutional repository or publishing it in a book), acknowledging its initial publication in this journal.
3. Before and during the submission process, authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website), as this can lead to productive exchanges as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).