Analysis of Students Creative Thinking Abilities Through Project-Based Learning in Environmental Knowledge Courses
DOI:
10.29303/jpm.v19i1.6328Published:
2024-01-15Issue:
Vol. 19 No. 1 (2024): January 2024Keywords:
Creative Thinking Ability; Project-Based LearningArticles
Downloads
How to Cite
Downloads
Metrics
Abstract
The competency of creative thinking for students is very important in the era of global competition because of the level of complexity. This is because creative thinking skills are included in the six competencies that must be possessed in competition in the 21st century. This is because creative thinking skills are included in the six competencies that must be possessed in facing competition in the 21st century. Project-based learning is one method that can be used to train and improve students' creative thinking skills. This research aims to analyze students' critical thinking abilities through a project-based learning model in environmental knowledge courses. The method used in this research is descriptive. The research subjects consisted of 38 participants. The instrument used in this research is an essay test, and four indicators of creative thinking skills are considered: fluency thinking, flexible thinking, original thinking, and elaboration ability. The data analysis technique used is descriptive. The research results show that students' creative thinking abilities in environmental knowledge courses are in the high (creative) category, with a total score for all indicators is 74,75. It indicates that project-based learning is an effective strategy adapted to train and improve students' creative thinking abilities. Project-based learning is an innovative student-centered learning method where students can work autonomously to construct their learning. This is thought to cause students' creative thinking ability scores in environmental knowledge courses to be in the high category.
References
Ridzal, D. A., & Haswan, H. (2023). Analysis of the correlation between science literacy and critical thinking of grade eight students in the circulatory system. Jurnal Pijar Mipa, 18(1), 1–5.
Rahman, A., Munandar, S. A., Fitriani, A., Karlina, Y., & Yumriani. (2022). Pengertian Pendidikan, Ilmu Pendidikan dan Unsur-Unsur Pendidikan. Al Urwatul Wutsqa: Kajian Pendidikan Islam, 2(1), 1–8.
Rosy, B. (2013). School Based Management; Keefektifan Kurikulum Pembelajaran Ekonomi di SMA Negeri 3 Madiun. Jupeko (Jurnal Pendidikan Ekonomi), 3(1), 92–102.
Anugerahwati, M. (2019). Integrating the 6Cs of the 21st Century Education into the English Lesson and the School Literacy Movement in Secondary Schools. KnE Social Sciences, 3(10), 165.
Srirahmawati, A., Deviana, T., & Wardani, S. K. (2023). Peningkatan Keterampilan Abad 21 (6C) Siswa Kelas IV Sekolah Dasar Melalui Model Project Based Learning Pada Kurikulum Merdeka. Pendas: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar, 08(01), 5283–5294.
Primayonita, N. K. K., Agustiana, I. G. A. T., & Jayanta, I. N. L. (2020). Model Creativity Learning Meningkatkan Keterampilan Berpikir Kreatif dan Tanggung Jawab Pada Mata Pelajaran IPA. Jurnal Pedagogi Dan Pembelajaran, 3(2), 211.
Moma, L. (2015). Pengambangan Instrumen Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif Matematis Untuk Siswa SMP. Delta-Pi:Jurnal Matematika Dan Pendidikan Matematika, 4(1), 27–41.
Yang, K. K., Lee, L., Hong, Z. R., & Lin, H. S. (2016). Investigation of effective strategies for developing creative science thinking. International Journal of Science Education, 38(13), 2133–2151.
Putri, Y. S., & Alberida, H. (2022). Keterampilan Berpikir Kreatif Peserta Didik Kelas X Tahun Ajaran 2021/2022 di SMAN 1 Pariaman. Biodik, 8(2), 112–117.
Dewi, H. R., Mayasari, T., & Handhika, J. (2019). Increasing Creative Thinking Skills and Understanding of Physics Concepts Through Application of Stem-Based Inquiry. JPPIPA (Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA), 4(1), 25–30.
Qomariyah, D. N., & Subekti, H. (2021). Pensa E-Jurnal : Pendidikan Sains Analisis Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif: Studi Eksplorasi Siswa Di Smpn 62 Surabaya. PENSA E-JURNAL: Pendidikan Sains, 9(2), 242–246.
Kusadi, N. M. R., Sriartha, I. P., & Kertih, I. W. (2020). Model Pembelajaran Project Based Learning Terhadap Keterampilan Sosial Dan Berpikir Kreatif. Thinking Skills and Creativity Journal, 3(1), 18–27.
Malahayati, E. N., & Sofiana, M. S. (2019). Project Based Learning Berbasis Outdoor Study Untuk Menganalisis Kualitas Air Tanah Warga Sekitar Tpa Sampah Ngegong Kota Blitar Pada Mata Kuliah Pengetahuan LingkungaN. Jurnal Konstruktivisme, 11(1), 12–19.
Riduwan. (2015). Skala Pengukuran. Alfabeta.
Ardika, A. Y. (2018). Peningkatan Keterampilan Berpikir Kreatif Bagi Siswa Kelas V Sd Negeri Pilahan Melalui Model Pembelajaran Discovery. Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar, 35(7).
Winda & Noor, F. A. (2016). Hubungan Hasil Belajar dan Tingkat Berfikir Kreatif Siswa dalam Pembelajaran Matematika”. Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika. ISSN: 2442-3041. Math Didactic: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika. ISSN: 2442-3041., 2(3), 191–200.
Isabekov, A., & Sadyrova, G. (2018). Project-Based Learning to Develop Creative Abilities in Students. In Technical and Vocational Education and Training (Vol. 28).
Hendri, R., Elniati, S., & Syarifuddin, H. (2019). Analisis Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif Matematika Peserta Didik Dalam Menyelesaikan Soal Open-Ended Di Kelas VIII SMPN 4 BUKITTINGGI. Jurnal Edukasi Dan Penelitian Matematika, 8(1), 110–116.
Rohana, R. S., & Wahyudin, D. (2017). Project Based Learning Untuk Meningkatkan Berpikir Kreatifsiswa Sd Pada Materi Makanan Dan Kesehatan. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan, 16(3), 235–243.
Susanto, A. (2017). Pendidikan IPS : Upaya Mengembangkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif. Prosiding Diskusi Panel Pendidikan “Menjadi Guru Pembelajar,” 1(1), 23–28.
Susilawati, D. (2023). Implementasi Strategi Pembelajaran Berbasis Proyek Dalam Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif Siswa Kelas XII IPS di SMA 1 Talaga pada Mata Pelajaran Interpretasi Citra Foto. Geoducation (Journal of Geography Education Universitas Siliwangi), 4(1), 1–10.
Biazus, M. de O., & Mahtari, S. (2022). The Impact of Project-Based Learning (PjBL) Model on Secondary Students' Creative Thinking Skills. International Journal of Essential Competencies in Education, 1(1), 38–48.
Hartini, A. (2017). Pengembangan Perangkat Pembelajaran Model Project Based Learning Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Siswa Sekolah Dasar. ELSE (Elementary School Education Journal): Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Pembelajaran Sekolah Dasar, 1(2a), 6–16.
Tascı, B. G. (2015). Project Based Learning from Elementary School to College, Tool: Architecture. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 186, 770–775.
Sularmi, Utomo, D. H., & Ruja, I. N. (2018). Pengaruh Project-Based Learning terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis. Jurnal Pendidikan, 3(4), 476.
Oktavianto, D. A., Sumarmi, & Handoyo, B. (2017). Pengaruh Pembelajaran Berbasis Proyek Berbantuan Google Earth Terhadap Keterampilan Berpikir Spasial. Jurnal Teknodik, 1, 059.
Erisa, H., Hadiyati, A. H. dwi, & Saptoro, A. (2021). Model Project Based Learning Untuk Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Pendidikan Jasmani. JPD: Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar, 11, 17.
Nurhadiyati, A., Rusdinal, R., & Fitria, Y. (2020). Pengaruh Model Project Based Learning (PJBL) terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa di Sekolah Dasar. Jurnal Basicedu, 5(1), 327–333.
Wunasari, A., Kaharudin, L. ode, & Nurmayanti. (2023). Pengaruh Pembelajaran Berbasis Projek terhadap Kemampuan Bernalar Kritis. Jurnal Basicedu, 7(5), 3064–3071.
Setyowati, E. (2021). Upaya Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Dan Pemahaman Konsep Tekanan Melalui Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Projectbased Learning (Pjbl) Berbantuan Media Zoom Pada Siswa Kelas Viii.2 Smp Negeri 21 Kota Bekasi Tahun Ajaran 2020-2021. Jurnal Pedagogiana, 9(8).
Sumardiana, S., Hidayat, A., & Parno, P. (2019). Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis pada Model Project Based Learning disertai STEM Siswa SMA pada Suhu dan Kalor. Jurnal Pendidikan: Teori, Penelitian, Dan Pengembangan, 4(7), 874.
Author Biographies
Haswan Haswan, Universitas Muslim Buton
Dewi Asriani Ridzal, Universitas Muslim Buton
Veni Rosnawati, Universitas Muslim Buton
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Haswan Haswan, Dewi Asriani Ridzal, Veni Rosnawati
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
The following terms apply to authors who publish in this journal:
1. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal first publication rights, with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 International License (CC-BY License) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and first publication in this journal.
2. Authors may enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., posting it to an institutional repository or publishing it in a book), acknowledging its initial publication in this journal.
3. Before and during the submission process, authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website), as this can lead to productive exchanges as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).