Exploring Numeracy Games as an Ice-Breaking Strategy: Impact on Mathematics Learning Achievements
Authors
Jumrah JumrahDOI:
10.29303/jm.v7i2.9240Published:
2025-06-25Issue:
Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Edisi JuniKeywords:
ice breaking technique, learning outcomes, mathematics learning, numeracy games, student mathematics learning outcomesArticles
Downloads
How to Cite
Downloads
Metrics
Abstract
students frequently perceive it as intimidating, monotonous, and challenging. Indonesian learners achieved merely 366 points in mathematics assessments, representing a decline from previous PISA evaluations between 2015-2018. This performance falls substantially below the standard range of 465-475 points, primarily due to widespread negative attitudes toward mathematics among students. Students' lack of enthusiasm for mathematical studies creates aversion and anxiety, hindering their learning experience. To combat these negative emotions, educators must implement engaging teaching strategies that promote comfort and relaxation during instruction. Ice-breaking techniques represent one effective approach, particularly when incorporating educational games that combine entertainment with learning objectives. Numeracy games offer an excellent ice-breaking method, allowing students to grasp fundamental mathematical principles while enjoying interactive activities. This research investigates how ice-breaker techniques using numeracy games enhance academic achievement among eighth-grade students. The study utilized a pre-experimental design with a single experimental group to evaluate the ice-breaker method's effectiveness on mathematics performance in class VIII.2 at SMP Negeri 2 Patampanua. Employing a quantitative experimental methodology, researchers conducted a one-group pretest-posttest analysis within the same classroom setting. Results demonstrate that ice-breaker strategies incorporating numeracy games significantly improve mathematics learning outcomes for students in the examined class, suggesting this approach effectively addresses traditional barriers to mathematical education
References
Adriyanti, N. P. A., Widiastuti, N. L. G. K., & Purnawijaya, I. P. E. (2021). Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Cooperative Integrated Reading and Composition Diselipkan Teknik Ice Breaking Untuk Meningkatkan Aktivitas Belajar Siswa Kelas Iii Sd Dwijendra Denpasar. Widya Accarya, 12(1), 77–97. https://doi.org/10.46650/wa.12.1.1061.77-97
Anwar, M. (2018). Impact of Icebreaker in Enhanced Students’ Achievement on Mathematics of the Students With Intellectual Disability. IJDS:Indonesian Journal of Disability Studies, 5(2), 200–206. https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.ijds.2018.005.02.9
Arias, A. V., Lozano, A. B., Cabanach, R. G., & Pérez, J. C. N. (1999). LAS ESTRATEGIAS DE APRENDIZAJE .
Asmarani, R. W., Subekti, E. E., & Dwijayanti, I. (2023). Efektifitas Ice Breaking Terhadap Peningkatan Prestasi Belajar Siswa Kelas Ii Di Sdn Pandeanlamper 03 Semarang. Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang, 9(2), 5113–5123. https://doi.org/10.36989/didaktik.v9i2.1300
Azka, R. (2019). Hubungan Motivasi Belajar dan Persepsi Siswa Terhadap Gaya Mengajar Guru Dengan Prestasi Belajar Matematika Raekha. Jurnal Pengembangan Pembelajaran Matematika (JPPM), 8(5), 55.
Erviana, V. E., Setiyoko, D. T., & Toharudin, M. (2023). Analisis Penerapan Ice Breaking Dalam Pembelajaran Kurikulum Merdeka Peserta Didik Di Sekolah Dasar. Concept: Journal of Social Humanities and Education, 2(3), 57–64. https://doi.org/10.55606/concept.v2i3.529
Hanggrahini, Q. Q. (2021). Improving Learning Motivation Through Virtual Ice Breaking in Online Learning. Kalam Cendekia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kependidikan, 9(1), 350–353.
Insani, G. N., Reygita, H., Syafitri, M. A., & Rostika, D. (2023). Increasing Student Learning Motivation with the Application of Ice Breaking in Grade IV of State Elementary School 262 Panyileukan Bandung City. AURELIA: Jurnal Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia, 2(2), 1030–1033. https://doi.org/10.57235/aurelia.v2i2.622
Jumrah, Anggriani, S., & Hardiyanti, S. (2022). Pengaruh Self-Confidence terhadap Hasil Belajar Matematika Siswa. Al-Irsyad Journal of Mathematics Education, 1(2), 88–94. https://doi.org/10.58917/ijme.v1i2.25
Jumrah, J. (2017). Peningkatan Pemahaman Konsep Geometri Melalui Metode Demonstrasi Siswa Kelas V SDN 186 Lembang. Histogram, 1(1), 12–26.
Jumrah, J., & Anggriani, S. (2022). Pengaruh self confidence terhadap hasil belajar matematika siswa. Al-Irsyad Journal of Mathematics Education, 1(2), 28–34.
Jumrah, J., Hamdana, H., & Rahmayani, S. (2023). Peranan Model Pembelajaran NHT dalam Perbaikan Aktivitas dan Hasil Belajar Siswa. Griya Journal of Mathematics Education and Application, 3(3), 515–525. https://doi.org/10.29303/griya.v3i3.360
Khodijah, S. (2023). Implementation of Ice Breaking in Increasing Student’s Spirit of Learning. International Journal Of Education, Social Studies, And Management (IJESSM), 3(3), 7–13. https://doi.org/10.52121/ijessm.v3i3.185
Kurniasih, M. D., Lenaldi, D. H., & Wahidin, W. (2018). The effect of ice-breaking using stand-up comedy on students’ mathematical belief system. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 948(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/948/1/012011
Lestari, N., Syaimi, K. U., & Nurmairina, N. (2023). Penerapan Ice Breaking untuk Meningkatkan Minat Belajar Mahasiswa PGSD UMN Al Washliyah. Journal on Education, 5(3), 6314–6319. https://doi.org/10.31004/joe.v5i3.1407
Lodong, J., & Seleky, J. S. (2023). Penerapan game-based learning untuk memotivasi siswa dalam belajar matematika. Semantik, November, 293–303. http://repository.uph.edu/51397/
Midianti, M., & Zainil, M. (2021). Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Keliling dan Luas Bangun Datar menggunakan Pendekatan PMRI Di Kelas IV SD. Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai, 5, 186–192.
Muhtarom, Adrillian, H., H, A. B. H. M. ., & Marfianto. (2022). Pengembangan Game Edukasi Matematika Untuk Meningkatkan. Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika Dan Matematika Volume, 6(2), 95–108. https://doi.org/10.36526/tr.v
Novera, E., Daharnis, D., Erita, Y., & Fauzan, A. (2021). Efektivitas Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Course Review Horay dalam Peningkatan Aktivitas dan Hasil Belajar Matematika Siswa Sekolah Dasar. Jurnal Basicedu, 5(6), 6349–6356. https://doi.org/10.31004/basicedu.v5i6.1723
Nuryana, N., & Sunardin, S. (2020). Pengaruh Strategi Ice Breaking Giving Terhadap Motivasi Belajar Siswa. Cokroaminoto Journal of Primary Education, 3(2), 80–86. https://doi.org/10.30605/cjpe.322020.374
Pratama, H., Maduretno, T. W., & Yusro, A. C. (2021). Online Learning Solution: Ice Breaking Application to Increase Student Motivation. Journal of Educational Science and Technology (EST), 7(1), 117–125. https://doi.org/10.26858/est.v7i1.19289
Puspita, Y. P. (2023). Implementasi Ice Breaking untuk Menciptakan Kesiapan Belajar dan Pembelajaran yang Menyenangkan pada Anak Usia Dini. Journal on Education, 5(4), 11846–11854. https://doi.org/10.31004/joe.v5i4.1257
Ramlah, R., Riana, N., & Abadi, A. P. (2022). Fun Math Learning For Elementary School Students Through Interactive Puzzle Media. SJME (Supremum Journal of Mathematics Education), 6(1), 25–34. https://doi.org/10.35706/sjme.v6i1.5775
Sa’diyah, K., & Suhaimy, F. (2023). Pengaruh Penggunaan Ice Breaking Terhadap Konsentrasi Belajar Siswa Studi Survei di SMK Negeri 7 Jakarta. Jurnal Ilmiah Mandala Education, 9(3), 1880–1893. https://doi.org/10.58258/jime.v9i3.5752
Sinaga, J. S., Suryati, & Syaflita, D. (2023). Implementasi dan Manfaat ICE-Breaking pada Proses Pembelajaran di SMP Negeri 11 Pekanbaru. Jurnal Armada Pendidikan, 1(1), 1–5. https://doi.org/10.60041/jap.v1i1.6
Tahir, N., & Jumrah, J. (2023). Penerapan Model Quantum Learning Terhadap Hasil Belajar Matematika di SMP Negeri Pasang. AIJES, 2(1), 68–82.
Wahyuni, H., & Rambe, R. N. (2023). The Effect of The Icebreaking-Assisted Teamgamestournament Model on The Students ’ Learning Outcomes On Mathematics In Pengaruh Model Team Games Tournament Berbasis Icebreaking Pr. Primary : Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar, 12(March), 369–377.
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Jumrah Jumrah

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.