Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Edisi Mei
Open Access
Peer Reviewed

Efektivitas STEM Terhadap Pemahaman Konsep Kimia Siswa Ditinjau dari Perbedaan Gender

Authors

Parida Sri Rosmini , Baiq Fara Dwirani Sofia , Lalu Rudyat Telly Savalas

DOI:

10.29303/cep.v8i1.4863

Published:

2025-05-31

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of a lesson using the STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics) approach to students' understanding of chemistry concepts in terms of gender differences. The research method uses a quasi-experimental design by conducting pretest and posttest during learning. Sampling using purposive sampling technique. The sample in this study were 71 students of class XI MIPA 3 and XI MIPA 4 at Terara 1 Public High School, consisting of 36 students in class XI MIPA 3 as the experimental class and 35 students in class XI MIPA 4 as the control class. The data collection technique for this study used multiple choice questions and a questionnaire that had gone through validation tests and reliability tests to get students' understanding of chemistry concepts. The hypothesis test shows moderate criteria and the effect size test obtains a value of 0.3 with moderate criteria. Therefore, it can be concluded that the STEM approach affects students' understanding of concepts and gender does not affect students' understanding of concepts.

Keywords:

STEM learning understanding of concepts and gender

References

Arikunto Suharsimi. (2013). Prosedur penelitian suatu pendekatan praktik. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta. http://r2kn.litbang.kemkes.go.id:8080/handle/123456789/62880.

Astra, R. R. S., Vilela, A., Pereira, J., & Zou, S. (2022). Pengaruh Gender Terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif Siswa SMP Yang Telah Memperoleh Pendekatan RME. Matematika Inovatif). 5(1): 307–316. https://doi.org/10.22460/jpmi.v5i1.307-316.

Bagiyono. (2017). Analisis Tingkat Kesukaran dan Daya Pembeda Sial Ujian Pelatihan Radiografi Tingkat 1. Widyanuklida. 16(1): 1–12. http://repo-nkm.batan.go.id/140/1/05_analisis_tingkat_kesukaran.pdf.

Erpina., Hasjmy, M. A., & Salimi, A. (2014). Pengaruh kooperatif teknik talking stick terhadap hasil pembelajaran pendidikan kewarganegaraan di SD. Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Pembelajaran. 3(9): 1-16.

Fitri, Z., & Hartati, R. (2013). Penerapan Pendekatan Sains Teknologi Masyarakat (STM) Pada Materi Koloid di MAN Kuta Baro Aceh Besar. Chimica Didactica Acta Journalournal. 1(1): 41–47

Fitriani, A., Prayogi, S., & Hidayat, S. (2015). Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Predict, Observe, Explain, Write (Poew) Terhadap Pemahaman Konsep Fisika Ditinjau Dari Jenis Kelamin Kelas Xi Ipa Sma Negeri 1 Empang. Lensa: Jurnal Kependidikan Fisika. 3(1): 2338-4417. https://doi.org/10.33394/j-lkf.v3i1.335.

Indrawati, N., & Tasni, N. (2017). Analisis Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Berdasarkan Tingkat Kompleksitas Masalah dan Perbedaan Gender. Saintifik. 2(1):16–25.https://doi.org/10.31605/saintifik.v2i1.92.

Khasanah, M., Utami, R. E., & Rasiman, R. (2020). Analisis Kemampuan Pemahaman Konsep Matematis Siswa SMA Berdasarkan Gender. Imajiner: Jurnal Matematika Dan Pendidikan Matematika. 2(5): 347–354. https://doi.org/10.26877/imajiner.v2i5.6517.

Purwoko, A. A., Mutiah, M., Al Idrus, S. W., & Anwar, Y. A. S. (2020). Analisis Peluang Pengembangan Model Pembelajaran Kimia Berbasis STEM Pada Siswa SMA Se-Kota Mataram. Jurnal Pijar Mipa. 15(3): 200–205.https://doi.org/10.29303/jpm.v15i3.1742

Putra, A. L., Kasdi, A., & Subroto, W. T. (2019). Pengaruh Media Google Earth Terhadap Hasil Belajar Berdasarkan Keaktifan Siswa Kelas Iv Tema Indahnya Negeriku Di Sekolah Dasar. Jurnal Review Pendidikan Dasar : Jurnal Kajian Pendidikan Dan Hasil Penelitian. 5(3): 1034–1042. https://doi.org/10.26740/jrpd.v5n3.p1034-1042.

Sandi, G. (2021). Pengaruh Pendekatan Stem Untuk Meningkatkan Pemahaman Konsep Elektroplating, Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis Dan Bekerja Sama. Indonesian Journal of Educational Development. 1(4): 578–585. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4559843.

Sumartati, L. (2020). Pendekatan Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics Dalam Pembelajaran Kimia 4.0. Jentre, 1(1): 1–8. https://doi.org/10.38075/jen.v1i1.

Tseng, K. H., Chang, C. C., Lou, S. J., & Chen, W. P. (2013). Attitudes Towards Science, Technology, Engineering And Mathematics (STEM) In A Project-Based Learning (Pjbl) Environment. International Journal Of Technology And Design Education. 23(1): 87–102. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10798-011-9160-x.

Widiadnyana, I. W., Sadia, I. ., & Suastra, I. (2014). Pengaruh Model Discovery Learning Terhadap Pemahaman Konsep

IPA dan Sikap Ilmiah Siswa SMP. Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Pembelajaran IPA Indonesia. 4(2): 1–13. https://ejournal-pasca.undiksha.ac.id/index.php/jurnal_ipa/article/view/1344.

Author Biographies

Parida Sri Rosmini, Universitas Mataram

Author Origin : Indonesia

Baiq Fara Dwirani Sofia, Program Studi Pendidikan Kimia, Universitas Mataram. Mataram, Indonesia

Author Origin : Indonesia

How to Cite

Sri Rosmini, P., Sofia, B. F. D., & Savalas, L. R. T. (2025). Efektivitas STEM Terhadap Pemahaman Konsep Kimia Siswa Ditinjau dari Perbedaan Gender. Chemistry Education Practice, 8(1), 224–232. https://doi.org/10.29303/cep.v8i1.4863

Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 3 > >> 

Similar Articles

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.