Early Study on Embryogenesis O.woworae at Different Salinities
Authors
Fani Savitri Agatha , Mustahal Mustahal , Mas Bayu Syamsunarno , Muh. HerjayantoDOI:
10.29303/jbt.v21i2.2574Published:
2021-04-26Issue:
Vol. 21 No. 2 (2021): Mei - AgustusKeywords:
Embryogenesis, Endemic Sulawesi, Ornamental Fish, Oryzias Woworae, SalinityArticles
Downloads
Additional Files
How to Cite
Downloads
Metrics
Abstract
Oryzias woworae is an endemic fish of Sulawesi. This endemic fish naturally had faced endangered illegal and unlawful capture, therefore it is needed to be protected and conserved by a cultivation system. This research aims to provide basic information related to the cultivation of O. woworae to know the optimum salinity of hatching media and its influence on the hatchability of eggs and the length of time hatching O. woworae. This research was conducted using experimental methods and presented descriptively. The treatment used in this study is 0 ppt, 2-4 pt, 6-8 ppt, 10-12 ppt. The results showed that O. woworae eggs can hatch in salinity 0 ppt until 10-12 ppt and the best salinity for the length of hatching time is treatment of 2-4 ppt which is 7th day 14 hours 20 minutes. Treatment 0 ppt, 2-4 ppt and 6-8 ppt can reach 100%. This can be concluded that the optimum salinity of the hatching rate of Oryzias woworae until 6-8 ppt, but in treatment 10-12 ppt hatchability only gets 80% as some embryos become shrinking. Hatchability per day shows the treatment of 2-4 ppt is the best treatment, on the 7th day as much as 40% and on the 8th day as much as 40%. The optimal salinity for hatching O. woworae eggs is ÃÂ 2-4 ppt treatment, salinity that can expedite the length of hatching time and produce ÃÂ hatching rate by 100%.
ÃÂ
ÃÂ
References
Annur., Madinawati., Mangitung, S.F., & Rusaini. (2016). Embriogenesis Ikan Cupang (Betta splendens). Jurnal Agrisains. 17(3):137-140. DOI: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/324721519
Dahruddin, H. (2012). Ikan Padi (Oryzias sp.) dari Sulawesi. Fauna Indonesia. 11(2):28-32. DOI: https://mazoin.files.wordpress.com
Diana, F., Rahmita, S., & Diansyah, S. (2017). Pengendalian Jamur Saprolegnia sp. pada Telur Ikan Tawes (Puntius javanicus) Menggunakan Ekstrak Daun Bunga Tahi Ayam (Tagetes erecta L). Jurnal Perikanan Tropis. 4(2): 101:113. DOI: https://doi.org/10.35308/jpt.v4i2.784
Effendi, I. (2012). Pengantar Akuakultur. Jakarta: Penebar Swadaya. 188 hal
Fahmi, M.R., Prasetyo, A.B., & Vidiakusuma, R. (2014). Potensi Ikan Medaka (Oryzias woworae, O. javanicus, O. frofudicola) Sebagai Ikan Hias dan Ikan Model. Editor Raharjo MF, Zafid A, Hadiaty RK, Manangkali E, Hadie W, Haryono, Supriyono E. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Ikan ke-8. 227-233.
Fahmi, U., Andriani, I., Salmah, S., Hatta, T.H., Omar, S.B.A., & Sari, D.K. (2019). Histopathology of Liver and Intestine of Pangkilan Bare Fish (Oryzias matanensis) Polluted by Nickel and Iron in Lake Matano, South Sulawesi. The 2nd International Symposium on Marine Science and Fisheries. IOP Conference Series:Earth and Enviromental Science. 370:1-7. DOI: https://doi:10.1088/1755-1315/370/1/012078
Gusrina (2014). Genetika dan Reproduksi Ikan. Yogyakarta: CV Budi Utama. 254 hal.
Hadiaty, R.K. (2018). Status Taksonomi Ikhtiofauna Endemik Perairan Tawar Sulawesi. Jurnal Ikhtiologi Indonesia. 18(2)175-190. DOI: https://doi.org/10.32491/jii.v18i2.428
Hadid, Y., Syaifudin, M., & Amin, M. (2014). Pengaruh Salinitas Terhadap Daya Tetas Telur Ikan Baung (Hemibagrus nemurus Blkr.). Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia. 2(1):78-92. DOI: https://doi.org/10.36706/jari.v2i1.2056
Heltonika, B. (2014). Pengaruh Salinitas Terhadap Penetasan Telur Ikan Jambal Siam (Pangasius hypohthalmus). Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia. 2(1):13-23. DOI:https://doi.org/10.36706/jari.v2i1.1959
Herjayanto, M., Carman, O., & Soelistyomati, D.T. (2016). Tingkah Laku Memijah, Potensi Reproduksi Ikan Betina dan Optimasi Teknik Pemijahan Ikan Pelangi Iriatherina werneri Meinken 1974. Jurnal Akuatika Indonesia. 16(2):171-183. DOI: https://doi.org/10.32491/jii.v16i2.39
Herjayanto, M., Carman, O., & Soelistyomati, D.T. (2017). Embriogenesis, Perkembangan Larva dan Vibialitas Reproduksi Ikan Pelangi Iriatherina werneri Meinken, 1974 Pada Kondisi Laboratorium. Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia. 2(1) 1-10. DOI: https://doi.org/10.24198/jaki.v2i1.23389
Herjayanto, M., Mauliddina, A.M., Widiyawan, E.R., Prasetyo, N.A., Agung, LA., Magfira., & Gani, A. (2019). Studi Awal Pemeliharaan Oryzias sp. Asal Pulau Tunda Indonesia pada Kondisi Laboratorium. Musamus Fisheries and Marine Journal. 2(1):24-34. DOI: https://doi.org/10.35724/mfmj.v2i1.1872
Hutagalung, J., Alawi, A., & Sukendi. (2017). Pengaruh Suhu dan Oksigen Terhadap Penetasan Telur dan Kelulusan Hidup Awal Larva Ikan Pawas (Osteochilus hasselti C.V.). Jurnal Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan. 4(1):1-13. DOI: https://jom.umri.ac.id/index.php/JOMFAPERIKA/article/view/13196
Juo, J.J., Kang, C.K., Yang, W.K., Yang, S.Y., & Lee, T.H. (2016). A Stenohaline Medaka, Oryzias woworae, Increase Expression of Gill Na+, K+, 2Cl- Contransporter 1 to Tolerate Osmotic Stress. Zoological Science. 33: 414-425. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2108/zs150157
Kinoshita, M., Murata, K., Naruse, K., & Tanaka, M. (2009). Medaka: Biology, Management and Experimental Protocols. Ames. Willy-Blackwell. 447 p.
Mandagi, I.F., Mokadongan, D.F., Tanaka, R., & Yamahira, K. (2018). A New Riverine Ricefish of the Genus Oryzias (Beloniformes, Adrianichtyidae) from Malili, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia. Copeia 106. No. 2: 297-304. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1643/Cl-17-704
Mariska, A., Muslim., & Fitriani, M. (2013). Laju Penyerapan Kuning Telur Tambakan (Helostoma temminckii C.V) dengan Suhu Inkubasi Berbeda. Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia. 1(1): 34-45. DOI: https://doi.org/10.36706/jari.v1i1.1777
Mubarokah, D., Tarsim., & Kadarini, T. (2014). Embriogenesis dan Daya Tetas Telur Ikan Pelangi (Melanotaenia parva) pada Salinitas yang Berbeda. Jurnal Ilmu Perikanan dan Sumberdaya Perairan. 2(2): 157-162. DOI: https://jurnal.fp.unila.ac.id/index.php/JPBP/article/view/278/274
Mustahal., Hasibuan, Z.H., Syamsunarno, M.B., & Nugraha, K.A. (2019). Different of Saline Embriogenesis and Eggs Hatching Rate of the Giant Gouramy (Osphronemus gouramy). ICFAES. 348:1-7. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/348/1/012044
Mustofa, A. (2020). Pengolahan Kualitas Air untuk Akuakultur. Jepara: UNISNU press. 133 hal.
Nani, M., Abidin, Z., & Setyono, B.D.H. (2015). Efektivitas Sistem Pengangkutan Ikan Nila (Oreochromis sp) Ukuran Konsumsi Menggunakan Sistem Basah, Semi Basah dan Kering. Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia. 3(2): 84-90. DOI: https://doi.org/10.36706/jari.v3i2.4444
Parenti, L.R. (2008). A Phylogenetic Analysis and Taxonomic Revision of Ricefish, Oryzias and Relative (Beloniformes, Adrianichthydae). Zoological Journal of Linnean Society. 154: 494-610. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2008.00417.x
Parenti, L.R., Hadiaty, R.K., Lumbantobing, D., & Herder, F. (2013). Two New Ricefish of the Genus Oryzias (Atherinomorpha: Beloniformes: Adrianichthyidae) Augment the Endemic Freshwater Fish Fauna of Southeastern Sulawesi, Indonesia. Copeia 2013. No. 3: 403-414.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1643/Cl-12-114
Puspitasari, R., & Suratno. (2017). Studi Awal Perkembangan Larva Oryzias javanicus di Indonesia. Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis. 9(1): 105-112. DOI: https://itk.fpik.ipb.ac.id/ej_itkt91
Rahardjo, M.F., Sjafei, D.S., Affandi, R., Sulistiono, & Hutabarat, J. (2011). Iktiology. Bandung. IKAPI 396 hal.
Redha, A.R., Raharjo, E.I., & Hasan, H. (2014). Pengaruh Suhu yang Berbeda Terhadap Perkembangan Embrio dan Daya Tetas Telur Ikan Kelabau (Osteochilus melanopleura). Jurnal Ruaya. 4(1):1 DOI:https://doi.org/10.29406/rya.v4i2.481.
Roberts, T.R. (1998). Systematic Observations on Tropical Asian Medakas or Ricefishes of the Genus Oryzias, with Descriptions of Four New Species. Ichthyological Research. 45(3): 213-224. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02673919
Sumarmin, R. (2016). Perkembangan Hewan. Jakarta: Kencana. 281 hal.
Yamahira, K., Mochida, K., Fujimoto, S., Mokodongan, D.F., Montenegro, J., Kaito, T., Ishikawa, A., Kitano, J., Sue, T., Mulis., Hadiaty, R.K., Mandagi, I.F., ââ¬Â¦. Masengi, K.W.A. (2016). New Localities of the Oryzias woworae Species Group (Adrianichthyidae) in Sulawesi Tenggara. Jurnal Ikhtiologi Indonesia. 16(2): 125-131. DOI: https://doi.org/10.32491/jii.v16i2.35
Author Biographies
Fani Savitri Agatha, University of Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa
Mustahal Mustahal, Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa
Mas Bayu Syamsunarno, Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa
Muh. Herjayanto, Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa
License
Jurnal Biologi Tropis is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
The copyright of the received article shall be assigned to the author as the owner of the paper. The intended copyright includes the right to publish the article in various forms (including reprints). The journal maintains the publishing rights to the published articles.
Authors are permitted to disseminate published articles by sharing the link/DOI of the article at the journal. Authors are allowed to use their articles for any legal purposes deemed necessary without written permission from the journal with an acknowledgment of initial publication to this journal.