Vol. 21 No. 3 (2026): in Progress
Open Access
Peer Reviewed

Three Species of Crustacea (Decapoda, Caridea) in Lalar Liang Village, West Sumbawa, Indonesia

Authors

Rizky Regina Kawirian , Awan Dermawan , Muhammad Yani Mau

DOI:

10.29303/jpm.v21i3.11865

Published:

2026-06-13

Downloads

Abstract

Freshwater shrimps have a wide distribution in Indonesia's aquatic ecosystems, and play an ecological and economic role that has the potential to improve the community's economy. The entry of invasive species into Indonesian waters is a threat to native species. Therefore, an inventory of native species is needed as a consideration for sustainable fisheries management. However, information regarding the presence and status of freshwater shrimp in West Sumbawa has never been reported. Most rivers in West Sumbawa are seasonal, with high discharge during the rainy season and drying up during the dry season. This research is an exploratory descriptive study using shrimp abundance data calculated as the ratio of individual shrimp counts to the total count across all stations. Samples were collected in March 2026 from three stations during high-water discharge using a traditional bamboo trap called a bubu, which the local Sumbawa people call kodong. This study provides baseline data on three species of freshwater shrimp (Decapoda: Caridea) found in Lalar Liang Village, West Sumbawa. The species obtained were two species of the family Palaemonidae, namely Macrobrachium rosenbergii (De Man, 1879) and Macrobrachium latidactylus (Thallwitz, 1891), and one species of the family Atyidae, Caridina typus (H. Milne Edwards, 1837). The species Macrobrachium rosenbergii (De Man, 1879) had the highest relative abundance (46.67%), followed by Caridina typus (H. Milne Edwards, 1837) (37.33%) and the lowest, Macrobrachium latidactylus (Thallwitz, 1891) (16.00%). These three species are full migrants and natives and are classified as least concern (LC). This study adds to the data on the distribution of freshwater Caridea species in Indonesia and can inform policy-making on ecosystem management, habitat protection, and sustainable freshwater shrimp fisheries.

Keywords:

Caridea Freshwater Lalar Liang Prawn Shrimp

References

[1] D. F. Putra, A. A. Muhammadar, M. Nasir, and I. Zulfahmi, “Freshwater Shrimp Diversity in Pidie Region , Aceh , Indonesia,” IOP Conf. Ser. Earth Environ. Sci., vol. 1221, no. 2023, p. 012063, 2023, doi: 10.1088/1755-1315/1221/1/012063.

[2] H. Madduppa et al., “eDNA metabarcoding of decapod crustaceans across Indonesian seas has implications for biodiversity conservation and fi sheries sustainability,” Front. Mar. Sci., vol. 9 (918295), no. September, pp. 1–23, 2022, doi: 10.3389/fmars.2022.918295.

[3] D. Wowor, Y. Cai, and P. K. L. Ng, “Crustacea: Decapoda, Caridea,” in Freshwater Invertebrates of the Malaysian Region, C. M. Yule and Y. H. Sen, Eds. Kuala Lumpur: Malaysian Academy of Sciences, 2004, p. 865.

[4] M. K. Joy and R. G. Death, “Assessing Biological Integrity Using Freshwater Fish and Decapod Habitat Selection Functions,” Environ. Manage., vol. 32, no. 6, pp. 747–759, 2003, doi: 10.1007/s00267-003-2057-z.

[5] P. A. Thuesen, B. C. Ebner, H. Larson, P. Keith, R. M. Silcock, and D. J. Russell, “Amphidromy Links a Newly Documented Fish Community of Continental Australian Streams , to Oceanic Islands of the West Pacific,” PLoS One, vol. 6, no. 10, p. e26685, 2011, doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0026685.

[6] T. R. Binder, S. J. Cooke, and S. . Hinch, “The Biology of Fish Migration,” in Encyclopedia of Fish Physiology: From Genome to Environment, A. P. Farrell, Ed. San Diego: Academic Press., 2011, pp. 1921–1927.

[7] L. Purnamasari, D. Perwitasari-farajallah, D. Wowor, and A. Farajallah, “New Record of A Freshwater Prawn Macrobrachium sundaicum in Selat Panjang Island , Riau Province , Indonesia,” J. Trop. Biodivers. Biotechnol., vol. 09, no. 03, pp. 1–6, 2024, doi: 10.22146/jtbb.90449.

[8] I. Gutiérrez-méndez, H. Rodríguez, N. Martínez-salazar, R. D. L. Santos-romero, and B. J. De Oaxaca, “Populational differences in freshwater prawn Macrobrachium tenellum Smith ( Decapoda : Palaemonidae ) from three river basins of Oaxaca , Mexico , determined with microsatellite markers,” Lat. Am. J. Aquat. Res., vol. 52, no. 4, pp. 595–604, 2024, doi: 10.3856/vol52-issue4-fulltext-3182.

[9] D. F. Putra, “Diversity , distribution , and conservation status of Macrobrachium shrimp in freshwater ecosystems of Aceh , Indonesia,” vol. 18, pp. 2377–2394, 2025, doi: 10.14202/vetworld.2025.2377-2394.

[10] D. Dwiyanto, A. Annawaty, A. Farajallah, and D. Wowor, “Short Note A Preliminary Survey of the Freshwater Shrimp Genus Caridina from Eastern Sulawesi , Indonesia,” Trop. Nat. Hist., vol. 21, no. August, pp. 337–342, 2021.

[11] A. Annawaty, N. H. E. Lapasang, P. Rahayu, H. Hairul, F. R. I. Tadeko, and D. Dwiyanto, “Checklist of the freshwater shrimps ( Crustacea , Decapoda , Caridea ) from the Banggai Archipelago , Central Sulawesi , Indonesia,” Check List, vol. 18, no. 2, pp. 341–355, 2022, doi: https://doi.org/10.15560/18.2.341.

[12] I. R. Pratiwi, L. Purnamasari, K. Madang, and A. Farajallah, “Diversity of freshwater shrimp in South Sumatra,” vol. 02007, pp. 1–9, 2025.

[13] T. M. Smith and R. L. Smith, Elements of ecology, Eight Edit. USA: Pearson Benjamin Cummings, 2012.

[14] M. N. U. R. Annisa, K. A. Widayati, and A. Farajallah, “Diversity of freshwater shrimp species of the genus Macrobrachium ( Decapoda : Caridea ) in the big river of East Kalimantan , Indonesia,” Biodiversitas, vol. 26, no. 3, pp. 1464–1474, 2025, doi: 10.13057/biodiv/d260348.

[15] E. Faulinda et al., “Struktur Komunitas dan Karakteristik Morfologi Udang Air Tawar di Perairan Kawasan Pulau Pedalaman Kabupaten Mempawah,” Akuatik Trop., vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 1–9, 2021.

[16] Rahmi, Annawaty, and Fahri, “Keanekaragaman Jenis Udang Air Tawar Di Sungai Tinombo Kecamatan Tinombo Kabupaten Parigi Moutong Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah,” J. Nat. Sci., vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 199–208, 2016.

[17] D. Dwiyanto and F. Annawaty, “Laporan Pertama Udang Air Tawar Macrobrachium Scabriculum ( Heller , 1862 ) Dari Batusuya , Donggala , Sulawesi , ,” Nat. Sci. Sci. Technol., vol. 6, no. November, pp. 254–262, 2017.

[18] Sofian and Y. P. Sari, “Kelimpahan Udang Galah ( Macrobrachium rosenbergii ) pada Habitat Perairan Sungai Ogan Sumatera Selatan” Pros. Semin. Nas. Hari Air Dunia, pp. 1–7, 2019.

[19] S. De Grave, “Caridina typus,” IUCN Red List Threat. Species 2013, no. e.T198327A2520928., 2013, doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2013-1.RLTS.T198327A2520928.en.

[20] D. F. Putra, M. A. Abbas, T. N. Siregar, and D. Wowor, “First record on the freshwater shrimp and its ecology in Weh Island , Indonesia,” vol. 26, no. 4, pp. 1991–2001, 2025, doi: 10.13057/biodiv/d260448.

[21] S. De Grave et al., “Dead Shrimp Blues : A Global Assessment of Extinction Risk in Freshwater Shrimps ( Crustacea : Decapoda : Caridea ),” PLoS One, vol. 10, no. 3, p. e0120198, 2015, doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0120198.

[22] S. De Grave, D. Wowor, S. Ayhong, and J. Shy, “Macrobrachium latidactylus,” IUCN Red List Threat. Species 2013, no. e.T197860A2503002., 2013, doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2013-1.RLTS.T197860A2503002.en.

[23] R. Eprilurahman, M. A. Silmi, and L. Hakim, “Karakter morfologis dan molekular udang air tawar anggota Macrobrachium pilimanus species group di Sungai Opak , Winongo dan Sempor , Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta,” J. Biol. Udayana, vol. 25, no. 1, pp. 57–70, 2021.

[24] K. Baruna, S. B. Prayitno, A. Sabdaningsih, P. H. T. Soedibya, and S. W. Saputra, “New Record Species of Giant Fresh Water Shrimp From The Downstream Of Serayu River,” Iraqi J. Agric. Sci., vol. 55, pp. 1588–1601, 2024.

[25] D. Yuni and N. Akbarsyah, “An Overview of Heavy Metal Bioaccumulation in Major Shrimps Species in Indonesia,” Asian J. Fish. Aquat. Res. Vol., vol. 27, no. 12, pp. 93–101, 2025.

[26] M. N. M. Santos, D. Wowor, M. Ikeda, P. I. Padilla, and M. R. Romana-Eguia, “Morphological and Genetic Diversity Assessment of Freshwater Prawns (,” Philipp. J. Fish., vol. 31, no. June, p. In press, 2024, doi: 10.31398/tpjf/31.1.2023-0009.

[27] B. Haslawati, I. Saadiah, R. P. Siti-dina, M. Othman, and M. T. Latif, “Environmental Assessment of Giant Freshwater Prawn , Macrobrachium rosenbergii Farming through Life Cycle Assessment,” 2022.

[28] G. Salim et al., “Preliminary study on the domestication of giant freshwater prawn , Macrobrachium rosenbergii ( De Man , 1879 ) from North Kalimantan , Indonesia,” AACL Bioflux, vol. 15, no. 6, pp. 3121–3131, 2022.

[29] M. Samsul, R. Maidin, A. Seok, K. Yong, A. Anton, and G. J. Wei, “Distribution Patterns of Freshwater Prawn , Macrobrachium spp . Following Stock Enhancement Programme in Sabah , Malaysia,” Int. J. Environ. Agric. Biotechnol., vol. 1878, no. 1, pp. 9–23, 2023, doi: 10.22161/ijeab.

[30] S. De Grave, J. Shy, D. Wowor, and T. Page, “Macrobrachium rosenbergii , Giant River Prawn,” IUCN Red List Threat. Species 2013, no. e.T197873A2503520., 2013, doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2013- 1.RLTS.T197873A2503520.en Copyright:

[31] M. N. H. Niloy and G. W. Chowdhury, “Macrobrachium rosenbergii (Green Status assessment),” IUCN Red List Threat. Species, p. e.T197873A19787320252, 2021.

Author Biographies

Rizky Regina Kawirian, Department of Aquaculture, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Mataram

Author Origin : Indonesia

Awan Dermawan, Department of Aquaculture, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Mataram.

Author Origin : Indonesia

Muhammad Yani Mau, Department of Aquaculture, Faculty of Fisheries, University of Banda Naira

Author Origin : Indonesia

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

How to Cite

Kawirian, R. R., Dermawan, A., & Mau, M. Y. (2026). Three Species of Crustacea (Decapoda, Caridea) in Lalar Liang Village, West Sumbawa, Indonesia. Jurnal Pijar MIPA, 21(3), 564–569. https://doi.org/10.29303/jpm.v21i3.11865