Diversity of grasshopper in Lingsar Vegetable Field, West Lombok

Authors

Mohammad Liwa Ilhamdi , Agil Al Idrus , Didik Santoso , Ahmad Raksun

DOI:

10.29303/jpm.v16i5.2915

Published:

2022-09-30

Issue:

Vol. 17 No. 5 (2022): September 2022

Keywords:

Vegetables, Grasshopper, Diversity

Articles

Downloads

How to Cite

Ilhamdi, M. L., Idrus, A. A. ., Santoso, D. ., & Raksun, A. . (2022). Diversity of grasshopper in Lingsar Vegetable Field, West Lombok. Jurnal Pijar Mipa, 17(5), 701–705. https://doi.org/10.29303/jpm.v16i5.2915

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

Abstract

Vegetables are one of the commodities that support the economic sector. Many factors affect the success rate of vegetable production, including pests. Grasshoppers are herbivorous insects that have the potential as pests that will affect crop yields, especially vegetables. This study aims to determine the diversity of grasshoppers in the vegetable field of Bug-Bug Village, Lingsar District, West Lombok. Sampling was carried out on vegetables with differences in plant age, namely 1, 2, and 3 months using the sweeping net method in the morning (07.00-10.30) around the edge and middle of the vegetable field. It is found that there are eight types of grasshoppers in 2 sub-orders and three families (Acrididae (6 species), Pyrgomorphidae (1 species), Tettigoniidae (1 species)). Atractomorpha crenulata and Oxya japonica were grasshopper species with the highest relative abundances of 42% and 29%, respectively. The analysis showed that the diversity index (H') of grasshoppers found in the research location was 1.5445.

References

Badan Pusat Statistik. (2022). Kabupaten Lombok Barat dalam Angka 2022. BPS Kabupaten Lombok Barat.

Iorio, C., Scherini, R., Fontana, P., & Buzzetti, FM (2019). Grasshoppers & Crickets of Italy . WBA Handbooks 10 (October Issue).

Vijayalakshmi, Meena, M. (2020). Crop Destructor-Locust-a Critical Review. Journal of Xidian University, 14(7), 1798–1804.

Leksono, AS, Yanuwiadi, B., Afandhi, A., Farhan, M., & Zairina, A. (2020). The abundance and diversity of grasshopper communities in relation to elevation and land use in Malang, Indonesia. Biodiversity, 21(12), 5614–5620.

Kuntadi, K., Adalina, Y., & Maharani, KE (2018). Nutritional Compositions of Six Edible Insects in Java. Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research, 5(1), 57–68.

Zhang, L., Lecoq, M., Latchininsky, A., & Hunter, D. (2019). Locust and grasshopper management. Annual Review of Entomology, 64, 15–34.

Triplehorn, C. ., & Johnson, N. . (2004). Borror and DeLong's Introduction to the Study of Insects (7th Edition). Thompson Brooks/Cole.

Bailey, P. (2007). Pests of Field Crops and Pastures: Identification and Control. http://books.google.com/books?id=N10sAEHunWEC&pgis=1

Tan, MK (2012). Orthoptera In The Bukit Timah and Central Catchment Nature Reserves (Part 1): Suborder Caelifera (HTT Wah (ed.); Issue Part 1). Raffles Museum of Biodiversity Research.

Tan, MK (2017). Orthoptera in the Bukit Tin and central catchment nature reserves (part 2): suborder ensifera 2 (HTW Tan (ed.); 2nd Editio, Issue Part 2). Lee Kong Chian Natural History Museum.

Begon, M., Townsend, C. ., & Harper, J. . (2006). Ecology From Individuals to Ecosystem (4th Edition). Blackwell Publishing.

Song, H., Mariño-Pérez, R., Woller, DA, & Cigliano, MM (2018). Evolution, Diversification, and Biogeography of Grasshoppers (Orthoptera: Acrididae). Insect Systematics and Diversity, 2(4), 1–25.

Gayatri, LR, Nurul, M., & Nisak, F. (2021). Keanekaragaman Hama Tanaman Padi dari Ordo Orthoptera pada Ekosistem Sawah di Desa Mantingan Kabupaten Ngawi. Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA, 11(2), 18–26.

Prakoso, B. (2017). Biodiversitas Belalang (Acrididae: Ordo Orthoptera) pada Agroekosistem (Zea mays L.) dan Ekosistem Hutan Tanaman. Biosfera, 34(2), 80.

Leksono, AS, Yanuwiadi, B., Khotimah, A., & Zairina, A. (2022). Grasshopper diversity in several agricultural areas and savannas in Dompu, Sumbawa Island, Indonesia. Biodiversity, 23(1), 75–80.

Memon, PR, & Panhwar, WA (2021). Study on some selected species of Acrididae (Orthoptera) from Dadu district, Sindh-Pakistan. Journal of Entomology and Zoology Studies, 9(1), 6–11.

Prakoso, B., & Kurniawan, FA (2021). Inventarisasi Jenis Belalang di Agroekosistem Zea Mays L .Jurnal READ (Research of Empowerment and Development), 2(1), 1–6.

Rosyada, S., & Budijastuti, W. (2021). Hubungan Faktor Lingkungan terhadap Keanekaragaman Belalang dan Hubungan Antarkarakter Morfometri Belalang di Hutan Kota Surabaya the Relationship of Environmental Factors to Grasshopper Diversity and the Relationship between Grasshopper Morphometric Char. 10, 375–384.

Yudharta, BE, Setyaningrum, A., Safa'Ah, OA, Widiasri, NK, Triaswanto, F., & Sukirno, S. (2021). A preliminary study of orthopterans biodiversity in the paddy fields of Sleman Regency, Special Region of Yogyakarta. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 662(1).

Li, T., Geng, Y. peng, Zhong, Y., Zhang, M., Ren, Z. mei, Ma, J., Guo, Y. ping ,& Ma, E. bo. (2010). Host-associated genetic differentiation in rice grasshopper, Oxya japonica, on wild vs. cultivated rice. Biochemical Systematics and Ecology, 38(5), 958–963.

Rani, R., & Sanjayan, KP (2014). Antifeedant and Growth Inhibitory Effects of Chlorpyrifos and Deltamethrin on The Tobacco Grasshopper, Atractomorpha crenulata (Fabricius 1973). International Journal of Current Research in Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, 1(6), 55–57.

Johny, S., Muraliranan, MC, & Sanjayan, KP (2000). Parasitization Potential of Two Cephaline Gregarines, Leidyana subramanii Pushkala and Muraliranan and Retractocephalus dhawanii sp. n. on the Tobacco Grasshopper, Atractomorpha crenulata (Fab.). Journal of Orthoptera Research, 9(9), 67.

Author Biographies

Mohammad Liwa Ilhamdi, Elementary School Teacher Department, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram

Agil Al Idrus, Biology Education Department, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram

Didik Santoso, Biology Education Department, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram

Ahmad Raksun, Biology Education Department, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram

License

Copyright (c) 2021 Khamidatul Alifah, Moh. Liwa Ilhamdi, Baiq Niswatul Khair

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

The following terms apply to authors who publish in this journal:
1. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal first publication rights, with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 International License (CC-BY License) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and first publication in this journal.

2. Authors may enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., posting it to an institutional repository or publishing it in a book), acknowledging its initial publication in this journal.
3. Before and during the submission process, authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website), as this can lead to productive exchanges as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).

Similar Articles

1 2 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.