Improving critical thinking skills of high school students through guided inquiry implementation for learning reaction rate concept in chemistry

Authors

Mila Meita Sari , Muchlis Muchlis

DOI:

10.29303/jpm.v17i2.3278

Published:

2022-03-12

Issue:

Vol. 17 No. 2 (2022): March 2022

Keywords:

guided inquiry, critical thinking skills, reaction rate

Articles

Downloads

How to Cite

Sari, M. M., & Muchlis, M. (2022). Improving critical thinking skills of high school students through guided inquiry implementation for learning reaction rate concept in chemistry . Jurnal Pijar Mipa, 17(2), 169–174. https://doi.org/10.29303/jpm.v17i2.3278

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

Abstract

This research was conducted to know (1) the implementation of the guided inquiry learning model; (2) student activities; (3) critical thinking skills; and (4) student responses. The type of research was used pre-experimental with one group pretest-posttest design. The population in this research was all students of class XI MIPA SMAN 1 Gedangan Sidoarjo in the 2021/2022 academic year, with 11th grade MIPA 6 as the sample. The research results show that the learning model is implemented in the very good category with the percentage of implementation at first is 96.09% and the second meetings are 98.83%. The activity of students is very good and supports the effectiveness of the learning model, with the percentage at the first and second meetings being 97.9% and 98.7%, respectively. (3) There was an increase in critical thinking skills from acquiring the N-Gain score, 87.10% of students in the high category and 12.90% of students in the medium category, and the classical student learning outcomes are 87.10%. (4) Student response to the learning model that has been applied is very good, with a percentage of 90.37%. Based on this, it indicated that the guided inquiry model could improve the critical thinking skills of 11th grade students on the reaction rate material.

References

Kemendikbud. (2018). Permendikbud Nomor 36 Tahun 2018 Tentang Kurikulum 2013 SMA/MA. Jakarta: Kemendikbud.

Elder, Linda; Paul, Richard. (2012). Critical Thinking: Competency Standards Essential to the Cultivation of Intellectual Skills Part 4. Journal of Developmental Education, 35(3). 30-31.

Heong, Y.M., etc. (2011). The Level of Marzano Higher Order Thinking Skill Among Technical Education Students. International Journal of Social and Humanity.1(2). 121-125.

Permendikbud. (2016). Permendikbud Nomor 22 Tentang Standart Kompetensi LulusaN Pendidikan Dasar dan Menengah. Jakarta: Kementrian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan.

Irwanto, S., AD, R. E., & Prodjosantoso, AK. (2018). Promoting Critical Thinking And Problem Solving Skills of Pre-Service Elementary Teachers Through Process-Oriented Guided-Inquiry Learning (POGIL). International Journal of Instruction, 11(4). 777-794.

Fischer, Alec. (2012). Berpikir Kritis Sebuah Pengantar. Jakarta: Erlangga.

Facione, Peter A. (2011). Critical Thinking: What it is and Why It Counts. California: The California Academic Press.

Chantaranima, T., & Yuenyong, C. (2014). The Outcomes Of Teaching And Learning About Sound Based On Science Technology and Society (STS) Approach. Procedia Social and Behavioral Sciences, 116(14). 2286-2292.

Novitasari, Putri dan Muchlis. (2020). Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Inkuiri Terbimbing Untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Berpikir Analisis Siswa Pada Materi Kesetimbangan Kimia Kelas XI SMA Negeri 4 Sidoarjo. UNESA Journal of Chemistry Education, 9(1). 16-20.

Asni dan Novita, Dian. (2015). Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Inkuiri Terbimbing Untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Proses Siswa Pada Materi Laju Reaksi. UNESA Journal of Chemical Education, 4(1). 11-17

Sanjaya, Wina. (2012). Strategi Pembelajaran Berorientasi Standar Proses Pendidikan. Bandung: Kencana.

Arends, Richard. I. (2012). Learning to Teach Ninth Edition. New York: The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc

Nur dan Wikandari, Prima. (2008). Pengajaran Berpusat Pada Peserta Didik dan Pendekatan Konstruktivis dalam Pengajaran. UNESA: PSS.

Ural, E. (2016). The Effect of Guided-Inquiry Laboratory Experiments on Science Education Students' Chemistry Laboratory Attitudes, Anxiety, and Achievement. Journal of Education and Training Studies, 4(4). 217-227.

Almuntasheri, S., Gillies, R. M., & Wright, T. (2016). The Effectiveness of a Guided Inquiry-based, Teachersââ¬â¢ Professional Development Programme on Saudi Studentsââ¬â¢ Understanding of Density. Journal Science Education International, 27(1). 16-39.

Firdausichuuriyah Carissa dan Nasrudin, Harun. (2017). Keterlaksanaan Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Inkuiri Terbimbing Untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis Siswa Materi Larutan Elektrolit Dan Non Elektrolit Kelas X SMAN 4 Sidoarjo. UNESA Journal of Chemistry Education, 6(2). 184-189.

Nurhuda, M. Ali dan Muchlis. (2017). Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Inkuiri Terbimbing Pada Materi Pokok Larutan Elektrolit dan Non Elektrolit dalam Melatihkan Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis Peserta Didik Kelas X. UNESA Journal of Chemical Education, 6(3). 459-464.

Riduwan. (2011). Skala Pengukuran Variabel-Variabel Penelitian. Bandung: Alfabeta.

Hake, R. R. (1998). Interactive Engagement Versus Traditional Methods: A Six-Thousand Student Survey of Mechanics Test Data for Introductory Physic Courses. American Journal Physics, 66. 66-74.

Arends, Richard. I. (2012). Learning to Teach Ninth Edition. New York: The McGraw-Hill Companies Inc.

Rasmawan, Rahmat. (2016). Mengembangkan Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis Mahasiswa Pgmipau Prodi Kimia Fkip Untan Melalui Model Pembelajaran Inkuiri. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Kimia, 3(1). 35-48.

Ningsih, SM, Bambang S, & Sopyan, A. (2012). Implementasi Model Pembelajaran Process Oriented Guided Inquiry Learning (POGIL) Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Peserta Didik. Unnes Physics Education Journal, 1(2). 44-52.

Wijiastuti, Dian Septi dan Muchlis. (2021). Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Pogil Pada Materi Laju Reaksi Untuk Melatihkan Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis Peserta Didik. UNESA Journal of Chemical Education, 10(01). 48-55.

Basuki, Berlian Belia dan Novita, Dian. (2019). Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Guided Inquiry Dengan Pendekatan Nested Untuk Melatihkan Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis Siswa Kelas XI SMA Pada Materi Laju Reaksi. UNESA Journal of Chemistry Education, 8(2). 250-258.

Ulya, Laily Tarbiyatul dan Nasrudin, Harun. (2019). Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Guided Inquiry Untuk Melatihkan Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis Peserta Didik Pada Materi Laju Reaksi Kelas XI MAN 1 Tuban. Unesa Journal of Chemical Education, 8(3). 327-33.

Agustin, Y. (2016). Peningkatan Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis Siswa pada Materi Laju Reaksi Melalui Pendekatan Saintifik. Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pemelajaran Kimia, 5(3). 98ââ¬â112.

Wulansari, Nurvita Eka, Ismono dan Yonata, Bertha. (2020). Implementation Of Guided Inquiry Learning Models Train Critical Thinking Skills In Reaction Rate Materials For Eleven Class SMAN 3 Lamongan. Unesa Journal of Chemical Education, 9(1). 140-147.

Larasati, Agustina Dinda Putri dan Mitarlis, Mitarlis. (2017). Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Inkuiri Terbimbing Berbasis Pendekatan Saintifik Untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis Pada Materi Laju Reaksi Bagi Siswa Kelas XI SMAN 12 Surabaya. UNESA Journal of Chemical Education. 6(1). 35-42.

Afifah, N. N., & Mitarlis. (2019). Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Inkuiri Terbimbing untuk Meningkatan Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis Siswa SMA Kelas XI pada Materi Asam Basa. UNESA Journal of Chemical Education, 8(3). 443-449.

Yulita Risma dan Muchlis. (2020). Penerapan Model Inkuiri Terbimbing Untuk Melatihkan Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis Materi Asam Basa SMAN 3 Lamongan. UNESA Journal of Chemistry Education, 9(2). 228-237.

Author Biographies

Mila Meita Sari, State University of Surabaya

Chemistry Education Departement

Muchlis Muchlis, State University of Surabaya

Chemistry Education Departement

License

Copyright (c) 2022 Mila Meita Sari

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

The following terms apply to authors who publish in this journal:
1. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal first publication rights, with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 International License (CC-BY License) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and first publication in this journal.

2. Authors may enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., posting it to an institutional repository or publishing it in a book), acknowledging its initial publication in this journal.
3. Before and during the submission process, authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website), as this can lead to productive exchanges as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).

Similar Articles

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.