Analysis of seawater quality in Gili Air North Lombok District

Authors

Tina Melinda , Nurhidayah Nurhidayah

DOI:

10.29303/jpm.v18i1.4488

Published:

2023-01-31

Issue:

Vol. 18 No. 1 (2023): January 2023

Keywords:

Gili Air Waters, Water Quality, Physical, Chemical

Articles

Downloads

How to Cite

Melinda, T. ., & Nurhidayah, N. (2023). Analysis of seawater quality in Gili Air North Lombok District. Jurnal Pijar Mipa, 18(1), 112–117. https://doi.org/10.29303/jpm.v18i1.4488

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

Abstract

The research aims to identify seawater quality conditions (physical and Chemical) in Gili Air Lombok and determine the water quality status using the pollution index method based on the Indonesian Minister of Environment Decree No. 115/2003. The method is descriptive research with quantitative and qualitative approaches. To identify water quality by comparing it with PP No. Water quality standard. 82/2001 concerning Water Quality Management and Water Pollution Control which includes physical parameters and chemical parameters. The water quality of Gili Air-sea based on the water pollution parameter test shows that the physical quality parameters still meet the required quality standards except for two chemical quality parameters. The pH of 6.3, and Phosphate has a value of 0.1 mg/l, which exceeds the quality standard seawater for marine tourism. Dissolved Phosphate in Gili Air waters comes from demineralization from the bottom of the waters in the form of coral. The movement of seawater accelerates demineralization. Phosphate in Gili Air waters also comes from seagrass productivity in these waters. However, the phosphate levels in the waters of Gili Air do not endanger the life of aquatic biota and do not interfere with the aesthetics of tourism.

Meanwhile, based on the assessment of the status of water quality using the pollution index method. It was shown to be very lightly polluted with an IP value of 2.622.

References

Silalahi. H., & Manaf. M. (2017). Status mutu kualitas air laut pantai maruni kabupaten manokwari.

Yanti, F., & Simangunsong, A. D. (2022). Analysis of orthophosphate phytoremediation from hotel detergent waste and its effect on increasing biomass in water hyacinth plants (Eichhornia Crassipes). Jurnal Pijar Mipa, 17(6), 804-808.

Yohannes. B. Y., Utomo. S. W., & Agustina. H. (2019). Kajian Kualitas Air Sungai dan Upaya Pengendalian Pencemaran Air. IJEEM-Indonesian Journal of Environmental Education and Management. 4(2). 136-155

Febrianty, W., & Sudarti, S. (2022). Analysis of well water feasibility as water consumption in Boarding House Area, Jember District Indonesia. Jurnal Pijar Mipa, 17(6), 813-819.

Masjhoer, J. M., Mazaya, A. F. A., & Retawimbi, A. Y. (2021). Populasi Maksimum Berdasarkan Daya Dukung Fisik Sampah di Gili Air, Lombok Utara, NTB. Ecotrophic, 15(1), 111-123.

Yohannes. B. Y., Utomo. S. W., & Agustina. H. (2019). Kajian Kualitas Air Sungai dan Upaya Pengendalian Pencemaran Air. IJEEM-Indonesian Journal of Environmental Education and Management. 4(2). 136-155.

Umum. Ketentuan. Peraturan Pemerintah Republik Indonesia Nomor 82 Tahun 2001 Tentang Pengelolaan Kualitas Air Dan Pengendalian Pencemaran Air Presiden Republik Indonesia. Jakarta. Utilizing appropriate technology to minimize and control pollution by utilizing 3R principle (reuse. recycling. recovery). systematic monitoring programs on quantity. quality and use of water resources. 2005

Hidup. K. L. (2003). Keputusan Menteri Negara Lingkungan Hidup Nomor: 115 Tahun 2003

Tentang Pedoman Penentuan Status Mutu Air. Kementrian Lingkungan Hidup. Jakarta

Indonesia. R. (2004). Undang-Undang No. 7 Tahun 2004 Tentang Sumber Daya Air. Sekretariat Negara. Jakarta.

Yudo. S. (2018). Kondisi pencemaran air sungai Cipinang Jakarta. Jurnal Air Indonesia. 7(2).

Asyfiradayati. R. (2022). 3.3 Dampak Pencemaran Lingkungan Biological Hazard. Kesehatan Lingkungan. 37.

Syamiazi. F. D. N., & Indaryanto. F. R. (2015). Kualitas Air Di Waduk Nadra Kerenceng Kota Cilegon Provinsi Banten. Jurnal Akuatika. 6(2).

Kasim. S.. & Rivai. A. (2020). Ketersediaan Prasarana Sanitasi Di Lingkungan Permukiman kumuh (Slum Area) Terhadap Penyakit Berbasis lingkungan Di Kelurahan Bentenge Kota Bulukumba. Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat. 20(2). 274-281.

Daroini. T. A., & Arisandi. A. (2020). Analisis BOD (Biological Oxygen Demand) Di Perairan Desa Prancak Kecamatan Sepulu. Bangkalan. Juvenil: Jurnal Ilmiah Kelautan dan Perikanan. 1(4). 558-566.

Yuniarti. Y.. & Biyatmoko. D. (2019). Analisis Kualitas Air Dengan Penentuan Status Mutu Air Sungai Jaing Kabupaten Tabalong. Jukung (Jurnal Teknik Lingkungan). 5(2).

Laffoley, D., & Baxter, J. M. (2019). Ocean deoxygenation: Everyone's problem-Causes, impacts, consequences and solutions. Gland, Switzerland: IUCN.

Valiela, I., & Valiela, I. (1995). Marine ecological processes (Vol. 686). New York: Springer.

Suastuti. N. G. A. M. D. A., Simpen. I. N., & Ayumi. N. (2015). Efektivitas Penurunan Kadar Surfaktan Linier Alkil Sulfonat (LAS) dan COD dari Limbah Cair Domestik dengan Metode Lumpur Aktif. Jurnal Kimia. 9(1). 86-92.

Unni, J. (1991). Regional variations in rural non-agricultural employment: An exploratory analysis. Economic and Political Weekly, 109-122.

Reardon, T., Stamoulis, K., Balisacan, A., Cruz, M. E., Berdegué, J., & Banks, B. (1998). Rural non-farm income in developing countries. The state of food and agriculture, 1998, 283-356.

Liu, Y., Li, H., Cui, G., & Cao, Y. (2020). Water quality attribution and simulation of non-point source pollution load flux in the Hulan River basin. Scientific Reports, 10(1), 1-15.

Angello, Z. A., Behailu, B. M., & Tränckner, J. (2021). Selection of optimum pollution load reduction and water quality improvement approaches using scenario based water quality modeling in little Akaki River, Ethiopia. Water, 13(5), 584.

Djoharam, V., Riani, E., & Yani, M. (2018). Water quality analysis and pollution load capacity of Pesanggrahan River, province of DKI Jakarta. Journal of Natural and Environmental Resources Management, 8(1), 127-133.

Author Biographies

Tina Melinda, Environmental Engineering Study Program, Mataram College of Environmental Engineering

Nurhidayah Nurhidayah, Environmental Engineering Study Program, Mataram College of Environmental Engineering

License

Copyright (c) 2023 Nurhidayah Nurhidayah, Tina Melinda

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

The following terms apply to authors who publish in this journal:
1. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal first publication rights, with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 International License (CC-BY License) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and first publication in this journal.

2. Authors may enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., posting it to an institutional repository or publishing it in a book), acknowledging its initial publication in this journal.
3. Before and during the submission process, authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website), as this can lead to productive exchanges as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).