Effect of the addition of inhibitors of kirinyuh leaf (Chromolaena Odorata) in methanol extract on corrosion rate of ASTM 36 steel

Authors

Fauzi Widyawati , Syamsul Hidayat , Syamsul Bahtiar , Musbihin Musbihin

DOI:

10.29303/jpm.v17i6.4276

Published:

2022-11-30

Issue:

Vol. 17 No. 6 (2022): November 2022

Keywords:

Kirinyuh, Natural Inhibitors, ASTM A36, Loss of Weight

Articles

Downloads

How to Cite

Widyawati, F., Hidayat, S. ., Bahtiar, S. ., & Musbihin, M. (2022). Effect of the addition of inhibitors of kirinyuh leaf (Chromolaena Odorata) in methanol extract on corrosion rate of ASTM 36 steel. Jurnal Pijar Mipa, 17(6), 793–799. https://doi.org/10.29303/jpm.v17i6.4276

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

Abstract

Kirinyuh leaves (Chromolaena Odorata) contain alkaloids, saponins, flavonoids, phenols, and tannins with the potential as a natural inhibitor that can be used to inhibit the rate of corrosion. Kirinyuh leaf extract inhibitors were added at various concentrations of 100 ppm, 200 ppm, 300 ppm, 400 ppm, and 500 ppm, which were sprayed onto the sample surface before being soaked for seven days. Calculation of the corrosion rate using the method of weight loss (weight loss). The results showed that kirinyuh leaf extract effectively inhibited the corrosion rate. The smallest corrosion rate value was found in the sample with the addition of 400 ppm inhibitor concentration, which was 2.053 ppm. Meanwhile, an efficiency inhibitor was also found in the same concentration of inhibitor that is equal to 87%.

References

Muzkantri, V. R. (2015). Pengaruh Variasi TiO2 dalam Komposit PANi-TiO2/Cat sebagai Pelapis Anti Korosi pada Baja Karbon ASTM A36. Inovasi Fisika Indonesia, 4(3).

Giri, A. S., Ginting, E., & Suprihatin, S. (2017). Efektivitas Ekstrak Daun Sirsak Sebagai Inhibitor Pada Baja Karbon Api 5l Dalam Larutan Nacl 3%. Jurnal Teori dan Aplikasi Fisika, 5(1), 43-48.

Isnindar, S. W., & Setyowati, E. P. (2011). Isolasi dan identifikasi senyawa antioksidan daun Kesemek (Diospyros kaki Thunb.) dengan metode DPPH (2, 2-difenil-1-pikrilhidrazil). Majalah Obat Tradisional, 16(3), 157-164.

Yatiman, P. (2009). Penggunaan Inhibitor Organik Untuk Pengendalian Korosi Logam dan Paduan Logam (Application of Organic Inhibitors for Corrosion Control of Metals and Alloys). In Prosiding Seminar Nasional Penelitian, Pendidikan dan Penerapan MIPA (pp. 134-142).

Thamrin, M., Asikin, S., & Willis, M. (2013). Tumbuhan kirinyu Chromolaena odorata (L)(Asteraceae: Asterales) sebagai insektisida nabati untuk mengendalikan ulat grayak Spodoptera litura. Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pertanian, 32(3), 112-121.

Prawiradiputra, B. R. (2007). Kirinyuh (chromolaena odorata (l) rm king dan h. robinson): gulma padang rumput yang merugikan. Wartazoa, 17(1), 46-52.

Parnanto, N. H. R., Setyowati, R., & Utami, R. (2013). Kapasitas antioksidan dan kemampuan antimikrobia pada daun kirinyuh (Eupatorium odoratum) selama penyimpanan ikan tongkol (Euthynnus affinis) pada suhu dingin. Jurnal Teknologi Hasil Pertanian, 6(1).

Symonowicz, M., & Kolanek, M. (2012). Flavonoids and their properties to form chelate complexes.

Ali, F., Saputri, D., & Nugroho, R. F. (2014). Pengaruh waktu perendaman dan konsentrasi ekstrak daun jambu biji (Psidium guajava, Linn) sebagai inhibitor terhadap laju korosi baja SS 304 dalam larutan garam dan asam. Jurnal Teknik Kimia, 20(1).

Irianty, R. S., & Sembiring, M. P. (2012). Pengaruh konsentrasi inhibitor ekstrak Daun Gambir dengan pelarut Etanol-Air terhadap laju korosi besi pada air laut. Jurnal Riset Kimia, 5(2), 165-165.

Irianty, R. S. (2013). Ekstrak Daun Pepaya sebagai Inhibitor Korosi pada Baja AISI 4140 dalam Medium Air Laut. Jurnal Teknobiologi, 4(2), 77-82.

Kurniawati, D., Murjito, & Nuraditya, D. R. (2022, July). Corrosion rate analysis on the paint coated-A36 steel in salt and acid solutions. In AIP Conference Proceedings (Vol. 2453, No. 1, p. 020006). AIP Publishing LLC.

Baihaqi, R. A., Pratikno, H., & Hadiwidodo, Y. S. (2020). Analisis Sour Corrosion pada Baja ASTM A36 Akibat Pengaruh Asam Sulfat dengan Variasi Temperatur dan Waktu Perendaman di Lingkungan Laut. Jurnal Teknik ITS, 8(2), G237-G242.

Pratikno, H., Hapsari, F. W., & Dhanista, W. L. (2021). Analysis of the Effect of Abrasive Material and Polyurethane Coating Thickness Variations on ASTM A36 Steel Towards Corrosion Rate in Sea Water Environment. International Journal of Offshore and Coastal Engineeing, 4(3), 102-109.

Sajid, H. U., & Kiran, R. (2018). Influence of corrosion and surface roughness on wettability of ASTM A36 steels. Journal of Constructional Steel Research, 144, 310-326.

Sandy, M. K., Wibowo, E., & Heltina, D. (2021, October). Coconut Fiber Extraction using Soda Pulping Method as Green Corrosion Inhibitor for ASTM A36 Steel. In Journal of Physics: Conference Series (Vol. 2049, No. 1, p. 012094). IOP Publishing.

Ganash, A. A., & Alshelaly, A. H. (2022). Extensive electrochemical study and surface examinations combined with DFT theoretical approaches of zoffa extracts as green corrosion inhibitors for ASTM/A36 steels in acidic solutions. Journal of Adhesion Science and Technology, 36(12), 1247-1278.

Utomo, B. (2009). Jenis korosi dan penanggulangannya. Kapal: Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi Kelautan, 6(2), 138-141.

Alrefaee, S. H., Rhee, K. Y., Verma, C., Quraishi, M. A., & Ebenso, E. E. (2021). Challenges and advantages of using plant extract as inhibitors in modern corrosion inhibition systems: Recent advancements. Journal of Molecular Liquids, 321, 114666.

Desiasni, R., Mardiana, M., & Hidayat, S. (2021). Corrosion inhibition efficiency of moringa leaf extract (Moringa oleifera) against A36 steel. Jurnal Pijar Mipa, 16(5), 600-607.

Author Biographies

Fauzi Widyawati, Metallurgical Engineering Study Program, Faculty of Environmental and Mineral Technology, Sumbawa University of Technology

Syamsul Hidayat, Environmental Engineering Study Program, Faculty of Environmental and Mineral Technology, Sumbawa University of Technology

Syamsul Bahtiar, Metallurgical Engineering Study Program, Faculty of Environmental and Mineral Technology, Sumbawa University of Technology

Musbihin Musbihin, Metallurgical Engineering Study Program, Faculty of Environmental and Mineral Technology, Sumbawa University of Technology

License

Copyright (c) 2022 Fauzi Widyawati, Syamsul Hidayat, Syamsul Bahtiar, Musbihin Musbihin

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

The following terms apply to authors who publish in this journal:
1. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal first publication rights, with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 International License (CC-BY License) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and first publication in this journal.

2. Authors may enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., posting it to an institutional repository or publishing it in a book), acknowledging its initial publication in this journal.
3. Before and during the submission process, authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website), as this can lead to productive exchanges as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).

Similar Articles

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.