Vol. 6 No. 2 (2020): Juli-Desember
Open Access
Peer Reviewed

Pengembangan Instrumen Five-Tier Newton’s Laws Test (5TNLT) Untuk Mengidentifikasi Miskonsepsi dan Penyebab Miskonsepsi Siswa

Authors

Imas Rosita , Winny Liliawati , Achmad Samsudin

DOI:

10.29303/jpft.v6i2.2018

Published:

2020-12-31

Downloads

Abstract

This study aims to identify students' misconceptions on Newton's Law using the Five-Tier Newton's Laws Test (5TNLT) instrument. The process of identifying misconceptions is carried out as one of the first steps to overcome student misconceptions. The method used in this study uses the 4D model (Defining, Designing, Developing, and Disseminating). Participants involved in this study consisted of 327 students (198 female and 129 male), who came from 2 public high schools and 1 private high school in Bandung. Based on the research, it was found that the 5TNLT instrument developed by the researcher could be used to identify misconceptions and causes of students' misconceptions on Newton's Law. All items on the 5TNLT instrument are valid and reliable enough to measure student misconceptions. The highest percentage of misconception categories is shown in the MC-PT (Misconception from personal thoughts) category, which is 50.21%, while the smallest percentage is shown in the MC-I (Misconception from the internet) category, which is 14.82%.

Keywords:

Misconceptions Newton's Laws Five-Tier Newton's Laws Test (5TNLT) 4D Model

References

Aiken, L. R. (1985). Three Coefficients for Analyzing the Reliability and Validity of Ratings. Educational and Psychological Measurement, 45(1), 131ââ¬â142. DOI:10.1177/0013164485451012.

Alwan, A. A. (2011). Misconception of Heat and Temperature Among Physics Students. Procedia Social and Behavioral Sciences, 600-614. DOI: 10.1016/j.sbspro.2011.02.074.

Caleon, I. S., & Subramaniam, R. (2010b). Do Students Know What They Know and What They Donââ¬â¢t Know? Using a Four-Tier Diagnostic Test to Assess the Nature of Studentsââ¬â¢ Alternative Conceptions. Research Science Education, 40:313ââ¬â337. DOI: 10.1007/s11165-009-9122-4.

Fratiwi, N. J., Kaniawati, I., Suhendi, E., Suyono, I., & Samsudin, A. (2017). The Transformation of Two-tier Test into Four-tier Test on Newton's Laws Concepts. AIP Conference Proceedings 1848, 050011, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4983967.

Hançer, A. H., & Durkan, N. (2008). Turkish Pupils Understanding of Physical Concept: Force and Movement. World Applied Sciences Journal, 3 (1): 45-50. ISSN: 1818-4952.

Hermita, N., Suhandi, A., Syaodih, E., Samsudin, A., Isjoni, Johan, H., . . . Safitri, D. (2017). Constructing and Implementing a Four Tier Test about Static Electricity to Diagnose Pre-service Elementary School Teacherââ¬â¢ Misconceptions. Journal of Physics Conference Series, DOI: 10.1088/1742-6596/895/1/012167.

Hestenes, D., Wells, M., & Swackhamer, G. (1992). Force Concept Inventory. The Physics Teacher, Vol. 30, 141. DOI: 10.1119/1.2343497.

Kaltakci-Gurel, D., Eryilmaz, A., & McDermott, L. C. (2017). Development and Application of A Four-Tier Test to Assess Pre-Service Physics Teachersââ¬â¢ Misconceptions About Geometrical Optics. Research in Science & Technological Education, DOI: 10.1080/02635143.2017.1310094.

Kaniawati, I., Fratiwi, N. J., Danawan, A., Suyana, I., Samsudin, A., & Suhendi, E. (2019). Analyzing Studentsââ¬â¢ Misconceptions about Newtonââ¬â¢s Laws through Four-Tier Newtonian Test (FTNT). Journal of Turkish Science Education, 16(1), 110-122. DOI: 10.12973/tused.10269a.

Kirbulut, Z. D., & Geban, O. ( 2014). Using Three-Tier Diagnostic Test to Assess Studentsââ¬â¢ Misconceptions of States of Matter. Eurasia Journal of Mathematics, Science & Technology Education, 10(5), 509-521. ISSN: 1305-8223.

Liliawati, W., & Ramalis, T. R. (2009). Identifikasi Miskonsepsi Materi IPBA di SMA dengan Menggunakan CRI (Certainly of Respons Index) dalam Upaya Perbaikan Urutan Pemberian Materi IPBA Pada KTSP . Jurnal Pendidikan Teknologi dan Kejuruan, DOI: 197812182001122.

Maharani, L., Rahayu, D. I., Amaliah, E., Rahayu, R., & Saregar, A. (2019). Diagnostic Test with Four-Tier in Physics Learning: Case of Misconception in Newtonââ¬â¢s Law Material. Journal of Physics: Conference Series 1155, DOI: 10.1088/1742-6596/1155/1/012022.

Pesman, H., & Eryilmaz, A. (2010). Development of a Three-Tier Test to Assess Misconceptions About Simple Electric Circuits. The Journal of Educational Research, 103:208ââ¬â222. DOI:10.1080/00220670903383002.

Thiagarajan, S., Semmel, D. S., & Semmel, M. I. (1974). Instructional Development for Training Teacher of Exceptionl Children: A Sourcebook. National Center for Inprovement of Educational System (DHEW/OE), Washington, D.C.

Thornton, R. K., & Sokoloff, D. R. (1998). Assessing student learning of Newtonââ¬â¢s laws: The Force and Motion Conceptual Evaluation and the Evaluation of Active Learning Laboratory and Lecture Curricula. American Journal Of Physics, Vol. 66, 338. DOI: 10.1119/1.18863.

Zhou, S., Wang, Y., & Zhang, C. (2016). Pre-Service Science Teachersââ¬â¢ PCK: Inconsistency of Pre-Service Teachersââ¬â¢ Predictions and Student Learning Difficulties in Newtonââ¬â¢s Third Law. Eurasia Journal of Mathematics, Science & Technology Education, 12(3), 373-385. DOI: 10.12973/eurasia.2016.1203a.

Author Biographies

Imas Rosita, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Author Origin : Indonesia
Pendidikan Fisika

Winny Liliawati, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Author Origin : Indonesia
Pendidikan Fisika

Achmad Samsudin, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Author Origin : Indonesia

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

How to Cite

Rosita, I., Liliawati, W., & Samsudin, A. (2020). Pengembangan Instrumen Five-Tier Newton’s Laws Test (5TNLT) Untuk Mengidentifikasi Miskonsepsi dan Penyebab Miskonsepsi Siswa. Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika Dan Teknologi, 6(2), 297–306. https://doi.org/10.29303/jpft.v6i2.2018