Pembuatan dan Karakterisasi Sifat Fisis Komposit Multilayer Serat Rami

Authors

Naila Hilmiyana Syifa , Agus Yulianto , Upik Nurbaiti

DOI:

10.29303/jpft.v7i2.2783

Published:

2021-10-23

Issue:

Vol. 7 No. 2 (2021): Juli-Desember

Keywords:

Multilayer Composites, Physical Properties, Ramie Fiber

Articles

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How to Cite

Syifa, N. H., Yulianto, A., & Nurbaiti, U. (2021). Pembuatan dan Karakterisasi Sifat Fisis Komposit Multilayer Serat Rami. Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika Dan Teknologi, 7(2), 87–95. https://doi.org/10.29303/jpft.v7i2.2783
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Abstract

The use of composites as an innovative new material is increasing. Composites are made from two or more materials that have different properties. This research was conducted to make multilayer composites and determine the effect of variations in the number of arrangements and the direction of the fiber angles on the physical properties of composites made from ramie fiber and epoxy. The physical properties of the composites analyzed in this study were density, porosity, water absorption, and thickness expansion. The composites in this study were made using the hand layup method with a volume fraction ratio of 30% and the ratio of epoxy and hardener was 2: 1. Before the composite was made, ramie fibers were soaked in 5% NaOH for 2 hours. This study succeeded in making epoxy ramie multilayer composites with variations in the number of arrangements and the direction of the fiber angles. Variations in the number of layers and the direction angle of the ramie fiber in the composite affect the density and porosity of the composite. Variations in the direction of the ramie fiber in the composite affect the water absorption of the composite. Variations in the number and direction of ramie fiber in the composite did not significantly affect the thickness of the composite.

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Author Biographies

Naila Hilmiyana Syifa, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Naila Hilmiyana Syifa, S.Pd lahir di Kudus, 1 Februari 1994. Gelar sarjana pendidikan diperoleh setelah menempuh pendidikan di Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta. Saat ini sedang menempuh pendidikan Magister di Universitas Negeri Semarang.

Agus Yulianto, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Dr. Agus Yulianto,M.Si lahir di Kendal 5 Juli 1966. Gelar sarjana pendidikan diperoleh setelah menempuh program S1 di Fakultas Pendidikan dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam IKIP Semarang. Gelar Magister dan Doktor diperoleh setelah menyelesaikan pendidikan di ITB Bandung. Selain basis pendidikan, bidang riset yang ditekuni adalah fisika material, khususnya yang bersifat magnetik.

Upik Nurbaiti, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Dr. Upik Nurbaiti,M.Si lahir di Blora. Gelar sarjanaà diperoleh setelah menempuh pendidika di Universitas Indonesia. Gelar Magisteràdiperoleh setelah menyelesaikan pendidikan di Universitas Gadjah Mada. Gelar Doktor diperoleh setelah menyelesaikan pendidikan di Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.

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